Typhoon "Moranti" resulting in Zhejiang and Fujian provinces worst-
High-Zaki, xinglin, Xiamen Island railroad between power supply equipment was severely damaged, workers are repairing power supply equipment. Xinhua News Agency Communications
Zhejiang, Fujian hit
17th morning learned from the Zhejiang Provincial flood control and drought prevention headquarters, the 14th typhoon this year "Moranti" serious losses for Zhejiang. As of September 17, at 11 o'clock, because disaster killed 10 people, 4 missing, and affected more than 1.5 million people.
Under the influence of heavy rain, levees damaged in some areas, houses and farmland flooded, traffic, electric power, communications, damage is more serious. According to the reported data around, as of September 17, at 11 o'clock, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Taizhou, Lishui city, 5 cities, 32 counties (districts) were affected, affected population 1.5142 million people; collapsed buildings 902; 75.17 thousand hectares of crops, many roads, power supply, communication interruption. Disaster killed 10 people, 4 missing.
Zhejiang Province anti-refers to research member Li Shouxing said, with about sector verification understand death missing reasons Hou found, 8 up 14 people death missing event compared dispersed, distribution in 4 a county of 8 a place, up with 3 people; 8 up event in the 6 up for burst sex strong of geological disaster and torrent caused, which 1 up debris flow, and 3 up mountain landslide, and 2 up small basin torrent, objective Shang defense difficulty big; addition individual villagers self protection consciousness not strong led to distress.
In addition, journalists learned that "Moranti" caused serious disasters in Fujian province. According to the Fujian Provincial flood control Office updates as of 16th 21 o'clock, the province's disaster killed 18 people, 11 missing, including worst-hit city, Quanzhou city death 9, 8 missing.
Effect of Xiamen power destruction devastated
"Moranti ' of Xiamen power a devastating hit. "Introduce State grid power Corporation Deputy General Manager Xu Zhiyong of Xiamen, 6, 220,000-kilovolt substation 220,000-volt line, 21, 45-seat 110,000-volt substations, 52, 10743 110,000-volt line transformer, 713-10,000 volts line outage, power outage 552,200 users.
220,000-Volt Li Lin-Xiamen Western traction lines located in the village of Kou Zhen Dong Hui base Tower collapse of serious distortions, such as "twist the volume" on lying across the base of the tower. Fujian power transmission and transformation company in the construction of the line into 6 teams over more than 200 employees, the all-night construction repairs.
State grid company from the province of Fujian province mobilized forces forward in support. As of 16th, at 18 o'clock, network mobilization of 4,500 companies from across the province, Fujian province, rescue team, 26 power cars and a large number of repair material in support of Xiamen power emergency, has restored more than 160,000 households use electricity.
Water also suffered. According to the Xiamen City water General Manager Zhang liyong introduced, 15th 1:50, all water plants to stop water supply. After intensive repairs, current water supply is being restored. As of 16th, at 18 o'clock, haicang, Jimei water supply has returned to normal, but the island of siming, Huli within and outside the island, Tongan, xiangan, 272,000 families without water supply.
Analysis of the amount of rainfall intensity disaster prevention
Anti-refers to Zhejiang Province, according to expert analysis, 14th typhoon disasters includes four points: one is the amount of rainfall. September 14, from 8 o'clock to 16th, at 16 o'clock, rainfall in the province up to 143 mm, 26 stations in more than 400 mm, huangyan district Taizhou wangchun 518 mm, Yueqing Yang 497 mm on the Lake, ouhai plowshares Yang 492 mm.
Second, rainfall range. Area rainfall exceeding 100 mm in the province covers an area of 102,000 square kilometers, covering the entire province, more than 150 mm area of 62,800 square kilometers, 60% per cent of the province's land area, more than 200 mm for an area of 44,500 square kilometers, accounting for 40% per cent of the province's land area.
