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published in(发表于) 2014/8/12 4:12:25
Expert analysis of the reform of China’s household registration

Beijing, August 12, Vice Chairman of the NPC financial and Economic Committee, the Central Committee Deputy Chairman Gu Shengzu said today that the reform of the household registration system, to realize hundreds of millions of rural migrant workers and other people in the resident population of dreams, dream and live my dream, which is their "China dream".

Vice Chairman of the NPC financial and Economic Committee, the Central Committee Deputy Chairman Gu Shengzu, Party Secretary of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of population and labor economics at recent grads still hunting, Research Department of rural economics, development research center of the State Council He Yupeng, Vice-Minister Government's website as a guest today interviews, reading the opinions of the State Council on further promoting the reform of household registration system.

Reform of household registration system is the focus of attention. From 1958 household registration system reform of the Ordinance by 2014 after more than half a century, this reform than ever before. On the reform of contents, highlights, and meaning, interpretation of the three experts respectively.

Gu Shengzu said is the biggest characteristic of this reform from top to bottom, be a holistic rather than involve reform of the Hukou system. Reforms involve accounts related to residence permits and relate to information management and other aspects of the population, is a whole building. And account supporting policies like education, health care, employment, finance, banking, and so on, no less than ten items. This reform for hundreds of millions of migrant workers, and other people in the resident population of dreams, dream and live my dream, which is their "China dream".

Recent grads still hunting noted that the biggest breakthrough of the current household registration system reform is letting the system returns to its original appearance. We know that China's household registration system is very unique in the world, was launched in 1958 household registration Ordinance, attached on the household registration system itself has too many public services and social policies, and this system is already overwhelmed. The reform of household registration system is fundamentally played by letting the system return to its supposed population management and social management functions.

Recent grads still hunting said in the future to be more like strip attached to public services and social policies on the household registration system, letting the system itself more responsible for population management and social management functions. One goal for example, the reform of household registration system is to establish a population based information system, the implementation of the residence permit system, which some developed countries are now similar to population management. Involved and related to the reform of the household registration system reform of public services, social policy, the reform of household registration system also has a clearer view.

Analysis of He Yupeng, speaking from the operative embodies three characteristics: overall, diversity and progressive. The so-called integrated, is supporting the reform of household registration system reform and public service policies. So-called difference is settled in to different types of cities had developed different standards for people making their own choices. The so-called progressive, that is, through the implementation of migration policy and the residence permit system, so that the majority of agricultural population gradually in the city to enjoy a full range of basic public services, town resident population of full coverage of basic public services.

(Original title: expert analysis of China's household registration reform: to realize hundreds of millions of peasants engineering citizens dream)

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