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published in(发表于) 2016/8/25 16:23:14
Xingguo County, Jiangxi province opens rich “acres of vegetable“ new pattern

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Xingguo County, Jiangxi province opens rich "acres of vegetables," XI Jinping | | | vegetables poor _ the new mode news

Editor's Note: Xingguo County is famous Soviet model of a County, the Red Army of China County, first district and famous Chinese generals of the Chinese martyrs. County names of martyrs to test is 23,179, gave birth to the 56-bit founding generals of the Republic.


"Camellia village" led villagers accurate poverty alleviation


"The development of high-yielding Camellia oleifera, promoting poverty alleviation policy. "Located in Xingguo County, Jiangxi province, Xiang Mu Jie Cun Camellia base, planted Camellia hangs on the hillsides in the distance that in big letters.


MU base of Camellia oleifera in China Youth Daily: online journalists be equal to NaN green/photo

According to press reports, local million acres of oil-tea Camellia cultivation Base covers an area of 13,000 acres, has completed the circulation, artificial whole, seedling planting 8500 acres, base to benefit the poor, 1883.


Xingguo County, known as "tea township" in the world, become the main way to increase villagers ' Camellia oleifera, a local brand. From the Soviet times, Camellia is old people supported the Red Army's important materials. Jiangxi Camellia for old people in Exchange for reds needed salt, drugs, weapons.


Therefore, in the new era, how to use Camellia led the villagers to be lifted out, was that the local Government has been considering the issue. Now, this problem has been resolved.


"The new area of 4000 acres planted this year, its medicinal value than olive oil. "Says Camellia base MU, Xingguo County publicity department Lan Xianlin proud," Township 452 households ' loans of Camellia oleifera ' 20,000 yuan per household poverty alleviation loan shareholder Zhang Quan company, you can get the 5 acres of oil-tea Camellia equity, five years before the company give the poor 15% guaranteed dividend, from the planting of Camellia oleifera sixth annual effective yield dividends. ”


Xingguo, Camellia oleifera can produce about 100 pounds per acre, per pound sells for about 40 Yuan, China Youth Daily: China Youth online journalists be equal to NaN/photo

Lan Xianlin told reporters that the first five years, when there is no real benefit of Camellia oleifera, villagers can return to 3000 Yuan per household per year. By this way, poor households spend the least money, get the maximum benefit.


Planted Camellia will not cause ecological damage? In order to achieve "eco-development", base based on 300 acres as a unit, each unit to establish ecological shelter forest, bamboo Groove, reverse slope and slope of grass and other measures to prevent soil erosion.


In addition, the Jay village also planted on the mountain Camellia, undergrowth, Sanka fish chicken three-dimensional development. Each unit is built near the mountain 15 barns, construct the crossing development of surface of 120 acres, live out Park Scenic effects.


Vegetable base of poor self blood


From Camellia base not far from the MU Xiang with Tian Jie Cun vegetable base, are dozens of farmers for vegetable cultivation, management and harvesting, 64, Li Kaofeng and wiped forehead sweat, buried for cultivation of pepper weed.


Li Kaofeng growing chilies in the base ? Qing of China Youth Daily Online Xinhua Li Xiang/photo

Vegetable base of 2015 has been completed, Li Kaofeng and worked as a farmer, arrived at the base for work, "working 8 hours a day, can get around 1800 Yuan a month income. "It is understood that by bringing the poor into the base workers, wages at 60-80 yuan per person per day.


Vegetable bases have been built in vegetable greenhouse of more than 600 acres, the base of the main plant beans, luffa, melons, peppers and leafy vegetables, and products are mainly exported to the market, as well as nutritional food for food for all primary and secondary schools in the County. Annual production capacity of 5000 tons, the total vegetable output value of 20 million Yuan. Hundreds of acres of vegetables in greenhouses, about 70 people work.


A corner of the base

Ancestors of Jay village Party Secretary Wei told reporters that the bases involved in the cultivation of poor households have about 30 families, base to the poor gratis per household 2 acres of greenhouses, spray irrigation and free facilities, seed, fertilizer, pesticides, a 20,000 a year per household.


In addition, poor land circulation according to the different categories of annual income to be obtained 400-600 Yuan per MU. The poor through poverty alleviation credit per household into base for the development of production, the company's poor earnings dividends of 20%. Through the "company + base + poor" model of development, professional technical staff participation, guidance, 30 poor land, capital, labor shares, on industry rich way.


