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published in(发表于) 2014/12/14 9:11:40
XI thanked the national memorial ceremony speech in three international friends

Beijing News Alerts (by staff reporter Wang Shu) at the national memorial ceremony today, Chief XI Jinping spoke about several international friends. "Impressive is that in those bloody days of the Nanjing massacre, mutual assistance and mutual support of our compatriots, many international friends are also at risk for risk in a variety of ways to protect people in Nanjing, and recorded with Japan the cruelty of the invaders, for their humanitarian spirit and fearless Act, the Chinese people will never forget. ”

He singled out three international friends are German John H. D. Rabe, Denmark who beienhaer·xindebeige and American John Magee, of who they are is Nanking massacre.

　　John H. D. Rabe: the Rabe diaries recorded the Holocaust story

Among the three, John H. D. Rabe wrote a famous book of John Rabe. In March this year, XI Jinping to visit Germany during a speech, you mentioned that John H. D. Rabe.

"More than 70 years ago, Japan militarists invaded Nanjing, China, produce slaughtered more than 300,000 Chinese soldiers and ghastly murders. At that critical juncture, Rabe contacted a dozen other foreigners in China, the establishment of ' the Nanking safety zone ' provides shelter for more than 200,000 Chinese. Rabe in a diary detailing the massacre inside, become important evidence of this history. Late last year, built by Nanjing, Rabe cemetery restoration project to be completed. Chinese people to commemorate John Rabe, is because of his great love for life, the pursuit of peace. ”

According to articles published overseas study center of China Liang Yi, during the Nanking massacre, John H. D. Rabe as a Siemens company in Nanjing Branch Manager, he and more than two dozen foreigners, joint sponsorship of established the Nanking safety zone, provided temporary shelter for about 250,000 Chinese civilians sought refuge in places, and has thus been "Schindler of Nanking" in the world.

In April 1938, John H. D. Rabe returned to Germany Hou, have held lectures, Germany authorities submitted a written report and expose the evils of Japanese troops in Nanjing. Germany police Gestapo interrogation and warnings, John H. D. Rabe had to tidy up her diary and related information behind, in January 1950, John H. D. Rabe died of stroke in Berlin.

In December 1996, was sealed for 60 years, the Rabe diaries by their granddaughter, Rhine · Mrs Hart dedication to the world. The Rabe's diary, a total of 20 copies, records relating to the Nanking massacre as one of 10, is a diary written by John H. D. Rabe on September 19, 1937 until February 26, 1938, page 2460, name of the enemy planes flew over Nanjing (Feindliche Flieger ü BER Nanking) "war diary", records his experiences of this period of history.

　　Beienhaer·xindebeige: "Nanjing forever – Bernhard ARP sindberg rose"

Bernhard ARP sindberg was Denmark, and Memorial for compatriots killed in the Nanjing massacre by the Japanese during their invasion of China, exhibition of photos of Vice beienhaer·xindebeige aid the Chinese. On April 27 this year, Denmark Queen Margrethe II visits by Japanese compatriots killed in the Nanjing massacre Memorial, a branch called the "Nanjing forever – Bernhard ARP sindberg" yellow roses in peace under a tree.

Winter Solstice 1937 spring of 1938, Bernhard ARP sindberg employed in Denmark Smith, qixia district in Nanjing Jiangnan cement plant maintenance of cement production equipment. During the Nanjing massacre, of Bernhard ARP sindberg and his Germany colleagues established the Jiangnan cement plant refugee area, protected by about 20,000 Chinese, and engaged in the humanitarian relief for the Nanjing International provides news and food.

He will also being destroyed by the Japanese people from the suburbs to a hospital and set up clinics in the factory. To prevent the Japanese entered the camps, Bernhard ARP sindberg around a cement plant with Denmark and Germany's flag.

Many cases of Bernhard ARP sindberg documented crimes by the Japanese, and a report is submitted to the International Committee for the Nanking safety zone. In 1938, at the International Labour Conference, when Zhu Xuefan, Director of the China Labor Association in the inscription of Bernhard ARP sindberg's passport: "friends of China". In March 1938, the Japanese troops forced, Bernhard ARP sindberg from Nanjing. In 1939, Bernhard ARP sindberg joined the United States Merchant Marine. He died of illness in April 1984 and the ashes scattered at sea.

　　John Magee: risked his life filming Japanese forces atrocities

The National Museum of China "12·13 – the Japanese invading army historical facts of the Nanjing massacre exhibition" Gallery, there is a 16 mm camera. Formally with the video camera, United States clergyman during the Nanjing massacre were filmed by John Magee, the only truly reflect the dynamic picture of Japanese cruelty.

In 1912, as a missionary, John Magee was sent to Nanjing, China Desheng near Jiangmen, go towards the Church. When Japanese troops attacked the city, he risked his life, raised his camera. From Japanese forces captured Nanjing, shot 4 disks on for lengths up to 105 minutes of real historical data. John Magee's footage, crazy Japanese shelling of Nanjing city's pictures, there are women in agony after being ravaged and corpses burned gasoline.

Has repeatedly travelled to Japan to participate in peaceful assembly, accused survivors of Japanese brutality before Magistrate Michael Jenkins, who was video shot by John Magee. On December 21, 1937, John Magee in the Nanjing gulou hospital had captured were destroyed by the Japanese public, including Lee so young. Lee so young that year was 6 months pregnant, for fighting Japan rape results in $ 37.

John Magee shot films in early 1938, by the then Deputy Director-General of the Nanking safety zone International Committee of Americans qiaozhi·Fei, secretly to Shanghai, and later was made into a documentary by editing. In October 2002, Pastor Maggie's son David Magee father donate cameras used by invading Japanese troops killed in the Nanjing massacre Memorial Hall.

(Original title: story: thanks XI memorial ceremony speech in three international friends)

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