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published in(发表于) 2016/11/1 8:20:50
Foreign media comment on Philippine fishing returns Scarborough: China, United States failure

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Foreign media comment on Philippine fishing returns Scarborough: China United States fail | Scarborough | sea _ news

According to several media reports in the Philippines, recently, the Philippine fishing vessels to fishing on huangyan Island, was not affected by Chinese maritime police to stop. On October 31, the Chinese Foreign Ministry at a regular press conference, a reporter on this question, Hua Chunying, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman responded by saying that duteerte's visit to China, President of the Philippines, and overall improvement in relations between China and the Philippines, and China based on the friendship of China and the Philippines make the proper arrangements.


In this regard, CNN comment October 31 local time, President Philippines duteerte seems to have been China's huangyan Island concessions, which marks the United States foreign policy failures.



CNN said last week that all this happened, China abruptly eased for Scarborough 4 years of blockade and allow Filipino fishermen access to waters near huangyan island.


If the situation continues to develop, it will mark the duteerte Pro-dredging victory of American policy.


Through "flatter" (cozying up to) China, as well as insult to United States, duteerte from China, he in the United States could not get something, that is through the peaceful settlement of the huangyan island.


This is a great achievement.


Starting in 2012, by deploying additional Coast Guard, China (China Maritime Police Bureau), the expulsion of Philippine Navy occupied the huangyan island.


United States was involved in controversy with the Chinese on the unmanned reef. However, Washington has not indicated, and the Philippines sign Mutual Defense Treaty can lead to United States military operations.


So, China perceived United States lack ways to solve this problem.


So when United States coordination between China and the Philippines to withdraw all vessels, China is in breach of contract. China still maintained its blockade, its coast guard water cannon attack ships near the Philippines.


Over the next 4 years, Washington has failed to develop an effective defense strategy to expel Chinese vessels near the Ford.



  Washington's failed strategy


United States military threat on the huangyan Island, although there is the possibility exists, but this now looks implausible. Because the United States is facing a dilemma--Washington's inability to withdraw military bases set up by Beijing in the South China Sea.


In contrast, duteerte it seemed to alienate us-Philippine relations.


His example and United States "separate ways", and rebuilt the old China in good, as well as an "independent" foreign policy, such as the explosion of comments, completely in line with the Chinese Government wants to claim.


He quickly involved with China on bilateral talks on the issue of huangyan island waters, but also on the core requirements of the Philippines to China.


While the Chinese side will loosen the huangyan island sea blockade as duteerte continue to attack United States feedback.


At present, it is not clear how many duteerte have to do concessions, but for most Filipinos, this is a great piece of good news.



  China's major diplomatic success


Beijing has succeeded in implementing its foreign policy.


Won the favor of the Philippines, also by stopping its illegal activities, wedge in the US-Philippine relations.


More noteworthy is that while it did not make many concessions.


Beijing has given up ownership of the huangyan Island, Chinese fishermen have not been expelled from the huangyan island. China did not even withdraw its coast guard, although the coast guard no longer use force to expel Philippine ships, but they are still in the shallows near the patrol.


In fact, and fishermen share waters, China quietly bringing themselves into line with provisions of the arbitral tribunal on July 12 in the South China Sea issue, although it still does not recognize the results of its determination.


However, China is giving a certain aspects of the compromise.


Huangyan island waters reopened for Philippine fishing boats, which made Chinese excavator to reclaim the soil becomes very difficult.


If you really do, China will cut its own efforts to bring about political reconciliation and the Philippines.


Accordingly, the discussion on rumors Beijing was ready to be built military airstrips and equip large missile plan can cover the Philippines capital of Manila, were also stranded.


Meanwhile, Chinese coercion by force to the Philippines is being weakened accordingly.


Although China still can easily restore the blockade, but which will undoubtedly undermine its political aims.


Which proves that China is serious about real compromise, to promote relations between the Philippines and.


  What hurts the United States


This behavior of United States was mixed.


Fisheries agreement between China and the Philippines, does not damage United States that adhere to the bottom line for the peaceful settlement of disputes in accordance with international law.