Base the central city "vegetable basket project" specified supply unit, it is understood, has focused on creating the Jay village, Xingguo Mu tea demonstration bases, Lianjiang Yang Cheng, Nagaoka, quay-rich Zheng, Jie Cun, Tian and other vegetable base of more than 4 acres to help villagers to achieve poverty eradication.



Responsible editor: Zhang Xiaoya





Article keywords:
XI Jinping vegetables poor

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江西兴国开启脱贫致富“千亩蔬菜”新模式|习近平|蔬菜|贫困户_新闻资讯

  编者按:兴国县是中国著名的苏区模范县、红军县、中国烈士第一县和誉满中华的将军县。全县姓名可考的烈士达23179名,孕育了56位共和国开国将军。


  “油茶之乡”带领村民精准扶贫


  “发展高产油茶,推进扶贫攻坚。”位于江西省兴国县杰村乡的万亩油茶基地内,远处种满油茶的山坡上挂着这样几个大字。


  万亩油茶基地 中国青年报·中青在线记者 仵楠/摄

  据记者了解,当地万亩油茶基地的油茶种植面积为1.3万亩,目前已完成林地流转、人工整带、苗木定植8500亩,基地受益贫困户1883人。


  兴国县素有“油茶之乡”的美誉,油茶成为村民增收的主要途径,是当地一大品牌。从苏区时期开始,油茶就是老区人民支援红军的重要物资。赣南老区群众用油茶换回红军所需要的食盐、药品、武器。


  因此,在新时期,如何通过油茶带领村民脱贫致富,是当地政府一直在考虑的问题。如今,这样的问题得到了解决。


  “今年新增种植面积4000亩,其药用价值已经超过了橄榄油。”说起万亩油茶基地,兴国县宣传部长蓝贤林颇为得意,“全乡452户贫困户通过‘油茶贷’每户2万元扶贫贷款入股百丈泉公司,可以获得5亩油茶股权,前五年公司给予贫困户15%的保底分红,从油茶定植第六年起实行收益分红。”


在兴国县,每亩地可产油茶100斤左右,每斤售价约40元, 中国青年报·中青在线记者 仵楠/摄

  蓝贤林告诉记者,前五年,在油茶还没有真正产生效益时,每年每户村民可返3000元。通过这样的方式,让贫困户花最少的钱,得到最大的受益。


  种植油茶会不会造成生态破坏?为了达到“生态开发”,基地以300亩为一个单元,各单元间建立生态防护林,采取竹节沟、反向坡和边坡种草等措施,防止水土流失。


  此外,杰村乡还推行山上种油茶、林下养鸡、山窝养鱼的立体式开发。每个单元依山搭建15个养鸡棚,因地制宜建设山塘发展水面养殖120亩,实现园区变景区的观光效果。


  蔬菜基地让贫困户实现自我造血


  距离万亩油茶基地不远处的杰村乡含田蔬菜基地内,数十位菜农们正在进行蔬菜种植、管理和采摘,64岁的李考凤擦了擦脑门的汗,埋头为种植的辣椒除草。


李考凤在基地内种植辣椒 中国青年报·中青在线记者 李想/摄

  自2015年蔬菜基地建成以来,李考凤就当起了菜农,来到基地务工了,“每天工作8个小时,一个月能得到1800元左右的收入。”据了解,通过吸纳贫困户到基地务工,每人每天工资在60—80元。


  含田蔬菜基地已建成蔬菜大棚600余亩、基地主要种植豆角、丝瓜、香瓜、辣椒及叶类菜,产品主要销往县内市场,以及为县内各中小学营养餐供菜。年产蔬菜总量5000吨、产值2000万元。在数百亩的蔬菜大棚内,有70人左右务工。


基地内一角

  杰村乡党委书记危先民告诉记者,基地内参与种植的贫困户有30户左右,基地给每户贫困户免费提供2亩大棚,以及免费的喷滴灌设施、种子、肥料、农药等,每户每年可增收两万。


  此外,贫困户通过土地流转按不同地类每年每亩可获得400—600元收入。每户贫困户通过扶贫信贷,投入基地发展生产,公司对贫困户按20%的年收益分红。通过“公司+基地+贫困户”的发展模式,聘请专业技术人员参与、指导,30户贫困户通过土地、资金、劳动力入股,走上产业脱贫致富路。


  基地成为市中心城区“菜篮子工程”指定的蔬菜供应单位,据了解,兴国县已重点打造了杰村万亩油茶示范基地,潋江杨澄、长冈合富、埠头官田、杰村含田等4个千亩以上蔬菜基地,助力村民实现脱贫。



责任编辑:张小雅





文章关键词:
习近平 蔬菜 贫困户

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