Network live monitoring, determined not to let the clothes fall off-network broadcast, anchor-IT information
"Suddenly a spring night, a word not live. "This time, Papi sauce opened live debut, 20 million people online, more than 100 million point of praise to a certain extent, refresh the live recording. Watching "reticulocyte" addition to Webcast more attention in this field.
A computer, a camera, a pair of headphones, a microphone, sing and dance for the camera and a chat, there is a lot of money income. A few years ago, it is hard to imagine that it is "working" scene, webcast with the development of technology, soon became the era of mobile Internet "phenomenon" outlet. According to statistics, online live streaming platform in China number nearly 200, the number of users up to 200 million, by 2020 network broadcast industry output value is expected to reach more than 100 billion yuan. However, this phenomenon of an emerging network culture, at the time of creating social value, has been exposed to a variety of problems, "live dirt" attacks from time to time.
? Illustrations from the network
Each rise of, often with surprise, but always includes "fright" webcast as well. From the Culture Ministry to investigate the case, some suspected of containing network platform promotes obscenity, violence, incitement to crime, endanger social morality content of Internet cultural products. This means that, compared to the live social interaction of the wonderful imagination, vulgar, vulgar, vulgar content in the muddy water. What's more, induced by significant economic benefits, "the great sages of violence the more famous tips, the more" became the rule, some anchors with sex, violence, slapstick form blog name for profit. While some live streaming platform, in order to increase revenue, improve visibility, activity and flow, evading social responsibilities on themselves control thus contributing to or condone the spread of pornographic and violent content. When content production encountered malicious vulgar, brutal when industry hit growth, monitoring by the competent authority will need to play its due role.
See the hazards of an industry development and improvement, is the responsibility of regulators. Webcast, as early as 2011, the Ministry of culture has issued provisional regulations on the administration of Internet culture, has now issued the notice on strengthening management of network performance. It can be said that whether reviews of culture dissemination of illegal content on the Internet, also is a network of performers, as those directly responsible, efforts in this series of system constraints, all worthy of recognition. However, the cultural law enforcement there are also practical difficulties, such as by random inspections and reports in order to be effective, and if, intermittent "surprise attack" effectively only a short time to keep Webcast sunny need more normal mechanism.
Industry has its own law of development, only healthy growth can benefit sharing. As said the rig's leaders, "the star says after you take off your clothes, put on takes a long time," If you want to improve a platform reduces the bottom line quality, really not that easy. Visible supervision from the Government law enforcement, but self-examination of the Green platform, you will need a platform for responsible content and to discipline an inadvertent publication. In other words, live platform should encourage positive Internet cultural products, should take the initiative to punish those "show floor" to shake the social customs of "net red" words and deeds. As more than more than 20 major enterprises engaged in network performance, issued by Beijing live self-discipline Convention to regulate broadcasting, cleaning business off to a good start. However, the conventions as constraints on the paper, can you truly platform management and self cleaning operation, remains to be seen.
Should pay attention to is "visible" and "net red" live easy to clean the dirt, "invisible" live broadcast of dirt can easily see, the latter should be more proactive in the legislation and mechanisms. For example, due to the diversity of the high degree of openness of the Internet and broadcast content, which belongs to the scope of the horrible, cruel, violent, vulgar, should be clearly defined which belongs to the "edge" should be clear criteria for which are deliberately putting servers in foreign countries to escape direct supervision, technology upgrades. All that, along with technology advances, require refinement on the policies and regulations, mechanisms and standards specifically.