Philippines President duteerte on Philippine sovereignty over huangyan island has made compromise-although under Philippine law is enough to impeach the President acts-but any relaxing blockade behavior in China, is a positive development.


Duteerte victory, in fact, is likely to resolve a United States problem is.


Over the last few months, huangyan island has continued to be China and United States policy implementation will of key tests. In this stage, the United States arranged a lot of military equipment in the Philippines to curb China's huangyan Island process of militarization.


Although United States sluggish performance and the rapid warming of relations between China and the Philippines, China is likely to once again in response to United States ' bluff. However, the United States is undoubtedly good news, because it will delay China's militarization.


United States President Barack Obama

  United States hesitate to China


Even so, the United States had suffered some losses in geopolitics.


The concession on China's huangyan Island, is likely to promote the warming of relations between China and the Philippines.


Although, in one survey, relative to China (54%) most of the Filipinos prefer United States (92%), but the data is likely to reverse because of China's compromise.


And this trend will reduce some of the general concerns arising from duteerte close in China.


But that does not mean he will be United States army expelled from the Philippines. If, however, and increasingly close cooperation between China, ties between the United States and the Philippines will become more vulnerable, and may in the United States the strategic value of an important ally in Southeast Asia.


Solved by duteerte Scarborough impasse lasted 4 years, marking the United States on the issue of the South China Sea policy failure: Washington is due to fear of military disputes of tough response, which leads to its partners in a beleaguered State and gradually bring it to China.


Even more dangerous is that other countries will follow in the Philippines: became detached from United States, agreements will be reached with China, thereby undermining order in this region. If this becomes a reality, then the United States will be the status of the real weakened.



Responsible editor: Qiao Leihua SN098





Article keywords:
Huangyan island in the South China Sea

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外媒评菲律宾渔船返回黄岩岛:中国成功 美国失败|黄岩岛|南海_新闻资讯

  据多家菲律宾媒体报道,近日,菲渔船去黄岩岛捕鱼时,已经不受中方海警拦截。在10月31日举行的中国外交部例行记者会上,有记者就这 一情况提问,中国外交部发言人华春莹回应称,因菲律宾总统杜特尔特访华,中国和菲律宾关系得到全面改善,中方基于中国和菲律宾友好情谊做出了妥善安排。


  对此,CNN当地时间10月31日发表评论称,菲律宾总统杜特尔特似乎已获得中国在黄岩岛问题上的让步,而这标志着美国外交政策的失败。



  CNN称,这一切都在上周悄然发生,中国突然放松了对于黄岩岛4年的封锁,并且允许菲律宾渔民进入黄岩岛附近水域。


  如果这一情况持续发展下去,那么这将标志着杜特尔特亲中疏美政策的胜利。


  通过“巴结”(cozying up to)中国以及侮辱美国,杜特尔特从中国获得了,他在美国无法获得的东西,那就是通过和平的方法解决黄岩岛问题。


  这无疑是一巨大的成就。


  2012年起,中国就通过增派海岸警卫队(中国海警局),驱逐菲律宾海军而占领了黄岩岛。


  美国随后被卷入与中国的关于这一无人礁的争论中。不过,华盛顿方面并未标明,和菲律宾签订的共同防御条约是否可以引发美国的军事行动。


  于是,中国就察觉到美国缺乏解决这一问题的方法。


  所以,当美国协调中国和菲律宾两国撤回各国的船只时,中国方面还是违约了。中国仍维持着它的封锁线,其海岸警备队还用水炮攻击靠近的菲律宾船只。


  在接下来的4年里,华盛顿方面也并没有能够制定有效的防御策略,以驱逐浅滩附近的中国船只。



  华盛顿的失败战略


  美国在黄岩岛问题上用军队加以威胁,尽管有实现的可能性存在,但这一说法现在看上去都不可信了。因为美国正面临一个进退两难的境地——华盛顿方面没有能力撤回北京方面在南海建立的军事基地。


