Express a belt around the Equator 425 years, abandoned tape cardboard box do? -Express, adhesive tape, packaging-IT information

Express packages three of the most

Recovery is difficult

Express packaging carton recycling rate is not high, most people throw away directly, express delivery companies can recycle secondary carton

Heavy pollution

Large plastic bags, tape, foam fills recoveries more low, these things may be sent to incineration or landfill of waste treatment plant, caused by air pollution in soil

Standard

In order to reduce costs, many small manufacturers express on Recycle recycled packaging, which may contain excessive heavy metals and toxic organic compounds and caused by illness

In 2016, will produce 30 billion packages in China by 2018, that figure will be $50 billion.

Crazy behind the shop, is a giant express package "pollution". It is issued by the State Post Bureau of China express development of green package in the field status and trends report shows, in 2015, China express cost box about 9.922 billion, use tape with a total length of, it would circle the Earth's equator, 425. Natural degradation of the express industry use of plastic bags, duct tape, emissions of carbon dioxide, up from 20 million to 30 million tons.

Express how packaging should be effectively recycled, has become a widespread social problem. Express packaging recycling, all express delivery companies have a lot of exploring, but it's still "spilt milk".

Industry experts believe that express packaging recycling, waste separation and recovery system shall be included in the cities, the Government should assume the responsibility of recycling. Not only that, but for the waste separation and recovery, relevant laws and regulations should be enacted as soon as possible.

Key words: old habits die hard

Express packaging is user 90% throw

On December 23, the reporters saw at the gate of one enterprise in Chengdu, has gathered at least in front of the lot 5 Express Enterprise distribution. Many people who get the parcel, walked and tore the express package, and walked to the elevator of the Office building, garbage cans garbage into the elevator, carrying goods purchased up the stairs.

"Tear tape is not at all useful, plastic bags are especially dirty, don't run away, don't be left behind? "One just got delivery employees said, as long as they are small parcels, before he was upstairs tearing the packaging to throw away.

Another employee Lee said, if the packaging is cardboard clean complete, usually used to hold things, but plastic packaging, filling and Scotch tape, throw it in the trash, "if at home, parents will save up waste cardboard boxes to sell, but this habit of our generation, sure to throw out. ”

The two respondents express Pack approach, represent the vast majority of people's behavior. Journalists by questionnaire and interview, more than 100 employees have nearly 90 per cent of respondents in public, get the Express after, will readily express package in the trash.

Preventing information leaks carefully torn express list

Throw express packaging, do not worry about disclosure of personal information?

Mr Yeung said the respondents: "throwing just before tear tear on the line courier waybills. "With that, Mr courier waybills torn to pieces, along with the package into the trash.

"Teach you a move, on the consignment note name, mobile phone number and QR blotted before throwing them. "Against information leaks at the respondents Elaine tricks with her thumb on the waybills barcode to scrub a few times, it really becomes blurred. However, there are still many unwary people, express packaging discarded with personal information.

In fact, almost all respondents were clear, express packages readily throw will be a waste of resources and environmental pollution, it is necessary to express packaging for recycling. However, who should assume the courier packaging recycling responsibilities? Almost half of respondents believe should be borne by the courier company, a small number of respondents believe that responsibility should be borne by the relevant sector recovery.

Key words: bridge

Packaging material price increases recycling the packaging can be reused

In fact, as a provider of express delivery services, as well as the express package cost bearers, express delivery companies are happy to express packaging recycling. Part of it can be secondary use; if not secondary use, can also be sold as scrap, to offset part of the costs. "As long as there is good recovery, we must use. "Many express companies head said.

"The agreement for customers and large customers, the courier packaging recycling is relatively easy to operate, but in the end, shipments have been posted to the user's hand, recycling is not so easy. "SF games, Sichuan officials say, the company Agreement customers have the appropriate recovery measures.

"We tried to recycle cardboard boxes a few years ago, but the labor cost is much higher than the value of the carton itself occupied, so I stopped. "Beijing East head of Southwest said Jingdong currently two cartons utilization only about 10%.

But fit for a not inconsiderable number of end users, express packages how to recycle? Express companies still did not find a good way. "Express can't wait for customers opening parcel post take the package away, customers will not give. "A courier company official said, if the secondary use carton packaging, it is difficult to guarantee that customers will not have an opinion, and packaging are easily damaged.

In addition, the express company to express the urgency of packaging recycling but also packaging material prices. "The recent period of time, group of centralized procurement package price up more than 20%, some local packaging material suppliers provide most of the individual package price of 100%. "A courier company official said.

Network recycling reduce packaging materials used

Despite the express recovery package at the operational level, there are many difficulties, but courier enterprises still has a lot to explore and try.

Us logistics Chengdu branch, officials say, in the company's distribution center or large outlets, street sanitation workers signed an agreement by them to recycling of waste packaging. But this is only limited to the upstream, to the end, you do nothing.

