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published in(发表于) 2016/9/22 16:01:54
Anhui died aged 99, the Red Army, worked for Mao Zedong’s bodyguard

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Anhui died aged 99, reds | | | bodyguards army of Mao Zedong for Mao Zedong's bodyguards _ news

Author | Tower


The Anhui daily newspaper today published an obituary: the old Red Army man Zhang Jingwu, died in Hefei on September 20, 2016, due to illness, at the age of 99.



Zhang Jingwu was born in 1918 in Huoshan County, Anhui Province, 12 participated in the revolution, 14, joined the party and enter the Red 25, is worthy of the name "red Gremlin". In 1934, Zhang Jingwu red 25 starting March served as Messenger, another kid, legs diligently, acted quickly, by comrades as "legs".


March road, Zhang Jingwu was very ill, General edema, cannot eat, walk way. The leader, founder, Mr Liu was afraid he had an accident, intends to give him 20 bucks, two rolls of cloth, leaving the rest. Zhang Jingwu refused to do: "I'm not going back, go back and die! I really was ill, but I'm still alive, as long as I live, I will one day, while I cannot go straight to the emergency unit, but can also help cooking in the kitchen, carrying water, die any day, would you bury me! "He was so stubborn, Mr Liu didn't say anything, then miraculously well. Long road, countless hardships, Zhang Jingwu teeth pulled.


The end of 1935, Zhang Jingwu's head of communication line from Mao Zedong and other central review. Mao Ze-Dong's the little soldier, carrying a rifle over his shoulder, with a bokeqiang in waist, one hand holding horses, one hand and Saber, smart and lovely, it can't help but stop to tell him: "kid! "Zhang Jingwu does not want to hear, no matter whether the opposite is head, curled lips:" what do you call me ' kid '? "Mao said with smile:" that call you doll! "" I'm 17 now, play for a few years, also called doll, so ugly so ugly! "Chairman Mao said:" just call you comrade! ”。 Zhang Jingwu was promised with a smile. "Where are you from? "" Anhui Province. "" Anhui man here you are doing? "" I'm calling Chiang Kai-shek (Jiang jieshi)! "" After playing Xiao Jiang do? "" Home Bull spanking (crop)! "Well, stay home to play cow butt! Good good! ”


In 1946, came to Yanan Zhang Jingwu breakout from the Central Plains, he was recognized by Mao Zedong: "you're the one playing Xiao Jiang went back to spank cow's small gay bar! "Zhang Jingwu holding the President's hand and nodded:" Yes, Yes, I'm not small, 27 years old. "Before long, he was transferred to the National Guard Bureau, Mao's bodyguards. By 2014, played Mao Zedong actor Xiang Xue, also went to visit Zhang Jingwu, ask him some details about Mao Zedong.



In the war, Zhang Jingwu in Dengfeng County independent Regiment served as political Commissar, Henan military region commander founding generals, Wang Shusheng, and give him a task, doing puppet team leader Wang Zhizhong. Zhang Jingwu decided not to fight the soldiers, he wrote a letter to the King: this year to defeat Japan invader, the years ahead of the victory I Army main force are down, you are in a helpless situation, our army can beat you at any time. You as a Chinese, go astray, sent to Japan under the aegis. Is your fan so when repentance, if they can immediately stop, changes sides, anti-Japanese National Salvation plan of a total plan with us, our guarantee you the safety of all personnel of the Department. Go, look quick, optional, will not miss the opportunity. Wang Zhizhong, immediately open the door to surrender, a nail has been removed, according to even lay.


After the war started, Zhang Jingwu refused to volunteer Deputy Commander Hong xuezhi was offered him in domestic tasks, volunteered on the front. After Korea, he served as artillery 29 Regiment Political Commissar and Chief of generation, took part in the first battle of the fifth hit prestige. In February 1951 di bloody, 29 million gun salvos, defeated other 4 artillery battalions. On September 29, 29 Regiment and infantry friendly match, against enemy 300 artillery pieces and 150 tanks, the cool-headed officer 14 offensive repulsed the enemy. Infantry artillery so well, happy to cheer on positions: "the artillery of big brother, playing well for artillery big brother qinggong! "October 1 out 5 enemy troops fast. 29 Mission in close cooperation with infantry, fighting for 9 hours, 11 offensive beat back the enemy. Their opponents were not fighting weak South Korean military, but armed to the teeth, and insufferably arrogant us 1th Cavalry Division, 3 Division and other units.


"Combat a hard-nosed, mission resoluteness, determination to overcome difficulties, the whole group will come together as one people", this is the evaluation of the volunteer Department of the artillery 29 mission. Zhang Jingwu also received Medal of war to international levels, and in 1955, was awarded the rank of Colonel.


In 1960, the scars of Zhang Jingwu in order not to drag forces, declined to stay, decided to switch to local. Upon agricultural college of Anhui (Anhui agricultural University), Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee.



