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published in(发表于) 2016/9/28 2:20:25
Chinese these days so much that a few world news

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Chinese these days so ill a few world news

These days, China has several of the world's "big" news.


Most cattle TOP5, seems to be we have contracted. News and one of the other than, you can row back.


Sure readers will say, "what you say", take a look at these big!


  China's biggest (bovine) single radio telescope


Took 22 years to design and build, "eye in the sky," said the 500-meter aperture spherical telescope (FAST) in Guizhou, China yesterday officially opened!


For a moment, it tube becomes tube universe Earth!



This big guy is mainly used to observe the extremely faint in the universe not visible signal, and further probe the following objects:



Do not underestimate these probes, because if the catch is far enough, in theory, we could see the beginning of the universe.


However, due to the light signal is too weak, so measuring instruments must be very large!


Telescope "lid" larger and more sensitive, 500 m "super eye in the sky" just how sensitive? Scientists, for example, someone calling on the Moon, can not escape its "eyes".


If you think it's cow, it is far from enough. My telescope, not only big, and precision.


FAST innovation was the use of spherical reflector in instantaneous parabolic radio power supplies directions form a 300-meter-diameter so that it is easier to track moving objects.


Well ... ... Read does not matter, you just need to know, my telescope than the previous world best--United States o Lei Xibo telescope – performance increase 10 times.


So, if the milky way there are aliens, probably our detect now.



The three-body concept poster. Men of science fiction fans still remember how the story begins, right?


This great achievement is backed by numerous scientists, engineers and project innovation and effort, many of the technical solutions used publicly for the first time.


The large and sensitive equipment, have won the Nobel Prize in physics, Pulsar binary system discovered Joseph · Taylor affirmed that "I expect FAST and will bring many new and important scientific and technological achievements".


If that's not enough, there is. In addition to the mysteries of the universe, a major project concerns the future of millions of people in China were born!



  World's largest gene banks – China National gene Bank formally put into operation


After 5 years of construction, on September 22, the headquarters is located in Shenzhen of China National gene bank was put into operation.


This is the United States, and Japan and the European Union, the fourth completed the national gene pool, is also by far the largest gene bank in the world. It is with "retained in the present and building the future" mission was born.


"On the big" national gene pool seems very far away, but in fact are closely related to everyone. BGI Chairman Wang Jian said that specimens of all critical stages in the life of each person should be permanently preserved: from birth of stem cells, immune cells at the age of 20, to 30 years old germ cell ... ...


While the national gene pool, is the place to store these samples and data, like our "life."



"This is similar to take pictures of yourself at different stages of life, if we are not ready, you may never make up. "BGI Chairman Wang Jian says," old photos can only do with memory, but we are in a different phase into life banks ' younger samples, but is more useful when we are older, and may even help at a critical moment. ”



As the national gene pool storage capacity increases, there will be more people in the future can store and take control of their own health data and live a healthier life. China will have such a "Noah's Ark", carrying human and other genetic samples and code.


In addition to exploring the mysteries of life, recent Chinese physicians in saving lives, cancer has also made a major breakthrough on the way!


  Chinese doctors with baking soda "starving to death" of cancer cells


Yes, you read that right, is in your kitchen that can be used for bread, cleaning cupboard (food) baking soda.



In particular, the


Is sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) to remove the tumors of the hydrogen ions, it can quickly destroy the synergy of lactate and hydrogen ions, so effective in killing of tumor cells in glucose starvation.


Must remind everyone that, treatment is directed to nourish tumor blood vessels, tumors injected with sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), rather than drinking soda.


Related therapies being researched, is not so simple to operate, but gratifying effect.


Institute of Oncology of Zhejiang University Professor Wu Xun team with the second Hospital of Zhejiang medical Interventional doctor Chao ming launch cooperation into the primary stem cell research on new therapies of liver cancer, treatment of 40 patients, 40 cases effectively.



Hu during flood season



Chao ming

Publish results to the International Journal of biological and medical authority on elife, was affirmed by an internationally renowned oncologists.


Two experts said 100% effective rate that makes people feel that things are not so simple, "next big sample randomized controlled studies are needed."


But if it proves effective, for the treatment of liver cancer, is truly a leap forward.



  In the past two weeks, there are two things that amaze the world!


  How do ships "elevator"?


Finally revealing the three gorges project! 18th into the trial navigation of three gorges ship lift phase, this means that ship to climb after the three Gorges Dam, you can "lift"!


Three Gorges ship lift and two-way five-level ship lock for the three gorges project of the three gorges navigation structures, high lift height, lifting weight, large amplitude, the upper navigable downstream water level variation characteristics of speed, technical difficulty and is currently the world's largest shiplift.



On July 6, 2016, Yichang city, Hubei Province, the three Gorges dam of three gorges ship lift location.


If ships were to sail downstream to upstream of the dam –


The first ship in ship lift Chamber, close the ship Chamber downstream gate.



Ship lift Chamber rise by climbing device until the ship Chamber in the water level and water level in the reservoir in the upper reaches.



Open ship Chamber Head gate, ships sailed out of the ship lift Chamber into the upstream channel.