Third, rainfall intensity. Confirmation by the provincial Climate Center assessments, village of sixi town in taishun Road Station maximum 1-hour rainfall of 102.8 mm (15th, at 12 o'clock), up to a century, James Yang Zhen station in maximum 3 hour rainfall 257.6 mm, over a century. The provincial hydrological Bureau monitoring, maximum 3 hour rainfall Xia Lu station in taishun 228.5 mm, measured records history (history of 156.5 mm), up to a century.
Four to prevent difficult. Early continuous high temperature and less rainfall, mountain dry loose soils, heavy rainfall causes landslides and debris flows of geological hazards. Taishun County, Wenzhou, especially, most of them in mountainous, high mountains and steep slopes, River short hurry, geological and topographical conditions, rural houses in the mountains with Creek construction, mountain torrents geological disaster prevention is very difficult.
Prediction in Zhejiang or in case of "wind, heavy rain and high tide"
According to the Meteorological Department news on 17th at about 3 o'clock in the afternoon, 16th Typhoon "Malka" into the South East China Sea, will be 18th in the seas adjacent to Zhejiang northward. Xinhua learned from the Zhejiang Provincial flood control and drought prevention headquarters, "Malka" impact on Chinese astronomical tide, Zhejiang may well encounter "wind, heavy rain and high tide" met three situations.
According to weather forecasters, "Malka" effect of prevailing winds by the coastal sea of Zhejiang Province, 18th 10-12 Central and southern Zhejiang coastal sea surface winds, North coast also have 9-11 winds, seas have 12-15 winds near the Typhoon Center through 17th 18th coastal parts of Zhejiang Province with heavy rain during the night, local storm.
Zhejiang ocean monitoring and forecasting centre, "Malka" impact waters belongs to Zhejiang sea during bad. On September 17, the Zhejiang marine monitoring and forecast Center released wave II alerts (orange), storm surge II alerts (orange), Zhejiang Province flood control emergency response for Typhoon-proof elevated to grade. Zhejiang Province anti-refers to pointed out that, defense "Malka" has 4 a adverse factors: a is Typhoon strength big, is expected to Typhoon strength gradually strengthening, most strong can up super strong typhoon level (15 to 16 level); II is Typhoon uncertainty big, by high circulation and Typhoon between mutual role effect, "Malka" strength and path still has is big uncertainty; three is recently comes as this year most strong astronomical tide period, rain wave meet, combination is bad; four is Zhejiang Province early by "Moranti" serious invasion, again suffered "Malka" effect, Disaster is likely to increase.