Source: the Anhui daily, the history of the Hefei evening news, Liu an online website, Hefei, old China, SINA military network, the Communist Party of China News, Anhui agricultural University official website



Responsible editor: Sun Ailin SN146





Article keywords:
Mao Zedong's guards army

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安徽99岁老红军病逝 曾为毛泽东警卫员|毛泽东|警卫员|老红军_新闻资讯

  撰文|高楼


  今天的《安徽日报》刊登了一条讣告:老红军张靖武,因病于2016年9月20日在合肥逝世,享年99岁。



  张靖武1918年出生于安徽霍山县,12岁参加革命,14岁入党并进入红25军,是名副其实的“红小鬼”。1934年,张靖武随红25军开始长征,担任通信员,他人小鬼大、腿脚勤快、办事利索,被战友们称为“张快腿”。


  行军路中,张靖武得了重病,全身浮肿,不能吃饭,走不动路。连指导员、开国上将刘震怕他出事,打算给他二十块大洋、两匹布,留下休养。张靖武坚决不干:“我不回去,回去是死路一条!我确实病了,但我还活着,只要我活着一天,我就跟部队一天,虽然我不能直接去冲锋,但还可以帮助厨房烧火做饭、抬水,哪天要是死了,麻烦你们把我埋掉算了!”见他如此倔强,刘震就没再说什么,后来病竟奇迹般地好了。长征路上,艰难困苦数不胜数,张靖武都咬牙挺了过来。


  1935年底,张靖武所在的通信排受毛泽东等中央首长检阅。毛泽东见这个小战士,肩上挎着一支步枪,腰间插着一支驳壳枪,一手牵着战马,一手提着马刀,模样神气可爱,便禁不住停下来叫他:“小鬼!”张靖武不爱听,也不管对面是首长,撇着嘴道:“你怎么叫我‘小鬼’呀?”毛泽东笑道:“那叫你娃娃!”“我都17岁了,打了几年仗了,还叫娃娃,好丑好丑!”毛主席又说:“那就叫你小同志!”。张靖武才笑着答应。“你是哪里人?”“安徽人。”“你是安徽人到这里干什么呀?”“我打小蒋(蒋介石)!”“打完小蒋以后干什么?”“回家打牛屁股(指种庄稼)!”“哦,回家打牛屁股!好啊好啊!”


  1946年,张靖武从中原突围来到延安,竟被毛泽东认出来了:“你就是那个打完小蒋就回去打牛屁股的小同志吧!”张靖武握着主席的手,连连点头说:“是的是的,我现在也不小了,27岁了。”没多久,他就被调到国家保卫局,担任毛泽东的警卫员。2014年时,扮演毛泽东的特型演员项学和,还专门去看望张靖武,向他请教关于毛泽东的一些细节。



  抗战中,张靖武在登封县独立团担任政委,河南军区司令、开国大将王树声给他一个任务,去做伪军大队长王治中的工作。张靖武打算不战而屈人之兵,提笔给王写了一封信:今年是打败日本侵略者之年,抗战胜利为期不远,我八路军主力正陆续南下,你部正处在孤立无援之境地,我军随时都可以击败你们。你身为中国人,误入歧途,寄于日本卵翼下。现在是你憣然悔悟的时候了,如果能立即悬崖勒马,弃暗投明,与我方共图抗日救国大计,我军保证你部一切人员之安全。何去何从,望速决择,勿失良机。王治中见信,立刻开门投降,一颗钉子被拔除,根据地连成了一片。


  抗美援朝打响后,张靖武拒绝了志愿军副司令洪学智给他安排的在国内的任务,主动请缨上前线。到朝鲜之后,他担任炮兵29团政委兼代团长,参加了第一到第五次战役,打出了威名。在1951年2月的砥平里血战中,29团万炮齐发,打垮了对方4个炮兵营。9月29日,29团与步兵友军配合,对战敌军300门火炮和150辆坦克,弹无虚发,打退敌人14次进攻。步兵看到炮兵打得这么好,高兴地在阵地上欢呼:“炮兵老大哥,打得好,为炮兵老大哥请功!”10月1日,敌人一次出动5个团的兵力,来势汹汹。29团与步兵密切配合,激战9个小时,打退了敌人的11次进攻。须知他们的对手并非战斗力偏弱的韩军,而是武装到牙齿、不可一世的美军第1骑兵师、第3师等部队。


  “作战勇敢顽强,执行任务坚决果断,克服困难决心大,全团团结如一人”,这是志愿军政治部对炮兵29团的评价。张靖武也获得抗美援朝国际三级勋章,并在1955年被授予上校军衔。


  1960年,伤痕累累的张靖武为了不拖累部队,谢绝了挽留,毅然转业到地方。后担任安徽农学院(现安徽农业大学)党委副书记。



  资料来源:《安徽日报》《合肥晚报》、六安党史网站、合肥在线、中国老区网、新浪军事、中国共产党新闻网、安徽农业大学官网等



责任编辑:孙爱林 SN146





文章关键词:
毛泽东 警卫员 老红军

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