Jingdong want by working with large paper or cardboard box business enterprise from enterprise on-site recycling cardboard boxes "will waste carton processing into new paper, cardboard and cartons, according to proportion provided Jingdong new cartons. "According to the introduction, Jingdong used in each carton, bags, stuffing up to billions of packaging cost up to hundreds of millions of Yuan.

Not only that, but in terms of reduced packaging materials used, express delivery companies are also trying. "Our company using a honeycomb carton, as with coal briquettes, can not only play a buffer role is more important to reduce the packaging materials used. "German State logistics official said," as long as the goods are not damaged, you will minimize the use of packaging materials. ”

In this regard, Jing dong is a professional packaging team, developed a new logistics package. This bag can be reused multiple times, and has won two national patents.

Despite the express companies are related exploration and experiment, but there is no denying that is, express packaging recycling was still a long way to go. In fact, this problem is not only a test for express delivery companies, Governments, research institutions, and even ordinary users, are worth thinking about.

Key words: who is going to take responsibility

/Experts/

The waste separation and recovery

Governments should assume responsibility

Express Advisory Network Chief Adviser Xu said, the express industry waste of resources, mainly cardboard and plastic packaging, filling, and Scotch tape. "A paper, a plastic material, because there is a market demand for paper waste, garbage collected or channels, are disposed of, the main recycling problems and pollution from plastic parts. ”

Xu believes that for express packages, the first option is to use, which cannot be recycled parts and then treated. Express packaging recycling, waste separation and recovery should be based on urban units, into the public system in the construction of society as a whole.

"Japan put rubbish into 17 categories, strict separation and recovery of China are divided into two types of recycled and recyclable, but in name only. "Xu said courier packages should be included in municipal solid waste separation and recovery system and by the Government as the main body, take express packaging recycling responsibility.

For many users suggest "recycling liability of courier company", Xu believes that by the express companies to recover costs is very high, and there is no reason, "express packaging is not who provides and who recycle, express delivery companies providing packaging, but comes at a cost. ”

Xu called on government departments should develop relevant laws and regulations for waste separation and recovery. "The law not only garbage man, but also to constrain people to recycle the waste. "Only in this way can guarantee the delivery packaging into the garbage stage, be effectively recycled.

快递业一年使用的胶带可绕赤道425圈，废弃胶带纸箱怎么处理？ - 快递,胶带,包装 - IT资讯

快递包装三宗最

回收难

快递包装中的纸箱回收再利用率并不高，大多数人都是直接扔掉，快递企业只能回收可以二次利用的纸箱

污染重

大量塑料袋、胶带、泡沫填充物回收率更低，这些东西可能送往垃圾处理厂焚烧或填埋，对土壤空气等造成污染

不达标

为降低成本，许多小厂家回收再生料生产快递包装，里面可能含有超标的重金属、有毒有机物和致病体

2016年，中国将产生300亿个快递包裹，到2018年，这一数字将变成500亿。

疯狂的网购背后，是巨大的快递包装“污染”。据国家邮政局发布的《中国快递领域绿色包装发展现状及趋势报告》显示，2015年中国快递业耗费包装箱约99.22亿个，使用的胶带总长，可以绕地球赤道425圈。而快递行业每年使用的不可自然降解的塑料袋、胶带，排放的二氧化碳，可达2000万到3000万吨。

快递包装应如何有效回收利用，已成为一个影响极广的社会问题。针对快递包装回收利用，各快递企业都进行了不少探索，但依然是“覆水难收”。

快递行业专家认为，快递包装的回收，应当列入城市垃圾分类回收体系，政府应承担起回收利用的主体责任。不仅如此，针对垃圾分类回收，应当尽快制定相应法律法规。

关键词：积习难改

9成快递包装被用户随手扔掉

12月23日，记者在成都某企业门口看到，门前空地上至少聚集了5家快递企业的配送员。不少拿到快递包裹的人，边走边撕快递包装，等走到办公大楼电梯口，便将垃圾塞进电梯口的垃圾桶，只带着购买的商品上楼。

“撕下来的透明胶带一点用处也没有，塑料包装袋也特别脏，不赶紧扔掉，难道还要留着？”一位刚拿了快递的员工小张说，只要是小件包裹，他都是上楼前就撕开包装扔掉。

另一名员工小李则表示，如果包装的纸箱干净完整，一般会用来装东西，但塑料包装、填充物和透明胶带，就直接扔进垃圾桶了，“如果在家里，爸妈会把废纸箱攒起来卖掉，但我们这一代人没这习惯，肯定就扔了。”

这两位受访者对快递包装的处理方式，代表着绝大部分人的行为习惯。记者通过调查问卷和随机采访，100余名市民中有近90名受访者表示，拿到快递后，会随手将快递包装扔进垃圾桶。