Ships from upstream to downstream, the process is reversed.


Ships from upstream to downstream, the process is reversed.


As the world's largest water control project of three gorges project the last construction project, TGP last three Gorge lift-ship machine was known as the "answer". After 13 years of postponed and after 8 years of construction, on May 13 this year and September 13 respectively before the trial navigation and fire control acceptance, has put into operation conditions.


According to the Ministry of transport of Yangtze River shipping administration of the trial navigation of three gorges ship lift work programme, in September 2016 onwards into the trial navigation of three gorges ship lift.



Now boats over the three Gorges Dam.


Ship Chamber of three gorges ship lift may contain 3000 tons ship, Max climbed 15,500 tonnes GRT, the largest climbing height of 113 meters. Lifting weight and height, are the highest in the world.


  Temple on the second: thank you, drew sneers and ridicule


The night of 15th, night of the Moon Festival, Temple on the second successful launch space lab at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province, China's space station era.






Temple on the second T-minus zero.


In 2011, the Beijing science and technology news reported that as early as the end of 2000, China's Minister of science and technology Zhu Lilan said at that time, in China in the tenth five-year plan to increase international cooperation in science and technology project, one of the objectives is to participate in the international space station.


"While the international space station by the United States and Russia jointly dominant, but absolute control still lies in the United States in his hand. At present China is the United States, and Russia beyond the world's third largest aerospace power, United States about the rise of China's space technology has been deeply worried and wary. In order to prevent the diffusion of space technology to keep United States advantage in the field of space exploration, United States China has refused to participate in the international space station program. "The China Academy of space technology and space researchers Yu Ying-fan said.


In the temple on the second after a successful launch, Netter blog post on weibo, supported by tens of thousands of forward and praised, the paper wrote:


More than 20 years ago, when the international space station while he was still at the preparatory stage, China has been trying to apply to join the international space station, but was United States to prevent the proliferation of space technology refuse.


China was forced, can only start from scratch to single-handedly build its own space station. Planned to about 2020, China will build its own space station, and the international space station will face retired, China will become the world's only country with space station.


Temple on the second was successfully launched and completed the first step in the construction of the space station. We don't blow black, just want to say to those who despise our country one: thank you for sparing your grace, eventually pushing us into your greatest fear! (According to the Xinhua News Agency reported the client)



(Editors: Dou Yuan UN833)
2016-09-27 16:30:47
Xinhua
这几天中国人很厉害 出了几个世界大新闻

  这几天,中国出了好几个世界最“大”新闻。


  最牛的TOP5,似乎都被咱们承包了。其他新闻与之一比,都可以往后排排。


  肯定有看官会表示“你凭啥这么说”,先来看看这几件大事儿!


  中国建成最大(牛)单体射电望远镜


  历时22年设计和建造,有“天眼”之称的500米口径球面射电望远镜(FAST)昨日在中国贵州正式启用!


  一瞬间,管地球就变成了管宇宙啊!



  这个大家伙,主要是用来观测宇宙间那些极其微弱的不可见光信号,并进一步探测以下对象:



  不要小看这些探测,因为如果追得足够远,理论上我们就能看到宇宙的开始。


  但由于这些光信号实在太弱,所以测量的仪器必须非常大!


  望远镜“锅盖”越大越灵敏,500米的“超级天眼”究竟有多灵敏?科学家打了个比方,有人在月亮上打手机,也逃不过它的“眼睛”。


  如果你光觉得大很牛,那其实还远远不够。咱这口望远镜,不仅大,而且精准。


  FAST的创新在于利用球冠反射面在射电电源方向形成300米口径瞬时抛物面这样更便于追踪移动的天体。


  嗯……读不懂没有关系,你只需要知道,咱这口望远镜比此前世界上最牛的那口——美国阿雷西博望远镜——综合性能提高10倍。


  所以,如果银河系有外星人,现在八成是我们先探测到。



  《三体》概念海报。众位科幻迷们还记得这个故事是如何开始的吧?


  这巨大成就的背后是无数科学家、工程师和项目人员的创新和心血,很多技术方案都是首次公开使用。


  这套又大又灵敏的设备,得到诺贝尔物理学奖获得者、脉冲星双星系统发现者约瑟夫· 泰勒的肯定,“我预计FAST将会带来许多新的、重要的科技成果”。


  如果这不够,那还有。除了宇宙的奥秘,一项关乎亿万人未来的重大工程,在中国诞生了!



  世界最大的基因库——中国国家基因库正式投入运营


  经过5年建设,9月22日,总部位于深圳的中国国家基因库正式投入运营。


  这是继美国、日本和欧盟之后,全球第四个建成的国家级基因库,也是目前为止世界最大的基因库。它是带着“留存现在、缔造未来”的使命诞生的。


  “高大上”的国家基因库看似很遥远,但其实跟每个人都息息相关。华大基因董事长汪建说,每个人一生中所有关键阶段的标本都应该永久保存起来:从出生时的干细胞,到20岁时的免疫细胞,到30岁时的生殖细胞……


  而国家基因库,就是储存这些样本和数据的地方,像我们的“生命银行”。



  “这类似于在人生的不同阶段给自己拍照片,如果我们不拍,那就永远拍不到了。”华大基因董事长汪建说,“老照片只能拿来做留念,但是我们在不同阶段存进‘生命银行’的年轻样本,却是在我们越老的时候越有用,甚至可能在关键时刻救命。”



  随着国家基因库存储容量的增加,未来将会有更多人可以储存和掌握自己的健康数据,过上更健康的生活。中国将拥有这样一艘“诺亚方舟”,承载人类及其他生物的遗传样本和密码。


  除了探寻生命的奥秘,最近中国医学家在挽救生命、攻克癌症的路上也取得了重大突破!


