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published in(发表于) 2016/11/2 9:14:25
Beijing egg trading black market investigation: above face value price

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Beijing egg trading black market investigation: above face value price | | Beijing _ egg trading news
Peking University third Hospital Center for reproductive medicine in front of surrogacy, eggs for advertising. China Youth Network reporter Sun Zhao photography
Chat with intermediary screenshots. China Youth Network reporter Sun Zhao photography
Peking University third hospital near the center of reproductive medicine-intensive surrogate, donor egg advertising. China Youth Network reporter Sun Zhao photography
Park Plaza Beijing Science Park, pitch the two parties urge egg egg egg supply and demand issues. China Youth Network reporter Sun Zhao photography

Youth network in Beijing, China, October 31 (cub reporter Zhang Rui Yu) not long ago, the 17 year old girl egg eggs in Guangzhou killed 21 insurance coverage made the underground black market in egg surface. Journalists have not been relevant data of ground egg donation agencies, but as far as 2015 statistics show that infertility patients in China has exceeded 40 million, needs about assisted reproductive fertility some 3 million women of childbearing age. Domestic regular eggs fall far short of demand.


Ground egg is how big is the market? Right now, even for the average person, contact a underground egg donation agency with no difficulty. Beijing huayuan road, Haidian District, near the center of reproductive medicine, Taipei Medical College Hospital, on sidewalks and walkways "egg", "eggs", "surrogate" ads stretch for hundreds of meters. On the Internet, just search "egg" or "eggs", also found a large number of intermediaries. Number intermediary clear offer of 20,000 to 60,000. Some universities are stuck in Beijing and Shanghai, reporters also found many "Please love egg" post marked "nutrition fee" 1 to 30,000.


 Egg price determined by the donor education, face value


On October 17, the China Youth net reporter through QQ search "egg" and "Beijing" keyword to find three QQ Group of donors in Beijing area, trying to join, but did not pass validation. Two hours later, the name "test-tube reproduction Center" QQ account sent a message, saying its contact for egg donation and egg customers intermediaries.


Journalists to graduate college student identities expressed the hope that the donation, provided a basic personal information according to the requirements, including occupation, education, professional, graduate school, weight, type, color, face, eyes, holidays, features the most satisfactory place, few hobbies, gender preference, and so on.


Upon receipt of the reporter's personal information, mediation requires further rounds of 4 recent photographs and evidence of qualifications for customers to see. Agents said, education learning network verification, donor's appearance is less important, customer value education. In addition Virgin not, recently taking the pill not, irregular schedule of not smoking alcoholics do not. Intermediary reminder above according to the physical examination can be found out, and hope that the weight of the egg donor.


Journalists of some 985 university qualifications, and 60,000 yuan of "ideal". To the intermediary "egg considerations" wrote: "education is not sweet enough, the price will be low; donated looks not educated enough can blind (blind donation means not customers, not one for eggs). ”


Journalists fill in type AB blood type, medium rare AB blood type, only one of a couple is the AB blood group or party a and party b will choose reporters egg source, many customers still Trouble, will not be considered.


Customers get to see the field in Beijing usually egg


Intermediary told reporters, arranging donor and buy eggs to meet those who are generally in the donor before the holidays for some time, both sides settled, when holidays come to start injecting chelating drugs, 10-13 days until egg retrieval.


Egg donation medical examination, it said check in regular clinics, mainly for diseases such as HIV/AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, hepatitis b, an unqualified No.


For discharging operations, said it was "their own private hospital" in the field, the injection solution is a doctor privately provisioned in ovulation, but did not disclose the circumstances of hospital and solution. And that, steak, egg money to himself, because too many Crooks, take the eggs before reimbursement.


Due to discharging to a field hospital, reporters do not want to go abroad. Agency says Beijing needs smaller eggs, wanted to lower the price. And once you find buy egg customers, arranged to meet journalists and customers.


Reporters asked other donors, said many students and low-income groups, "because the money fast", "went to three or four times, three months can give, but for quality assurance general recommendations six months to donate."


Integrated reporter's personal situation, and demands of the journalists not to imported eggs, both final negotiations on a price of 55,000. Intermediaries emphasized that, if it is in normal hospital donation, price 5000 Yuan.


Buyers and sellers trading "living"


Three days later, intermediary for journalists to meet with clients in a hotel. After the women arrived at the scene, simply confirm the reporter's information such as age, educational background and relatives, they will have to pull reporters to a nearby hospital of Ende transported b-. Women told reporters that intermediaries usually have their own private hospital to do row egg, in vitro fertilization, many in the South. But female customer said he would not use intermediaries to contact hospitals, her own life and choose the regular private hospital.


For eggs, female customers said she gave the reporter choose imported gonal, from the first day of holiday to 10-13 days of continuous infusion. Period, by a female friend allegedly female (later also intermediary) accompanied reporters to the hospital a shot on the last day of egg.


