China standing peacekeeping force 50 people worked in overseas peacekeeping | standing peacekeeping force _ China News

Original title: China standing peacekeeping force debut "straight"

First courses and 160 selection assessment through the United Nations, is expected in October after "standby" peacekeeping

China standing peacekeeping force tactical training.
China standing peacekeeping force simulation with riot control tasks.

South September 21, Chinese Ministry of public security of a standing peacekeeping force first course of 160 players to straight-a grades passed United Nations selection assessment.

China birth of a standing peacekeeping force once received global attention---last September, President XI Jinping of China in the United Nations General Assembly speech, personally announced the news of the formation of this force.

　　Over 50 people have overseas peacekeeping experience

According to the plan, 160 players in the first course, in October, after examination of equipment through the United Nations, became the first to include the United Nations capacity for peacekeeping standby mechanism for the rapid deployment level of the riot squad.

South reporter learned that the training course is also China's first public appearance standing peacekeeping force. It is understood that the Chinese Ministry of public security of a standing peacekeeping force there are two anti-riot team. Team selection by national public security border defense forces, members come from grass-roots enforcement units, of which more than 50 people in Haiti, South Sudan, Liberia's peacekeeping experience in the mission area.

　　China took the lead in the formation of a standing peacekeeping force

Because the organization does not have a police force of the United Nations, in the implementation of peacekeeping operations, often temporary appointed personnel from Member States. China formed a standing peacekeeping force, also means that China will have a rapid response team, in the world's major security events, the team can quickly response to UN Security Council demands, undertake peacekeeping tasks related to the work.

Last year Chinese President to address the United Nations General Assembly announced that China would stand formation formed when the peacekeeping force, said: "China will join the new United Nations peacekeeping standby mechanism, decided to take the lead in the formation of a standing peacekeeping force formed."

Party Committee member, Vice Minister of public security Meng Hongwei, China also said that compared with previous peacekeeping missions, a standing peacekeeping force mandates are more dangerous and challenging.

　　Characters

　　China standing peacekeeping force could be sent at any time to the most troubled areas perform tasks

　　They burst to the finish of the descendants of the Sun

Don't know what tomorrow may be sent to perform tasks which regions of the world, may be dropped into the desert, sometimes how long unable to anticipate needs in the mission area before returning.

Waiting for the Ministry of public security of a standing peacekeeping force first course of 160 members, at first glance it sounds reminiscent of the descent of the Sun Song Zhongji "routine", but to fully understand, the South reporter found "truth" more onerous, complex and dangerous.

　　On call:

　　Facing its most difficult and most dangerous situation

China's Ministry of public security of a standing peacekeeping police anti-riot team leader Bai Haitao told the Southern Metropolis reporter, standing peacekeeping force's task is not to determine the players.

"They cannot know in advance which one ' task ', and may even be sent to the desert. "Bai Haitao said, in addition, in a" mission area "perform a long task is equally uncertain, these require the same agreed-upon decisions of the United Nations.

It is understood that the wait for the 160 standing peacekeeping tasks for members of the police force, including protection of United Nations civilian personnel and front load facilities by air patrols, vehicle patrols, maintain local order and stability help local Governments restore power structure; help the United Nations to protect human rights, protection of civilians and children, and so on.

"In addition to these routine tasks, and some ' unconventional '. "Bai Haitao introduced said, like Dang a place of Government lost control, need United Nations peacekeeping team to help maintenance social order,, this requirements standing peacekeeping police team has fast reaction capacity, first a arrived, for follow-up team lay work based," they by to to of ' task district ' may is world most mess of place, faced of is most difficult, and most dangerous of situation. ”

　　General expert:

　　Training for, say, emergency

To accomplish these tasks will require a standing peacekeeping force player is all the "general good".

South reporter learned that the courses lasted three months. This arrangement of the training contents in three months, not only has the language capacity, driving skills, weapons and shooting, and added a lot of "soft" comprehensive walkthrough.