  中国医生用小苏打“饿死”癌细胞


  是的,你没有看错,就是你家厨房里那个可以用来发馒头、洗碗柜的(食用)小苏打。



  具体地说,


  就是碳酸氢钠(小苏打)来去除肿瘤内的氢离子,就可以快速破坏乳酸根和氢离子的协同作用,从而快速有效地杀死处于葡萄糖饥饿的肿瘤细胞。


  必须提醒大家的是,采用的治疗方法是直接针对滋养肿瘤的血管,向瘤体注射碳酸氢钠(小苏打),而不是喝小苏打。


  相关疗法还在研究中,操作起来也没这么简单,但目前疗效喜人。


  浙江大学肿瘤研究所教授胡汛团队同浙医二院发射介入科医生晁明合作,投入到原发性干细胞肝癌新型疗法研究中,治疗40例病人,结果40例有效。



  胡汛



晁明

  研究成果发布到国际生物和医学领域权威杂志elife上,获得了国际著名肿瘤学者的肯定。


  两位专家说,100%的有效率让人觉得事情没那么简单,“后续还需要大样本的随机对照研究”。


  但如果真的证明有效,对肝癌治疗来说,确实是一个飞跃。



  就在这两周,还有两件事也惊艳了全世界!


  船舶怎么“坐电梯”?


  三峡工程最后谜底揭晓!三峡升船机于18日进入试通航阶段,这意味着,以后船舶要翻越三峡大坝,可以“坐电梯”了!


  三峡升船机与三峡双线五级船闸同为三峡工程通航建筑物,具有提升高度大、提升重量大、上游通航水位变幅大、下游水位变化速率快的特点,是目前世界上技术难度和规模最大的升船机。



  2016年7月6日,湖北省宜昌市三峡大坝的三峡升船机外景。


  假如船舶要从大坝下游驶向上游——


  首先船舶驶入承船厢,关闭承船厢下游闸门。



  承船厢通过爬升装置上升,直到承船厢内水位与上游水库水位齐平。



  打开承船厢上游闸门,船舶驶出承船厢进入上游航道。



  船舶从上游向下游行驶,与其过程相反。


  船舶从上游向下游行驶,与其过程相反。


  作为世界最大水利枢纽三峡工程的最后一个建设项目,三峡升船机被誉为三峡工程最后的“谜底”。在经历了13年缓建和8年续建之后,于今年5月13日和9月13日分别通过试通航前和消防工程验收,具备投入试运行的条件。


  根据交通运输部长江航务管理局《关于三峡升船机试通航工作方案》,三峡升船机于2016年9月起进入试通航期。



  现在的船只怎样翻越三峡大坝。


  三峡升船机承船厢可载3000吨级船舶,最大爬升吨位达1.55万吨,最大爬升高度113米。提升重量和高度,均为世界之最。


  天宫二号:谢谢当初的冷眼和嘲笑


  15日晚,中秋之夜,天宫二号空间实验室在甘肃酒泉卫星发射中心发射成功,中国迈向空间站时代。






  天宫二号发射瞬间。


  2011年,北京科技报曾报道,早在2000年底,当时的中国科技部部长朱丽兰就表示,中国将在第十个五年计划中增加国际科技合作项目,目标之一就是参加国际空间站计划。


  “国际空间站虽然由美国和俄罗斯共同主导,但是绝对控制权依旧掌握在美国的手里。目前中国是继美国、俄罗斯之外的世界第三大航天大国,美国对中国航天技术的崛起一直深感忧虑并怀有戒心。为了防止航天技术的扩散,保持美国在太空探索领域中的优势,美国一直拒绝中国参与国际空间站计划。”中国空间技术研究院航天问题研究人员俞盈帆说。


  在天宫二号成功发射后,微博上一位网友的博文,得到了几万转发和赞誉,文中写道:


  20多年前,当国际空间站还在筹备期时,中国就一直努力申请想要加入国际空间站计划,却被美国以防止航天技术扩散的理由拒绝。


  中国被逼无奈,只能白手起家以一己之力建设自己的空间站。计划到2020年左右中国将建成自己的空间站,而届时国际空间站将面临退役,中国将成为这个世界上唯一一个拥有空间站的国家。


  天宫二号成功发射,完成了空间站建设的第一步。我们不吹不黑,只想由衷的对那些曾经轻视我们的国家说一句:谢谢你们当年的不收之恩,最终把我们逼成了你们最害怕的样子!(据新华社客户端报道)



(责任编辑:窦远行 UN833)
2016-09-27 16:30:47
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