When the reporter asks if you want to sign the agreement, the other answers, if reporters want to sign can be, but she would require journalists to give up all powers of the child in the future.


Female clients said he is too old (almost 40 years), ultrasound ovarian eggs is running out, can't breed, did IVF twice before without success, I have a 7 year old daughter wanted to join another child, and that gender is still under consideration. Women said they engaged in IT industry, will not and journalists to cross. Intermediary told a press conference, after donor and client "living". Chat room women journalists see their ultrasound.


On the question of costs, women did not disclose how much money he gave the mediation, did not know how much intermediaries give reporters. Customer seems to see the reporter hesitated, said reporters had seen five or six girls before, and they just look good, but is not appropriate, "felt you different from them, went to College, you may want to first-you can earn money, second you are helping someone else, let someone else's family."


  Attorney: sale of eggs constitutes a crime


October 28 journalists on the sale of eggs consulted an attorney. Chun Lin Pang Jiulin law firm Director said in an interview in Beijing: Ministry of Health issued the regulation on the human assisted reproductive technology expressly prohibits any form of sale of gametes, zygotes, embryos. Those eggs for sale of activities carried out by the Agency constitutes a crime, is also an illegal practice of medical institutions.


Revised in 2003 by the Ministry of human assisted reproductive technology specified in the code, to prohibit any organizations and individuals raised in any form for commercial egg egg. Donation is limited to the remaining egg in IVF treatment, prohibited the sale of eggs.


China Youth Network reporter was informed that Peking University third Hospital Center for reproductive medicine with eggs, advisory staff told reporters, the egg only to save the remaining egg in IVF treatment, is not for the community to raise.


Reporters are concerned that has lawyers to make the sale of eggs or crimes involving illegal trading in human organs. According to press reports, China in 2015 on the two sessions, representatives of the national people's Congress of China, Guo Ding Law Office Director Zhu Lieyu motion organization selling, illegal harvesting of eggs as a criminal offence the motion. Existing regulations only the sale of eggs for medical institutions Act provides for penalties, but does not provide for any penalties for non-medical institutions. Recommendations set in the criminal organizations to sell eggs to his motion crime crimes, publish advertisements for sale of eggs and without consent, forced, deceived the removal of eggs and harvesting the eggs of minors, in accordance with the crime of intentional injury conviction and punishment.


Before as of press, mediation continued to contact reporters, asked if it swings back, and because customer satisfaction, so he can raise prices again on the basis of 60,000.


Source: China Youth Network


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Responsible editor: Wu Yan





Article keywords:
Egg trade of Beijing

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  中国青年网北京10月31日电(见习记者张瑞宇)不久前,广州17岁少女捐卵一次取卵21颗险丧命的报道,让地下捐卵黑市浮出水面。记者尚未获得地下捐卵机构的相关数据,但据2015年统 计显示,中国不孕不育患者已超过4000万,需要辅助生殖助孕的育龄妇女约有300万左右。国内正规的卵子库远远不能满足需求。


  地下卵子交易市场有多大?眼下,即便对普通人 来说,联系一家地下捐卵机构也毫不困难。位于北京市海淀区花园路的北医三院生殖医学中心附近,人行道和天桥上“捐卵”、“供卵”、“代孕”的小广告绵延数 百米。在网上,只要检索“捐卵”或“买卵”,也能找到大批中介。一些中介明确出价2万到6万。在北京和上海一些高校的贴吧,记者也发现不少“求爱心捐卵” 的帖子,标示“营养费”1到3万。


  卵子卖价由捐卵者学历、颜值决定


  10月17日,中国青年网记者通过QQ检索“捐卵”、“北京”关键词找到三个北京地区捐卵的QQ群,试图加入,但未通过验证。两小时后,网名为“试管生殖中心”的QQ账号发来消息,称其为联系捐卵和买卵客户的中介人员。


  记者以刚毕业大学生身份表示希望捐卵,按要求提供了一份个人基本信息,包括职业、学历、专业、毕业学校、体重、血型、肤色、脸型、眼睛、例假、五官中最满意地方、特长爱好、性别偏好等。


  收到记者的个人信息后,中介进一步要求记者发 4张近期照片和学历证明给客户看。中介表示,学历证明会在学信网核实,捐卵者的长相不太重要,客户比较看重学历。此外处女不要,最近服用避孕药的不要,作 息时间不规律的不要,吸烟酗酒者不要。中介提醒,以上几项根据体检都能查出来,希望捐卵者自重。


  记者提供了某985高校的学历证明,并给出了6万元的“理想价格”。在中介发来的“捐卵注意事项”中写着:“学历不够长相甜美,价格会低;长相不够学历够只能盲捐(盲捐指不见客户,不一对一供卵)。”


