Overseas skilled workers benefit most from who? United States Science and technology company-technology, mechanics-IT information
As 2017 draws near, the tech industry is concerned about United States President-elect Donald Trump, as well as how his Government will make policy. Trump has proposed policies conflict with the idea of Silicon Valley.
For immigrants and overseas workers, especially the H-1B visa, Trump took a very conservative attitude. Trump said that currently there are 65,000 a year overseas graduates and 20,000 overseas for United States companies. Chart shows from Statista, technology industry is H-1B to date the biggest beneficiary of the project. In 2014 to 315,000 H-1B applications, more than 64% from the tech industry.
Trump my attitude is changing to the H-1B project. Reportedly, he began to hear the views of industry in the near future. But he recently named Alabama Senator jiefu·saisensi (Jeff Sessions) to Chief Prosecutor, who for many years were H-1B critics of the project. Meanwhile, tech tycoons, such as Mark Zuckerberg (Mark Zuckerberg) and Bill Gates (Bill Gates) in the past few years is to lobby the Government hopes to H-1B the scope of the project, make it easier for foreign talent to become United States citizens. (This is the visa valid for 3 years, and 3 years later. ）
It was a heated discussion. Supporters believe the H-1B project to help United States companies are hiring skilled abundant, domestic lack of engineers and programmers. Opponents believe that this project has been to hire cheap labor at the expense of United States citizens ' interests.
Reality of the situation is not black and white. However, Trump's nationalist rhetoric and saisensi's influence may lead to the adjustment of this project. The project's future is still uncertain. Meanwhile, the United States labor market is still facing a realistic threat, namely development of automation.
海外技工最大受益者是谁？美国科技公司 - 科技,技工 - IT资讯
随着2017年的临近，科技行业正在关注美国当选总统特朗普，以及他的政府将如何制定政策。特朗普此前提出的一些政策与硅谷的理念有所冲突。
对于移民和海外劳工，尤其是H-1B签证，特朗普持非常保守的态度。特朗普表示，目前每年有6.5万名海外人士和2万名海外毕业生为美国公司工作。来自Statista的图表显示，到目前为止科技行业是H-1B项目的最大受益者。在2014年的31.5万H-1B申请中，有超过64%来自科技行业。
特朗普本人对H-1B项目的态度也在转变。有报道称，近期他开始听取科技行业的意见。不过他近期任命了亚拉巴马州参议员杰夫·赛森斯（Jeff Sessions）为总检察官，后者多年以来都是H-1B项目的批评者。与此同时，科技行业大亨，例如马克·扎克伯格（Mark Zuckerberg）和比尔·盖茨（Bill Gates）过去几年正在对政府进行游说，希望扩大H-1B项目的范围，让国外人才更方便地成为美国公民。（这项签证的有效期是3年，随后还可以延期3年。）
这是一场激烈的讨论。支持者认为，H-1B项目帮助美国公司雇佣技能丰富、国内急缺的工程师和程序员。而反对者则认为，这一项目被用于招聘廉价劳动力，损害了美国公民的利益。
现实情况并不是非黑即白。不过，特朗普的国家主义论调和赛森斯的影响力将可能导致这一项目的调整。这一项目的前途依然未卜。与此同时，美国就业市场还面临着更现实的威胁，即自动化的发展。