Above all, according to Xinhua News Agency
(Editors: Biao Guo UN832)
2016-09-18 04:29:16
Integrated
台风“莫兰蒂”造成浙闽两省受灾严重
厦门杏林至高崎之间的出岛铁路供电设备损毁严重，工作人员正在抢修供电设备。新华社发 通报
浙江福建受灾严重
记者17日上午从浙江省防汛防台抗旱指挥部了解到，今年第14号台风“莫兰蒂”对浙江造成较为严重损失。截至9月17日11时，因灾死亡10人，失踪4人，受灾人口超过150万。
受强降雨影响，部分地区堤防受损，房屋倒塌，农田受淹，交通、电力、通信中断，损失较为严重。据各地已经上报数据，截至9月17日11时，温州市、金华市、台州市、丽水市等5个市、32个县（区）受灾，受灾人口151.42万人；倒塌房屋902间；农作物受灾面积75.17千公顷，多处公路、供电、通讯中断。因灾死亡10人，失踪4人。
浙江省防指调研员李寿星表示，会同有关部门核查了解死亡失踪原因后发现，8起14人死亡失踪事件比较分散，分布在4个县的8个地方，最多一起3人；8起事件中6起为突发性强的地质灾害和山洪引起，其中1起泥石流、3起山体滑坡、2起小流域山洪，客观上防御难度大；另外个别村民自我保护意识不强导致遇险。
此外，记者了解到，“莫兰蒂”给福建省造成严重灾害。据福建省防汛办最新通报，截至16日21时，该省因灾死亡18人、失踪11人，其中受灾严重的泉州市死亡9人、失踪8人。
影响厦门电网受到毁灭性重创
"莫兰蒂’对厦门电网造成了毁灭性重创。”国家电网厦门供电公司副总经理许志永介绍，6座220千伏变电站、21条220千伏线路、45座110千伏变电站、52条110千伏线路、10743台配电变压器、713条10千伏线路停运，停电用户达55.22万户。
220千伏李林变—厦门西牵引变线路位于厦门市灌口镇东辉村的基杆塔严重扭曲倒塌，像“麻花卷”似的横卧在塔基上。福建送变电公司在该线路投入6支施工队200多名员工，通宵达旦施工抢修。
国网福建省公司还从全省调集力量前来支援。截至16日18点，国网福建省公司从全省各地调集4500名抢险队伍、26台发电车以及大量抢修物资在厦门支援电力抢险，目前已恢复16万多户用电。
供水也遭遇重创。据厦门市水务集团总经理张立勇介绍，15日1时50分，全部水厂停止供水。经过紧张抢修，目前供水情况正在陆续恢复。截至16日18点，海沧、集美供水已恢复正常，但岛内的思明、湖里和岛外的同安、翔安还有27.2万户未供水。
分析降雨总量强度大难防范
据浙江省防指相关专家分析，14号台风灾害特点主要包含四点：一是降雨总量大。9月14日8时至16日16时，全省面雨量达到143毫米，26个站超过400毫米，其中台州黄岩区望春518毫米、乐清湖上洋站497毫米、瓯海犁头垟492毫米。
二是降雨范围大。全省面雨量超过100毫米的面积达10.2万平方公里，基本覆盖全省，超过150毫米的面积达6.28万平方公里，占全省陆域面积的60%，超过200毫米的面积达4.45万平方公里，占全省陆域面积的40%以上。
三是降雨强度大。经省气候中心评估确认，泰顺泗溪镇洲路村站最大1小时雨量102.8毫米（15日12点），达百年一遇，雅阳镇中村站最大3小时雨量257.6毫米，超百年一遇。经省水文局监测，泰顺夏炉站最大3小时降雨量228.5毫米，超历史实测记录（历史纪录为156.5毫米），达百年一遇。
四是防范难度大。前期持续高温少雨，山体土壤干裂疏松，强降雨极易引发山体滑坡、泥石流等地质灾害。特别是温州泰顺等地，绝大部分是山区，山高坡陡，河短流急，地质地形条件复杂，农村房屋都依山伴溪建造，山洪地质灾害防范难度很大。
预测浙江或遇“狂风、暴雨、高潮”
据气象部门消息，17日下午3点左右16号强台风“马勒卡”进入东海南部海域，将于18日在浙江近海北上。记者从浙江省防汛防台抗旱指挥部了解到，“马勒卡”影响时适逢农历天文大潮，浙江极可能遭遇“狂风、暴雨、高潮”三碰头局面。
根据气象部门预报，受“马勒卡”影响，浙江省沿海海面将普遍出现大风天气，18日浙中南部沿海海面有10-12级大风，浙北沿海海面也有9-11级大风，台风中心经过的附近海域有12-15级大风；17日夜里到18日浙江沿海部分地区有大雨，局部暴雨。
浙江省海洋监测预报中心预计，“马勒卡”影响期间浙江所属海域海况恶劣。9月17日，浙江省海洋监测预报中心发布海浪Ⅱ级警报（橙色）、风暴潮Ⅱ级警报（橙色），浙江省防指将防汛防台风应急响应提升为Ⅱ级。浙江省防指指出，防御“马勒卡”有4个不利因素：一是台风强度大，预计台风强度逐渐加强，最强可达超强台风级（15至16级）；二是台风不确定性大，受高空环流和台风间相互作用影响，“马勒卡”强度和路径仍有很大不确定性；三是近期正值今年最强天文大潮期，风雨浪潮碰头，组合十分恶劣；四是浙江省前期受“莫兰蒂”严重侵袭，再次遭受“马勒卡”影响，有可能加重灾害。
以上均据新华社
(责任编辑：郭彪 UN832)
2016-09-18 04:29:16
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