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published in(发表于) 2016/11/3 8:21:58
Water levels in Poyang Lake fell below 11 metres, turned “Prairie“

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Water levels in Poyang Lake fell below 11 metres turn "Prairie" (photo) | | water levels in Poyang Lake _ news
Cattle in Lushan city in the Poyang Lake region "Prairie" graze (on November 2). Hu Chen Huan Xinhua photo

Xinhua News Agency, Nanchang, November 3 (reporter Wu Zhonghao)-following the September 19 xingzi station of Poyang Lake water levels fell below 12 m mark, compared with the same period after 54 days in advance entered a period of low water levels, lake water levels continued to fall. According to Jiangxi provincial hydrological Bureau monitoring, 3rd, at 8 o'clock, stars for water level falling to 10.6 meters, tongjiang area of 924 square kilometers of water, lack of water time of one-eighth, Poyang Lake is turning into "Prairie".


Duchang County, in Jiujiang city, Jiangxi province, out of the water on the Poyang Lake marshland, tourists walking in the old lake bottom, polygonum hunkered down in the purple-red flowers, like in "Prairie". It's hard to imagine a couple of months ago, there is still water fishing. With the adjacent city of Lushan mountain in duchang County, falling star remnants of ancient piers are also completely out of the water. This pagoda and small little stone island in a lake in the attic was used as a buoy and lighthouse, now the natural ruler of the considered judgment of Poyang Lake were mixed. Reporters saw falling star Pier and surrounding marshland into a pasture on one side, on the narrow main channel, only a small number of aircraft carriers sailing.


This is not the first dry season ahead of Poyang Lake. Jiangxi provincial hydrological Bureau on hydrological statistical analysis of historical records shows that since 1952, Poyang Lake dry ahead of time, extended dry period, intensified. "Spring river plumbing duck prophets", despite the early arrival of the low water level of China's largest freshwater lake, presents a different kind of splendor, but its negative impact was that feeling lived for generations fishermen have been.


"Fewer and fewer fish, now with the screen play to a few. "57 mountain roll Dong Zhang Shi Liao yan Chi village fishermen told reporters that from March 20 to June 20 every year is the Poyang Lake fishing ban period, they respond to national policies not fishing the Lake, if times are good, the water receded slowly in Poyang Lake, after the fishing period can play 4 months before the dry season to fish. End of September this year dropped out of the water, so they missed 2 months of fish.


Lushan cadre Zhang Guanghua municipal fishery Bureau believes that fishery resources of Poyang Lake has been reduced in the last more than 10 years, but low water levels will come earlier this year, makes the problem more clearly exposed. He explained that although the overall number of fishery resources of Poyang Lake is slowly reduced, but the structure has a great diversity of species, and fewer and fewer fish.


A ship ran aground in Lushan city in Poyang Lake area (on November 2). Hu Chen Huan Xinhua photo

Responsible editor: Wei chun





Article keywords:
Poyang Lake

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鄱阳湖水位跌破11米 变身“大草原”(图)|鄱阳湖|水位_新闻资讯
牛群在鄱阳湖庐山市区域的“大草原”里吃草(11月2日摄)。新华社记者 胡晨欢摄

  新华社南昌11月3日电(记者 吴锺昊)继今年9月19日鄱阳湖星子站水位跌破12米大关,较历史同期提前54天进入低水位期后,鄱阳湖水位持续走低。据江西省水文局监测,3日8时,星子站水位跌至10.6米,通江水体面积924平方公里,不足丰水时期的八分之一,鄱阳湖正变成“大草原”。


  在江西省九江市都昌县露出水面的鄱阳湖草洲上,游客行走在昔日的湖底,蹲在紫红色的蓼子花丛中,恰如身处“大草原”中。很难想象,两个月前,这里还是水天一色的打鱼场。在与都昌县相邻的庐山市,古代遗留的落星墩也完全露出了水面。这个建有宝塔和小阁楼的湖心小石岛曾被用作航标和灯塔,如今被当做判断鄱阳湖涨跌的天然标尺。记者看到,落星墩周围的草洲变成了牧场,其一侧狭窄的主航道上,只有数量不多的几艘运输船在航行。


  今年并非鄱阳湖首次遭遇枯水期提前。江西省水文局对水文历史记录统计分析显示,自1952年至今,鄱阳湖枯水时间不断提前,枯水期延长、加剧。“春江水暖鸭先知”,尽管提前到来的低水位让中国最大淡水湖呈现出别样的壮美风光,但其所带来的不利影响却让世代生活在此的渔民深有感触。


  “鱼越来越少,现在用丝网也打不到几条了。”57岁的庐山市蓼池村渔民张冬滚告诉记者,每年3月20日至6月20日是鄱阳湖禁渔期,他们响应国家政策不下湖捕鱼,如果年景好,鄱阳湖水退得慢,禁渔期结束后能赶在枯水期来前打4个多月的鱼。但今年9月底水就退了,他们因此少打了2个月鱼。


  庐山市渔政局干部张光华认为,鄱阳湖渔业资源近十几年来一直在减少,只是今年低水位提前到来,让问题暴露得更加明显。他介绍,虽然鄱阳湖渔业资源的总体数量只是缓慢减少,但是种类结构发生了很大变化,而且大鱼越来越少。


一艘大船搁浅在鄱阳湖庐山市区域(11月2日摄)。 新华社记者 胡晨欢摄

责任编辑:隗俊





文章关键词:
鄱阳湖 水位

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