  相反地,杜特尔特却似乎开始疏远美菲同盟关系。


  他那些例如和美国“分道扬镳”,和中国重修旧于好,以及一个“独立”的外交政策等的爆炸性的言论,完完全全符合中国政府想要的论调。


  他迅速地参与到和中国关于黄岩岛海域问题的双边会谈上,同时也将菲律宾方面引向了中国的核心需求上。


  而中国方面则将放松黄岩岛海域的封锁线,作为杜特尔特不断攻击美国的回馈。


  目前,还不清楚杜特尔特到底做了多少让步,不过对大部分的菲律宾人来说,这无疑是个巨大的好消息。



  中国外交上的重大成功


  北京方面已经成功地推行其外交政策。


  不仅赢得了菲律宾方面的好感,还通过停止它的非法活动,楔入到了美菲关系中。


  更值得注意的是,与此同时它并没有做出多少让步。


  北京方面没有放弃对黄岩岛的所有权,而中国渔民也没有被驱逐出黄岩岛。中国甚至没有撤回其海岸警卫队,尽管海岸警卫队不再用武力驱逐菲律宾船只,但是他们仍然在浅滩附近巡视。


  事实上,通过和渔民分享该海域,中国悄悄地使自己符合仲裁法庭7月12日在南海问题上的规定,尽管它始终不承认其判定的结果。


  不过,中国还是给予了某些方面的妥协。


  将黄岩岛海域重新开放给菲律宾渔船,这将使得中国的挖掘机重新开垦土壤变得十分困难。


  如果真的这么做,中国就将切断自己正努力促成的和菲律宾的政治和解。


  相应的,传闻中北京方面准备将该浅谈建造成军用飞机跑道,并装备大量可以覆盖菲律宾首都马尼拉的导弹计划,也被搁浅了。


  与此同时,中国以武力胁迫菲律宾的能力也被相应地削弱。


  尽管中国仍可以轻而易举地恢复封锁线,但是这无疑将破坏其政治目的。


  这就证明了,中国正认真地采取真正的折中方式,以促进和菲律宾之间的关系。


  这何如何伤害了美国


  这一行为对美国来说好坏参半。


  中国和菲律宾之间的渔业协议,并不会损害美国所坚持的根据国际法和平解决纠纷的底线。


  菲律宾总统杜特尔特已经就菲律宾黄岩岛的主权做出了妥协——尽管根据菲律宾法律这是一个足够弹劾总统的行为——但是,任何符合中国松绑封锁线的行为,都是一个积极的进步。


  杜特尔特的胜利,实际上很有可能解决了一个让美国十分头痛的问题。


  在过去的几个月里,黄岩岛一再成为中国和美国政策执行意愿的关键测试地。在这一阶段,美国在菲律宾布置了大量的军事装备,以遏制中国的黄岩岛军事化进程。


  尽管,美国的疲软表现以及急速升温的中国和菲律宾关系,中国很有可能再一次回应美国的虚张声势。不过,这对美国来说无疑是个好消息,因为它将推后中国的军事化进程。


美国总统奥巴马

  美国迟疑应对中国


  即便如此,美国已经在地缘政治上方面经受了一部分损失。


  中国在黄岩岛上的让步,很有可能促进中国和菲律宾之间关系的回温。


  虽然,在一次调查中,相对于中国(54%)来说大多的菲律宾人更喜欢美国(92%),不过这一数据很有可能因为中国的这一妥协而反转。


  而这一趋势也将减轻因杜特尔特亲近中国而产生的一些普遍忧虑。


  但这也并不意味着他一定会将美国军队驱逐出菲律宾。不过,如果和中国之间的合作变得日益密切,美菲之间的纽带将会变得更加脆弱,而且可能会中和美国在东南亚的重要盟友的战略价值。


  而由杜特尔特解决的持续了4年黄岩岛僵局,标志着美国在南海问题上政策的失败:华盛顿方面因担心引起军事纠纷而未能强硬回应中国,造成其合作伙伴处于一种腹背受敌的状态,并且让它逐渐靠向中国。


  而更危险的情况是,其他国家也将跟随菲律宾:逐渐疏远美国,而和中国达成某些协议,从而破坏这一区域的秩序。如果这一情况成为现实,那么美国的地位就将被真正削弱。



责任编辑:乔雷华 SN098





文章关键词:
黄岩岛 南海

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