  由于记者填的血型为ab型,中介表示ab血型太稀少,只有夫妻双方中有一方是ab血型或者一方a、一方b的会选择记者做卵源,很多客户还是会嫌麻烦,不予考虑。


  通常在北京见客户到外地取卵


  中介向记者表示,安排捐卵者与购卵者见面一般都在捐卵者例假之前一段时间,等双方谈妥,例假来的时候就要开始注射促排药物,持续10到13天直至取卵。


  对于捐卵体检,其称检查是在正规的门诊,主要针对艾滋病、梅毒、淋病、乙肝等疾病,一项不合格都不行。


  对于促排的相关操作,其称是“自己的私立医院”在外地,注射促排卵溶液也是医生私自调配的,但并不愿透露医院和溶液的具体情况。并称,促排、取卵的路费要自己出,因为骗子太多,取完卵后才报销。


  由于促排要去外地医院,记者表示不希望去外地。中介称,北京需要卵子的客户少,希望记者降低价格。并表示一旦找到购卵客户,就安排记者与客户见面。


  记者问及其他捐卵者,其称很多学生和低收入群体,“因为来钱比较快”,“捐三四次的都有,过三个月就可以捐,但是为了保证质量一般建议过半年再捐”。


  综合记者的个人情况,以及记者不去外地取卵的要求,双方最终协商5.5万的价格。中介强调说,如果是在正规医院捐卵,价格只有5000元。


  买卖双方交易后“老死不相往来”


  三天后,中介安排记者与客户在某酒店见面。女 客户到场后,简单确认了记者的成绩、学历及亲属年龄等信息以后,便要拉记者去附近的家恩德运医院做B超。女客户告诉记者,中介通常有他们自己的私立医院做 排促卵、试管婴儿等,南方很多。但是女客户表示自己不会用中介联系的医院,她会对自己的生命安全着想而选择正规的私立医院。


  对于促卵方面,女客户表示她给记者选择的是进口果纳芬,从例假来的第一天持续注射10到13天。期间,由一位据称是女客户朋友的女性(后证实也是中介)陪记者每天去医院打针,最后一天取卵。


  记者询问是否要签协议时,对方回答,如果记者想签是可以的,但是她会要求记者放弃对将来产生的孩子的一切权力。


  女客户表示,自己年龄太大(近四十岁),做B 超检查卵巢内已经没有卵子了,不能再生育,之前做过两次试管婴儿都未成功,自己有一个7岁的女儿,想再要一个给孩子做伴,并称性别还在考虑。女客户表示, 自己从事IT行业,不会和记者再有交集。此前中介也曾告诉记者,捐卵后会和客户“老死不相往来”。聊天间,女客户给记者看自己的B超检查。


  关于费用的问题,女客户并不透露自己给了中介 多少钱,也不知道中介给了记者多少钱。客户似乎看出记者比较犹疑,表示见记者前已经见过五六个女孩,而她们只是长得很好但并不合适,“感觉你跟她们不一 样,上过大学嘛,你可以这么想——第一你可以赚笔钱,第二你这样也是帮助了别人,让别人的家庭幸福啊”。


  律师:买卖卵子构成犯罪


  10月28日记者就买卖卵子行为咨询了律师。北京春林律师事务所主任庞九林接受采访时称:卫生部发布的《人类辅助生殖技术管理办法》明确规定,禁止以任何形式买卖配子、合子、胚胎。那些中介组织所进行的买卖卵子活动已构成犯罪,相关医疗机构也属非法行医。


  卫生部2003年修订的《人类辅助生殖技术规范》中明确规定,禁止任何组织和个人以任何形式募集供卵者进行商业化供卵行为。赠卵只限于试管婴儿治疗中的剩余卵子,严禁买卖卵子。


  中国青年网记者获悉,北京大学第三医院生殖医学中心设有卵子库,咨询中工作人员告诉记者,其卵子库仅用于保存试管婴儿治疗中剩余卵子,并不面向社会募集。


  记者关注到,曾有律师提出买卖卵子或涉及非法 买卖人体器官罪。另据记者了解,2015年中国两会上,中国人大代表、国鼎律师事务所主任朱列玉提出议案将组织出卖、非法摘取卵子的行为规定为犯罪的议 案。现有法规仅仅对医疗机构的买卖卵子行为规定了处罚办法,但对非医疗机构没有规定任何处罚措施。其议案建议在刑法中设置组织出卖卵子罪、发布买卖卵子广 告罪,以及对未经同意、强迫、欺骗摘取卵子和摘取未成年人卵子的行为,按照故意伤害罪定罪处罚。


  截止记者发稿前,中介不断在联系记者,问是不是有思想波动反悔了,并称因为客户特别满意,所以他可以在6万的基础上再提高价格。


  来源:中国青年网


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卵子交易 北京

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