Almost all wearing glasses in a class! Prices made by the Chinese Ministry of education need to eye exercises twice a day-IT information

Prevalence of myopia among children and adolescents is on the rise in China in recent years. Reporters from the National Health Commission learned that in order to effectively control myopia prevalence among children and adolescents in China, State family planning Commission of China, the China Ministry of education, the State General Administration of sport jointly issued, calls for measures such as early detection, science education, strengthening child and adolescent myopia prevention and control.

Notification requirements of three departments, to encourage and promote the students often participate in outdoor activities, and actively participate in physical exercise, especially table tennis, badminton and other sports conducive to eye muscle exercises, maintaining the correct read and write positions, reducing at close range with an eye for a long time, reducing the use of digital video products, to ensure adequate sleep and a balanced diet. Establishing and perfecting the system of eye exercises, eye exercises twice a day time into schedules, organize students to do eye exercises. Ensure students ' physical activity every day for not less than 1 hour, urging students to break time participating in outdoor activities. To effectively reduce students ' burden, without any definite increase teaching hours, does not take holidays, weekends and summer vacation time to organize students arrange students ' homework time.

To achieve early detection and notification requirements, and nurseries for children checked regularly vision, found abnormal vision of child care, advising parents to further diagnosis and treatment in medical institutions in a timely manner; all primary and secondary schools to establish a Visual monitoring system on a regular basis, check your vision on a regular basis. For students with vision loss trends and mild myopia classification management, targeted implementation of relevant measures. Refractive development archives to explore the establishment of children and adolescents, to screening for refractive error in children and adolescents, early screening to detect refractive errors such as unusual or suspicious eye, early myopic tendencies or trends, developing track interventions do their utmost to reduce myopia, especially myopia.

State family planning Commission of China's health-related charge, the prevalence of myopia in children and adolescents is on the rise in China, and has increased markedly with age. Myopia of national quality in the future, China has become a serious problem. Chinese Ministry of education in 2014 Chinese students ' physical fitness and health survey, pupils ' poor eyesight rate was 45.71%, junior 74.36%, senior high school students 83.28%.

一个班几乎全戴眼镜！中国教育部发飙：必须每天两次眼保健操 - IT资讯

近年来中国儿童青少年近视发生率呈上升趋势。记者从国家卫生计生委了解到，为有效控制中国儿童青少年近视发病率，国家中国卫生计划生育委员会、中国教育部、国家体育总局联合发文，要求采取早期发现、科学教育等措施，加强儿童青少年近视防控。

三部门通知要求，要鼓励和倡导学生经常参加户外活动，积极参加体育锻炼特别是乒乓球、羽毛球等有益于眼肌锻炼的体育活动，保持正确的读写姿势，减少近距离长时间用眼，减少使用电子视频产品，保证充足睡眠和均衡营养。建立健全眼保健操制度，将每天两次眼保健操时间纳入课表，组织学生认真做好眼保健操。确保学生校内每天体育活动时间不少于1小时，督促学生课间时间参加户外活动。要切实减轻学生课业负担，不随意增加教学学时，不占用节假日、双休日和寒暑假时间组织学生上课，统筹安排好学生的家庭作业时间。

为做到早期发现，通知要求，托幼机构要定期为幼儿检查视力，发现视力异常的幼儿，及时告知家长到医疗机构做进一步诊治；各中小学校要建立视力定期监测制度，定期检查视力。对有视力下降趋势和轻度近视的学生进行分档管理，有针对性地实施相关措施。要探索建立儿童青少年屈光发育档案，对儿童青少年进行屈光筛查，早期筛查出屈光不正等异常或可疑眼病，早期发现近视的倾向或趋势，制订跟踪干预措施，尽最大努力减少近视特别是高度近视。

国家中国卫生计划生育委员会有关负责人介绍，中国儿童青少年近视发生率呈上升趋势，且随年龄增长有明显增加。近视已经成为影响中国未来国民素质的严重问题。中国教育部2014年中国学生体质与健康调研结果显示，小学生视力不良检出率为45.71%，初中生为74.36%，高中生为83.28%。