Bai Haitao said that compared with the training to take part in peacekeeping missions in the past police officers, is one element of the new comprehensive walkthrough.

Course arrangement, every day of the week has a comprehensive walkthrough of the different subjects, including camping picnic. "Entering an unfamiliar environment, when a security guard, will most likely face tents and other outdoor survival skills. "Bai Haitao said, in addition, the players also walkthrough of how to deal with media interviews: If there are journalists or" intruder ", suddenly entered the camp didn't say hello, how courteous reception, verification of identity, skills to deal with.

South reporter found that among the 160 people, some are "combatants", there was "foreign players", which is mainly responsible for foreign language communication, logistics, and so on.

But for foreign players, how to use weapons, how to deal with the crowds, are also essential skills. "Began to work in the mission area, often not so fine, so everyone picked up the gun and had to be a fighting team. "Bai Haitao explained.

　　Peacekeeping experience:

　　"At home feel the suffering"

South reporter learned that, in the first course of the Chinese Ministry of public security of a standing peacekeeping force players, more than 50 people, South Sudan, Liberia peacekeeping experience in Haiti.

Bai Haitao in 2014, to Libya participation in peacekeeping operations in the mission area. 2014 Libya, secular militias and Islamist militias battle for control of the National Assembly conflicts, followed by more involvement of secular and religious forces, many countries from Libya to evacuate.

"You do not feel in the country, they (the local people) suffer from poverty and suffering. "He said, during the Australian, United Nations personnel must send the waste generated every day to protect and may not be dumped, these garbage if they are local children found that even have hungry children to swill into my mouth.

"These people need help. "Bai Haitao South," said the blue beret of the United Nations where they exist, must have the value of existence. ”

South reporter Cheng Shuwen Chen siyu from Beijing

Photography: Chen Lukun

Responsible editor: Gao Yuying

Article keywords:
China standing peacekeeping force

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中国常备维和警队 50人曾经在海外维和|中国常备维和警队_新闻资讯

　　原标题：中国常备维和警队首秀“全优”

　　首期培训班160人通过联合国甄选评估，预计10月份后“待机”维和

中国常备维和警队进行战术训练。
中国常备维和警队模拟执行防暴任务。

　　南都讯　9月21日，中国公安部常备维和警队第一期培训班160名队员以各科全优成绩顺利通过联合国甄选评估。

　　中国常备维和警队的诞生一度受到全球关注———去年9月，中国国家主席习近平在联合国大会演讲中，亲自宣布了将组建这支警队的消息。

　　超50人拥有海外维和经历

　　按照计划，第一期培训班中这160名队员，将在10月份通过联合国的装备考核验收后，成为首支列入联合国维和能力待命机制快速部署等级的防暴队。

　　南都记者了解到，此次培训班也是中国常备维和警队首次公开亮相。据了解，中国公安部常备维和警队共有两支防暴队。队员由全国公安边防部队选拔，成员均来自基层一线执法执勤单位，其中超过50人有海地、南苏丹、利比里亚等任务区的维和经历。

　　中国率先组建常备维和警队

　　由于联合国组织不设警察力量，在实施维和行动时，往往是临时从会员国选派人员。中国组建常备维和警队，也就意味着中国将拥有一支快速反应队伍，在全球发生重大安全事件时，这支队伍可以迅速响应联合国安全理事会的需求，承担相关的维和任务等工作。

　　去年习近平主席在联合国大会的讲话宣布中国将组建常备成建制维和警队时，便介绍说：“中国将加入新的联合国维和能力待命机制，决定为此率先组建常备成建制维和警队”。

　　中国公安部党委委员、副部长孟宏伟也曾就此谈到，与以往的维和任务相比，常备维和警队所承担的任务更具危险性和挑战性。

　　人物

　　中国常备维和警队随时可能被派往最乱的地区执行任务

　　他们完爆《太阳的后裔》

　　不知道明天可能会被派去世界的哪个地区执行任务，也许会被空投到沙漠地带，甚至有时无法预判需要在任务区上多久才能返回。

　　等待中国公安部常备维和警队第一期培训班160位队员的工作，乍一听起来让人联想到《太阳的后裔》中宋仲基的“日常”，但全面了解一番，南都记者发现“真相”更为繁重、复杂和危险。