Webcast, may open a "every man is a television" new era, of course, may also cause many "variations of new species", if there is no marked "red lines" through live on "high tension line", "sex and violence" vulgar may become hot, such as "signs". Therefore, the first live broadcast platform from "wore off and clothes", various "net red" live "well-dressed" and "well-mannered gentleman. ”
网络直播监管，坚决不让衣服掉下来 - 网络直播,女主播 - IT资讯
“忽如一夜春风来，一言不合就直播。”这一次，Papi酱开了直播首秀，2000万人在线、1亿以上的点赞，在某种程度上刷新了直播记录。围观“网红”之余，人们把更多视线投向了网络直播这个领域。
一台电脑、一个摄像头、一副耳机、一个麦克风，对着镜头唱唱跳跳、聊聊天，就有不菲收入。几年前，人们很难想象到这是“工作”的场景，网络直播随着技术的发展，很快成为移动互联网时代的“现象级”风口。据统计，目前我国在线直播平台数量接近200家，用户数量高达2亿，预计到2020年络直播行业总产值将达1000多亿元。然而，这一种新兴的网络文化现象，在创造社会产值时，也不断暴露各种问题，“直播污垢”不时侵袭而来。
▲配图来自网络
每一种现象的兴起，往往有惊喜，却总少不了“惊吓”，网络直播也如此。从文化部查处的案例看，一些网络平台涉嫌提供含有宣扬淫秽、暴力、教唆犯罪、危害社会公德内容的互联网文化产品。这意味着，相较于对网络直播社交化、互动化的美好想象，恶俗、低俗、媚俗的内容在搅浑池水。更甚者，在巨大经济利益诱导下，“越黄越暴力越出名，打赏越多”的现象成了显规则，一些主播借助色情、暴力、闹剧等形式博名换利。而某些直播平台，为了增加收入、提高知名度、活跃度及流量，逃避社会责任放弃自我监管，变相助长或纵容着各类色情、暴力内容的传播。当内容生产遭遇恶意低俗、当行业发展碰到野蛮生长，主管部门的监管就需要切实发挥应有的作用。
看到一个行业发展的隐患并改进，是监管部门应有的职责。就网络直播而言，文化部早在2011年就出台了《互联网文化管理暂行规定》，现在又发出了《关于加强网络表演管理工作的通知》。可以说，不管是对互联网文化传播中的违法违规内容的审查，还是对网络表演者作为直接责任人的追究，这一系列制度约束的努力，都值得肯定。不过，文化执法也存在现实困境，比如靠随机巡查和群众举报才能发挥效力；又如，间断性的“突然袭击”只能短时有效，要保持网络直播的晴朗更需要常态化的机制。
行业都有自身的发展规律，只有健康成长才能共享获益。正如有平台负责人坦言，“曾有明星说把衣服脱下来之后，穿上要花很长时间”，如果把底线降低了再想提升平台品质，真的没那么容易。可见，监管离不开政府执法，但绿色平台的自审自查，则更需要平台对内容负责、对自律自咎负责。换句话说，直播平台应该鼓励的是积极向上的互联网文化产品，应该主动严惩那些“以秀下限”来践踏社会公序良俗的“网红”言行。正如20余家从事网络表演的主要企业发布的《北京网络直播行业自律公约》，就为规范直播、净化行业开了个好头。不过，公约作为纸面上的约束，能不能真正落到平台管理和自净的行动中，还需拭目以待。
应该注意的是，“看得见”的“网红”直播污垢易清理，“看不见”的直播污垢难察觉，对后者更应在立法和机制上未雨绸缪。例如，由于互联网的高度开放性和直播内容的多样性，哪些属于恐怖、残忍、暴力、低俗的范围，应该界定清晰；哪些属于打“擦边球”，应该明确标准；哪些故意把服务器放在国外来逃避直接监管，应该技术升级。诸如此类，伴随着技术的日新月异，都需要在政策法规上细化、在机制规范上具体。
网络直播，或许在开启一个“人人都是电视台”的新时代，当然也可能会衍生不少“变异新物种”，如果没有划好“红线”通上带电的“高压线”，“黄色暴力”等低俗化就可能成为它红火的“招牌”。因此，直播平台不妨先从“把脱下来的衣服穿上去”做起，让各路“网红”直播先“衣冠楚楚”起来，才可能“文质彬彬，然后君子。”