防信息泄露细心地撕碎快递单

把快递包装随手扔掉，不担心个人信息泄露吗？

受访者杨先生说：“扔之前只要把快递运单撕下来扯碎就行了。”说着，杨先生将快递运单撕成碎片，连同包装一起塞进了垃圾桶。

“教你一招，把运单上的姓名、手机号和二维码涂抹掉再扔。”受访者周女士有防信息泄露的窍门，她用拇指在运单条形码上用力搓了几下，果然变得模糊不清。不过，依然有不少粗心大意的人，将带有个人信息的快递包装随意丢弃。

实际上，几乎所有受访者都清楚，将快递包装随手乱扔会造成资源浪费和环境污染，有必要对快递包装进行回收利用。不过，应该由谁来承担快递包装回收责任？近一半的受访者认为，应该由快递公司承担，有小部分受访者认为，应该由相关部门承担回收责任。

关键词：覆水难收

包材价格上涨回收包装可以再利用

实际上，作为快递服务提供者，以及快递包装成本承担者，快递企业十分乐于将快递包装回收。其中一部分可以进行二次利用；即便无法二次利用，还可以当废品卖掉，抵消部分成本。“只要有好的回收办法，我们企业肯定愿意采用。”多家快递企业负责人如此表示。

“对协议客户和大客户来说，快递包装回收操作起来相对容易，但到了末端，快件已经投递到用户手里，再回收就没那么容易了。”四川顺丰速运相关负责人表示，公司针对协议客户有相应的回收措施。

“我们几年前就尝试过回收利用纸箱，但回收占用的人工成本远远高于纸箱本身的价值，所以就中止了。”京东西南相关负责人说，京东目前二次纸箱再利用率仅有约10%。

但对于数量不可小视的末端散客用户，快递包装如何回收利用？快递企业依然没有找到好办法。“快递员总不能等着客户拆开包裹后，把包装带走，再说客户也不会给。”一家快递企业相关负责人说，如果用二次使用的纸箱包装，很难保证客户不会有意见，而且容易造成包装损坏。

另外，快递企业对快递包装回收利用的迫切性，还源于包材价格上涨。“最近一段时间，集团集中采购的包材价格上涨了20%以上，本地一些包材供应商提供的个别包材价格上涨最多的达到100%。”一家快递企业相关负责人说。

网点回收废旧减少包装材料使用

尽管回收快递包装在操作层面存在诸多困难，但快递企业仍然进行了不少探索和尝试。

德邦物流成都分公司相关负责人表示，在该公司分拨中心或较大的网点，会跟街道环卫工人签订协议，由他们来回收产生的废弃包装。但这也仅局限于上游，到了末端，则无计可施。

京东则希望通过与国内大型原纸或纸箱企业合作，由企业上门回收废旧纸箱，“将废旧纸箱重新进行造纸、加工成纸板和纸箱，按照一定比例提供京东全新纸箱。”据介绍，京东每年使用的纸箱、包装袋、填充物等达数十亿个，包装费用高达数亿元。

不仅如此，在减少包装材料使用方面，快递企业也想尽办法。“我们公司使用一种蜂窝纸箱，跟蜂窝煤一样，不仅可以起到缓冲作用，更重要的是可以减少包装材料使用。”德邦物流相关负责人说，“只要能保证货物不发生损坏，就会尽量少使用包材。”

在这方面，京东则是派出专业包装团队，研发出一款新型物流包装袋。这款包装袋可以多次重复使用，并获得过两项国家专利。

尽管各家快递企业都进行了相关的探索和尝试，但不可否认的是，快递包装回收利用依然任重道远。实际上，这一问题不仅是对快递企业的一大考验，对于政府、科研机构乃至普通用户，都是值得思考的。

关键词：谁来担责

/专家观点/

垃圾分类回收

政府应承担起责任

快递咨询网首席顾问徐勇认为，快递行业产生的资源浪费，主要是纸箱和塑料包装物、填充物以及透明胶带。“一种是纸质的，一种是塑料材质，纸质废弃物因为有市场需求，通过垃圾或收废品等渠道，都处理掉了，主要的回收难题和污染来自塑料部分。”

徐勇认为，对于快递包装的处理，首要选择是再利用，对于不能回收利用的部分再进行降解处理。快递包装的回收利用，应以城市为单位进行垃圾分类回收，纳入整个社会公共体系建设中。

“日本把垃圾分为17类，严格分类回收，中国只分为可回收和不可回收两类，而且有名无实。”徐勇说，应该将快递包裹纳入城市垃圾分类回收体系中，由政府作为主体，承担快递包装回收责任。

对于不少用户建议的“由快递企业承担回收责任”，徐勇认为，由快递企业回收成本很高，而且没有道理，“快递包装，并非是谁提供谁回收，快递企业虽然提供了包装，但也付出了成本。”

徐勇呼吁，政府部门应该针对垃圾分类回收制定相关法律法规。“法律既要约束倒垃圾的人，也要约束回收垃圾的人。”只有这样，才能保证快递包装进入垃圾回收阶段后，得到有效回收利用。