　　随时待命：

　　面临最困难最危险的情况

　　中国公安部常备维和警队防暴一队队长白海涛告诉南都记者，常备维和警队队员们的任务是不确定的。

　　“他们无法提前知道将去哪个‘任务区’，甚至有可能会被派去沙漠。”白海涛介绍说，另外，在一个“任务区”执行多久的任务也同样是不确定的，这些都需要经过同联合国商定后决定。

　　据了解，等待这160名常备维和警队队员的工作任务，包括保护联合国的文职人员以及前期投放的设施；通过空中巡逻、车辆联巡等维护地方秩序稳定；帮助地方政府恢复政权构架；帮助联合国保护人权、保护贫民儿童等等。

　　“除 了这些常规任务，还有一些‘非常规’的。”白海涛介绍说，比如当某个地方的政府失去控制，需要联合国维和队伍去帮助维护社会秩序等，这要求常备维和警队具 有快速反应能力，第一个到达，为后续队伍打下工作基础，“他们所去往的‘任务区’可能是全世界最乱的地方，面临的也是最困难、最危险的情况。”

　　全科能手：

　　培训能打、能说、能应急

　　要完成上述工作任务，就要求常备维和警队队员个个都得是“全科能手”。

　　南都记者了解到，此次培训班共持续了三个月。这三个月中所安排的培训内容，不仅有语言能力、驾驶技能、武器应用和射击等，还增加了不少“软性内容”综合性演练。

　　白海涛说，同以往对参加维和任务警员培训相比，综合性演练是此次新增的一项内容。

　　在 培训班课程安排中，有一周每天都有不同的综合性演练科目，甚至包括了野营野炊。“在进入一个陌生环境，进行安全警卫时，很有可能会面临搭帐篷等野外生存技 巧。”白海涛介绍说，此外，队员们还演练了如何应对媒体采访：如果有媒体记者或“不速之客”，没有打招呼突然进入营区，怎样有礼貌接待、核实身份、有技巧 性地应对。

　　南都记者发现，这160人当中，有一部分是“战斗人员”，也有一部分是“外语队员”，后者主要负责涉外语言沟通、后勤等。

　　但对于外语队员而言，如何使用武器、如何应对骚乱人群，也都是必备技能。“到任务区开始工作后，经常不可能分得那么细，所以每个人拿起枪来，都得是一个战斗队员。”白海涛解释说。

　　维和经历：

　　“在国内感受不到的苦难”

　　南都记者了解到，在中国公安部常备维和警队的第一期培训班队员中，超过50人有海地、南苏丹、利比里亚等维和经历。

　　白海涛曾于2014年赴利比亚任务区参与维和。2014年的利比亚，世俗派的民兵武装与伊斯兰民兵武装为争夺对国民议会的控制权爆发冲突，随后更多世俗势力和宗教势力卷入其中，各国纷纷组织从利比亚撤侨。

　　“你在国内感受不到，他们（当地人）遭受的贫困和所受的苦难。”他介绍说，在利亚比期间，联合国人员每天产生的垃圾都必须派人保护，不能随意倾倒，这些生活垃圾如果被当地孩子们发现，甚至会有饥不择食的孩子把其中的泔水塞到嘴里。

　　“这些人需要去帮助。”白海涛向南都表示，“联合国的这顶蓝色贝雷帽只要存在，就要有存在的价值。”

　　南都记者 程姝雯 陈思宇发自北京

　　摄影：陈路坤

责任编辑：高玉营

文章关键词：
中国常备维和警队

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