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The author:(作者)aaapublished in(发表于) 2013/12/8 8:55:12 Japanese media said the United States had default China designated air defense identification zone
"Global times, stationed in Korea correspondent Wang gang," "Korea air defense identification zone will be expanded", Korea, Park Geun-Hye, President of 6th meeting with the visiting United States after Vice President Joe Biden, Korea foreign issued the news in the media. Seoul believes that today because in the current issue of China's air defense identification zone argument, therefore is unlikely to be scathing of Korea. 6th says United States 5th continued to criticize the White House designated air defense identification zone in China, but the wording changed, the United States no longer demand that China withdraw an empty s, but called on Beijing "not to implement". Japan, Sankei Shimbun said the United States was equal to the default Korean designated, expanded air defense identification zone. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on 6th air defense identification zone not airspace, but in the airspace of a State outside the scope of public identification and early warning of airspace designated, has nothing to do with jurisdiction of sea and sky. South Korea extended air defence identification zone practices should be in line with international law and practice. China is ready to work in a spirit of equality and mutual respect for the principle of dialogue with South Korea.
South Korea's Yonhap News Agency reported on the 6th, the day Korea in the Blue House, the Government held a National Conference on security policy, eventually decided to expand the Korea air defense identification zone range, the results will be presented to the President, Park Geun-Hye, and China and Japan informed the concrete contents will be released on 8th. The meeting lasted for 2.5 hours, is Park Geun-Hye's meeting with United States Vice President Joe Biden, and introduce its Korea held after the position of the expansion of the air defense identification zone. Reports in China after the Government unilaterally declared the designated air defense identification zone, South Korea has been conducting research on expanded air defense identification zone. Although the expansion of the programme has not been disclosed, but one thing is sure, Korea air defense identification zones extending to China and South Korea disputed from the island, Jeju Island, South of over Maroh, Pulau and Hongdao, prior to issuing the final programme, the Government may negotiate with neighboring countries, expanded make small adjustments. Korea Defense Minister Kim 5th also made it clear that, from the island, and Hongdao Maroh, Pulau above should be included in the Korea air defense identification zone.
"At present, Japan and South Korea trip over each other is Korea the opportunity to expand opportunity to air defence identification zone", Korea 6th the Central Daily quoted Jiang Xiaobai, a professor at Kyung Hee University said. Article, Korea after extended range air defense identification zone, general area in China, Japan and South Korea must overlap. From the current situation, the United States has actually turned this issue into "crisis management" as the Center's long-term project. According to the US officials said, during Biden's visit to China, the Chinese have always stressed their own core interests, on air defense identification zones in the East China Sea to budge, United States forced to adjust our policies. Biden's proposal to build the Sino-Japanese "crisis management system" programme, which is equivalent to the fact that delimitation of the East China Sea, China Air Defense identification zone by default. Yonhap also believes that Korea air defense identification zone significantly expand toward the South, the main considerations between Japan and South Korea in "no tension". China and Japan because of the Diaoyu Islands dispute in to be full, so it is not possible for Korea to broaden the fight front. Since Sino-Japanese air defense identification zone are zoned to the Yan Su over the reef, so protest Korea "birthright." Some analysts believe Sino-Japanese-Korean disputes around the air defense identification zone may enter the long-term. Korea national diplomacy Professor Jin Xianxu said concerns of the us, China and Japan is not Korea, United States-Japan's attitude in the dispute beyond Korea, mediating disputes to arbitration, so United States likely to Korea expanded air defense identification zone by default.
Park Geun-Hye and Biden held talks on 6th, Korea Government selectively disclosed some of the contents. Korea Foreign Trade Minister Yin Bingshi said, Biden was briefed by Park Geun-Hye Korea air defense identification zone, the Government's stand on the issue, Biden is "rated" efforts made by the South Korean side, the two sides decided to continue consultations on this issue in the future. Japan TV 6th, said Park Geun-Hye met thanks to "direct criticism of Japan", when Biden urged South Korea and Japan to improve relations, Park Geun-Hye said building friendly relations between Korea and Japan in the future, hope that Japan can take measures in good faith. Park Geun-Hye said, and hopes to continue to develop the strategic cooperative partnership with China, and is committed to the well-being of citizens of the two countries and peace in the region.
