Stay away from "walled" mid-autumn moon health holiday Zhai | | | vaccines _ news

Original title: far from the "village" mid-autumn health break

Mid-autumn day "double day" approaches, many families already have the intention of going abroad, but the recent Singapore broke Zhai card cases jumped to 242 cases of virus infections, said Zhai card virus variants may have been produced in South-East Asia. At present, Singapore, and Malaysia, and Thailand and other Southeast Asian countries frequently issued a travel warning for village card virus, village again, and how to prevent and treat during the holiday? New health for your interpretation.

　　Zhai card what is virus?

Zhai card virus is mainly spread through mosquito bites, are common symptoms of infection include fever, rash, joint pain, muscle pain, headache and conjunctivitis (red eyes). The illness is usually milder, symptoms can last for a few days to a week. Serious illness requiring hospitalization is uncommon. On May 15, 2016, the first village card cases have been reported in Beijing.

　　Zhai card what are the symptoms of the virus?

In rare cases, Zhai cards viruses also spread through sexual transmission or mother. Zhai card virus infection in pregnant women, of the babies born occur microcephaly. Zhai card fever symptoms include fever, rash, joint pain, muscle pain, as well as non-purulent conjunctivitis.

　　Zhai card virus and how do we do it?

Zhai card virus, because there is currently no specific treatment and vaccines to prevent mosquito bites is particularly important. Zhai card virus transmitting mosquitoes Aedes largely, this is dengue fever, Chikungunya and yellow fever, the media, mainly in the South of Liaoning, China, Shaanxi Province to the East of the region.

In order to avoid mosquito-borne viral infection, should pay attention to when you go out wearing long-sleeved clothing (preferably light colored clothes), the use of insect repellents, bearing in mind the close doors and Windows, using window screens and mosquito nets to avoid mosquito bites; note buckets around the living room or home, flower pots, automobile tires and other possible emptying the water container, keep it clean or cover, to prevent mosquito breeding.

Meanwhile, although who that there is no need for village card virus outbreak of State travel or trade restrictions, but travelers should still be concerned about the destination village card virus epidemic, particularly pregnant women, should consider deferring travel to a village spread their card. If it proves necessary to advance consultation with local health, inspection and quarantine, or views in the tourism sector, in their strictly to take such measures to avoid mosquito bites.

Once in Zhai cards States local infections of the virus develop fever, headache, muscle and joint pain and skin rashes and other symptoms, at the time of entry to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine authorities should take the initiative to an oral declaration. After entering the above symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately, and to the doctor that the recent travel history.

Responsible editor: Qiao Leihua SN098

Article keywords:
Zhai Moon vaccine

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远离“寨卡” 中秋健康出游|寨卡|中秋|疫苗_新闻资讯

　　原标题：远离“寨卡” 中秋健康出游

　　中秋国庆“双节”临近，不少家庭已有了出国游的打算，但是近日新加坡爆出寨卡病毒感染病例数持续猛增至242例，更有消息称寨卡病毒可能已经在东南亚产生变种。目前，新加坡、马来西亚、泰国等东南亚多国频频发出针对寨卡病毒旅游警示，寨卡再次袭来，出游期间如何防治？新华健康为您解读。

　　寨卡病毒是什么？

　　寨卡病毒主要通过蚊虫叮咬传播，被感染后的常见症状包括发烧、疹子、关节疼痛、肌肉疼痛、头痛和结膜炎（红眼）。其病情通常较温和，征状可持续数日至一周。需要住院治疗的严重病情并不常见。2016年5月15日，北京报告首例寨卡病例。

　　寨卡病毒有哪些症状？

　　在极少数情况下，寨卡病毒也会通过性传播或者母婴传播。孕妇感染寨卡病毒后，其产下的婴儿会出现小头症。寨卡热的症状包括发热、红疹、关节痛、肌肉痛以及非化脓性结膜炎等。

　　面对寨卡病毒，我们该如何做？

　　由于寨卡病毒目前尚无特效治疗方法和疫苗，因此，防止被蚊虫叮咬就显得尤为重要了。传播寨卡病毒的蚊子主要是伊蚊，这也是登革热、基孔肯雅热和黄热病的传播媒介，主要分布在中国辽宁以南，陕西以东的广大区域。

　　为避免各种蚊媒病毒感染，出门时应注意穿着长袖衣物（最好是浅色衣服）、使用驱虫剂等，同时注意关闭门窗、使用纱窗及蚊帐等方式避免蚊虫叮咬；注意将居室内或居家周围的水桶、花盆、汽车轮胎等可能蓄水的容器排空、保持清洁或加以覆盖，防止蚊虫滋生。

　　同时，虽然世卫组织认为目前毋须对爆发寨卡病毒的国家采取旅行或贸易限制措施，但旅行者仍应关注目的地寨卡病毒流行情况，尤其是孕妇，应考 虑推迟前往有寨卡病毒传播的地区旅行。如确需前往请提前征询当地卫生、检验检疫或旅游部门的意见，在旅行期间严格采取上述避免蚊虫叮咬的措施。

　　一旦在报告寨卡病毒本地感染病例的国家出现发热、头痛、肌肉和关节痛及皮疹等症状者，在入境时应主动向出入境检验检疫机构口头申报。入境后出现上述症状者，应立即就医，并向医生说明近期旅行史。

责任编辑：乔雷华 SN098

文章关键词：
寨卡 中秋 疫苗

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