Japan new Nobel Prize winner Yu Liang code: be sure to attach importance to basic scientific research-examples of good code, the Nobel Prize-IT information

2016 Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine winners, Japan scientists recently called attention to the da Yu Liang code basic research. He said, not because of recent Japan Nobel Laureates increased number think Japan is great, to the Japan Science "hollowing out" have a sense of crisis.

?? 2016 winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine, Japan scientists da Yu Liang code

4th da Yu Liang code pointed out at a press conference, Japan young researchers are reduced, insufficient research funds, Japan's research is "hollow". He said efforts to change this situation in the future.

He expressed concern about the social situation of the current emphasis on applied research, that "useful" Word is injurious to society, (basic science) really "useful" could be 100 years from now. If you believe that scientific research should be "useful", then science is "dead".

He said current Japan because of real concerns of graduate students, it is difficult to make the decision to continue pursuing a doctoral degree. He hoped that the (research), which allows young people to consider things, 5 years, 10 years later, Japan to protect development of basic research.

In recent years, although Japan continued scientist won the Nobel Prize, but scientists who study results owe much to the previous generation, reflected of the 890 Japan's level of scientific research and Japan's scientific research situation is not optimistic.

From 2010 to 2014, Japan share of scientific papers in scientific papers in the world dropped to 6.3% from 9.9% in 2000 to 2004, number of citations as the paper's influential power indicator also fell from 9.1% to 6.3%. Young researchers are eager for quick success and looked up, small fine for making false claims, such as Japan's scientific research into disrepute.

In 2016, United Kingdom on the Thames on higher education rankings, ranked Asian University of Japan at Tokyo University has slipped to 4th place in Asia.

Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe expressed congratulations to the winning da Yu Liang code says code of Da Yu Liang often said that he would challenge other people not in the field, his challenge and the award, are not unrelated, this is incentives for young researchers.

Abe Shinzo Abe said Japan would support original research in the future, increasing investment in research training. 2016 onwards, for a period of 5 years of Japan the 5th Science and technology basic plan will provide research and development budget to invest 26 trillion yen (about 1.69 trillion yuan), and increase the intensity of support for young researchers.

日本新诺贝尔奖获得者大隅良典：一定要重视基础科学研究 - 大隅良典,诺贝尔奖 - IT资讯

2016年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主、日本科学家大隅良典日前呼吁重视基础科学研究。他表示，不能因为近年来日本诺贝尔奖获得者人数增多就认为日本很棒，要对日本科学研究的“空心化”抱有危机感。

▲2016年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主、日本科学家大隅良典

大隅良典4日在记者会上指出，日本的年轻研究人员正在减少，科研经费也不足，日本的科学研究正在“空心化”。他表示，今后将为改变这一现状而努力。

他对当前重视应用研究的社会现状表示担忧，认为“有用”这个词正在戕害社会，（基础科学）真正“有用”可能要到100年以后。如果认为科学研究应当“有用”，那么基础科学就“死掉了”。

他说，现在的日本硕士研究生出于现实考虑，很难做出继续攻读博士课程的决定。他希望（研究体制）能让年轻人考虑5年、10年后的事情，让日本能够守护基础研究的发展。

近年来，虽然日本不断有科学家获得诺贝尔奖，但研究成果主要归功于上一辈科学家，反映出上世纪八九十年代日本的科研水平，而日本的科研现状却不容乐观。

2010年到2014年，日本科研论文数量占全球科研论文数量的比例从2000年到2004年的9.9%下降到6.3%，作为论文影响力指标的论文被引用次数也从9.1%下滑到6.3%。年轻研究人员急功近利现象抬头，小保方晴子造假事件等让日本的科学研究领域蒙羞。

在2016年英国《泰晤士高等教育》排行榜上，曾排名亚洲大学第一位的日本东京大学也滑落至亚洲第4位。

日本首相安倍晋三向大隅良典获奖表达祝贺时说，大隅良典常说要挑战别人未从事的领域，他的这种挑战姿态和此次获奖不无关系，这也是对年轻研究人员的激励。

安倍晋三表示，日本今后将大力支持独创性研究，在研究人才培养方面加大投入。2016年度开始、为期5年的日本《第5期科技技术基本计划》将为研究开发预算投入26万亿日元（约合1.69万亿元人民币），并加大对年轻研究人员的支持力度。