Particular Korea interested in public opinion, is Joe Biden and Park at the start of formal talks of the sentence: "the United States never talking without doing. Support and United States party of the opposition is not just sensible, United States choose to continue supporting Korea. " Japan television said Biden's riposte to contain Korea. The Korean nation news 6th analysis says that this phrase could be interpreted, United States wished to adopt Alliance among America, Japan and South Korea expanding influence in the Asia-Pacific region, urging Korea to its "Asia-Pacific rebalancing strategy", which diverts the Sino-Korean relations revealed the intention of. Korea SBS Television also believes that Biden's statement "with the tongue in the cheek" may imply that "Korea stand in the United States the opposite is bad", whether this is a pressured? "Biden is probably would like to stress that during the process of rebalancing the power in Northeast Asia, Korea stand in the United States rather than China. "However, Biden 6th Korea speech at Yonsei University, referring to Sino-US relations, once again, a positive and constructive US-China relationship is in everyone's interest, and competition can lead to conflict," President Obama and I personally do not believe that an inevitable clash between China and we will not repeat. "
The Korean nation news 6th editorial believes that Biden's visit, in addition to Korea to make deterrence against North Korean nuclear provocations provide a solid and reliable, but also asked Korea participate actively in the ROK-US military alliance. The problem is that if Korea too join the United States-led encirclement towards China, so hard to build ties with the current Government could collapse. Korea Government has announced an expanded programme of 8th Air Defense identification zone, from the island, and will encompass over Maroh, Pulau. "Judging from the national feelings, Korea Government such expanded beyond reproach, but the issue is not really territorial and airspace issues, which may intensify and Sino-Japanese relations should be calm. ”
(Original title: Biden accused of pressuring South Korea not to China and South Korea expanded air defense identification zone)
【环球时报驻韩国特约记者 王刚】“韩国将扩大防空识别区范围”，韩国总统朴槿惠6日会见到访的美国副总统拜登后，韩国媒体对外发出了这一消息。韩联社认为，目前中日正因中国的防空识别区问题争吵，因此不大可能就此严厉指责韩国。路透社6日称，美国白宫5日继续批评中国划设防空识别区，但措辞发生变化，美方不再要求中国撤销空识区，而是呼吁北京“不要执行”。日本《产经新闻》称，美国等于默认了中韩划设、扩大防空识别区的行为。中国外交部发言人洪磊6日表示，防空识别区不是领空，而是一国在领空外的公共空域划设的识别和预警范围，与海空管辖权无关。韩方扩大防空识别区的做法，应符合国际法和国际惯例。中方愿本着平等和相互尊重的原则与韩方保持沟通。
韩联社6日报道称，当天韩国政府在青瓦台举行国家安全政策调整会议，最终决定扩大韩国防空识别区的范围，会议结果将提交总统朴槿惠，并向中国和日本通报，具体内容将于8日发布。该会议持续了两个半小时，是在朴槿惠当天会见美国副总统拜登、并向其介绍韩国扩大防空识别区问题的立场后举行的。报道称，在中国政府单方面宣布划设防空识别区后，韩方一直就扩大防空识别区进行研究。虽然扩大方案尚未公布，但可以确定的是，韩国防空识别区将延伸至中韩有争议的离於岛、济州岛南部的马罗岛和红岛上空，政府在发表最终方案之前可能会与周边国家进行商议，就扩大范围做细微调整。韩国国防部长官金宽镇5日也明确表示，离於岛、马罗岛和红岛上空应该包含在韩国防空识别区内。
“目前中日韩互相牵制，是韩国趁机扩大防空识别区的好机会”，韩国《中央日报》6日引述庆熙大学教授姜晓柏的话称。文章认为，韩国扩大防空识别区范围后，中日韩三国的空识区必然出现重叠。从目前情况看，美国其实已经把这一问题转变成以“危机管理”为中心的长期课题。据美方官员透露，中方在拜登访华期间一直强调自己的核心利益，在东海防空识别区问题上寸步不让，美国不得不调整政策。拜登提议构建中日“危机管理体系”方案，相当于事实上默认中国划定的东海防空识别区。韩联社也认为，韩国之所以将防空识别区大幅向南扩展，主要考虑中日韩三国之间“不会为此关系紧张”。中国和日本正因为钓鱼岛争端斗得不可开交，因此不大可能对韩国扩大斗争战线。由于中日防空识别区都划到了苏岩礁上空，因此两国抗议韩国的“名分不够”。有分析认为，中日韩围绕防空识别区问题的纷争可能进入长期化。韩国国立外交院教授金贤旭表示，美中日关心的重点不在韩国，美国在中日争端中的态度出乎韩国意料，采取了调解争端的仲裁作用，因此美国很有可能对韩国扩大防空识别区采取默认态度。
朴槿惠和拜登6日举行会谈，韩国政府选择性披露了部分内容。韩国外交通商部长官尹炳世表示，朴槿惠向拜登介绍了韩国政府在防空识别区问题上的立场，拜登则“评价了”韩方作出的努力，双方决定今后就这一问题继续磋商。日本电视台6日称，朴槿惠在会见拜登时“直接批评日本”，当拜登敦促韩日改善关系时，朴槿惠表示，为构筑韩日未来的友好关系，希望日本能先拿出有诚意的措施来。朴槿惠还表示，希望继续发展与中国的战略合作伙伴关系，并致力于两国国民的福祉和地区和平。
尤其引起韩国舆论关心的，是拜登和朴槿惠正式会谈伊始的一句话：“美国从不光说不做。支持和美国对立的一方并不明智，美国选择继续支持韩国”。日本电视台称，拜登此言是在牵制韩国。《韩民族新闻》6日分析称，这句话可以理解为，美国希望通过美日韩三国同盟扩大在亚太地区影响力，督促韩国配合自己的“亚太再平衡战略”，牵制中韩关系的意图表露无遗。韩国SBS电视台也认为，拜登的发言“话中有话”，可能是暗示“韩国站在美国对立面不好”，这是否算是一种施压？“拜登可能是要强调，在东北亚势力再平衡的过程中，韩国应该站在美国而不是中国一边。”不过，拜登6日下午在韩国延世大学演讲，谈到中美关系时再次表示，一个积极且建设性的中美关系符合所有人的利益，竞争只能导致冲突，“奥巴马总统和我本人并不认为中美之间的冲突不可避免，我们不会重蹈覆辙”。
《韩民族新闻》6日发表社论认为，拜登此访除了向韩国做出将对朝鲜核挑衅提供坚实可靠的遏制力外，还要求韩国积极参与韩美日军事同盟。问题在于，如果韩国过度加入美国主导的对华包围圈，那么本届政府辛苦构筑的对华关系可能崩溃。韩国政府已经宣布将在8日公布防空识别区扩大方案，离於岛、马罗岛等上空将囊括在内。“从国民感情来看，韩国政府的上述扩大行为无可厚非，但该问题实际上并不是领土和领空问题，因此对于这个可能激化与中日关系的问题应该冷静应对。”
(原标题：拜登被指施压韩勿倒向中国 韩扩大防空识别区)
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