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published in(发表于) 2016/8/27 18:44:51
Top ten rumours against China’s PLA:

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中文

Top ten rumours against China's PLA:

Recently, the sources said, in the next step in the reform of the army, army's existing 18 group armies will be downsized to a Division.


25th, the Chinese Defense Ministry held a regular press conference, Chinese Defense Ministry Deputy Director Wu Qian, China's Defense Ministry spokesman Colonel said in response to a Beijing News reporter related questions, relating these are pure speculation, with the facts.


In recent years, the rumors that PLA does not occur on a regular basis.


PLA disarmament 800,000? In fact last disarmament 300,000


In late August 2014, news on the Internet in the country, "the PLA will continue to disarmament", saying the amounts planned for as many as 800,000, to promote the modernization of national defense and the army.


The news spread quickly on the Internet and soon became a focus of media attention at home and abroad.


August 28, 2014, China's Defense Ministry at a regular press conference, the then Chinese Defense Ministry press service Deputy Director Colonel Yang Yujun, China's Defense Ministry spokesman, told reporters when asked to respond: "the question, in fact, talking about reform of national defense and the army. National Defense and military reform project, needs to be strengthened and manpower planning, active and steady. At present, the relevant military departments are working on reform of national defense and the army proved a significant problem. It is important to note, much of the current national defence and army reform programme are guesses and hope not to read too much into the outside world. ”


After the founding of new China, the PLA implementing large-scale adjustment of personnel system reform 11 times.



"9·3" parade

The parade on September 3, 2015, he announced that China would cut 300,000 troops in March of this year, start of disarmament.


  About the Liaoning 3 rumors


Liaoning aircraft carrier upon delivery since September 2012 the Navy has always been rumors "by", 2012-2014, "a rumor every year." China's Defense Ministry at least 3 times in response to false on the Liaoning said.


The Liaoning into row 2 months after the handover, Xinhua News said, "Liaoning" has been put into scientific research and experiment tasks according to plan, "smooth f- -15 aircraft flight training".


After the announcement, said Western China's carrier aircraft, check cable and even aircraft carriers conducting motion and ensure the system is in "shanzhai" United States aircraft carriers.


November 29, China's Defense Ministry at a regular press conference, the then Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Geng Yansheng responded: just by simple comparison, thought that the Chinese "shanzhai" foreign carrier technology, this argument if you didn't mean to attack, or at least is not professional. He stressed that China adheres to an independent, self-reliant, independent innovation, have the wisdom and capability to build and develop its own carrier.


A year later, in August 2013, eyeing the Liaoning foreign media of "combat power", say "Liaoning no fighting, no self-preservation."


A day later, Yang Yujun dismissed at a press conference: this report is groundless and untenable. Such deliberately demeaning or deliberately exaggerated China's military weapons and equipment performance, we believe that is purely speculation.


In October 2014, State media reported that the Liaoning trials had encountered when boiling water pipe leak. Foreign media as "main engine room steam explosion", sparking speculation. This month at a press conference, Yang Yujun response: regarding foreign media reports were not true.

XI Jinping in Liaoning,

  The army "anti-corruption stagnation" is groundless


On June 25 last year, the Chinese Defense Ministry press conference, journalists in 2015, the military has released 5 times in a row the cadres at and above the Corps level violation problem. But two officials investigation released last time was in January 2015, some analysts believe that this is a manifestation of corruption stalled.


In this regard, the Chinese Defense Ministry said Yang Yujun, according to the central deployment, deepening anti-corruption work in the army, and a number of major and important cases. Meanwhile, the army issued a series of regulations to establish patrol, discipline inspection, auditing, judicial cooperation and coordination mechanism, constructed from rot and not rot, don't want to rot of the system, constant cage specification for secure operation of power system, provide powerful guarantee for strong military forces. Needs to be emphasized is that anti-corruption work in the army focus on both a temporary solution, but also cure, so-called "stagnant anti-corruption" argument is baseless.


In these two years, army corruption continue. On July 9, the original Tian Xiusi, Political Commissar of the air force investigation, after become the Guo boxiong, Xu caihou, 18 major waters since the third senior-level "Tiger".


On June 15 this year, CMC has set up a Commission for discipline inspection sites, promotion of anti-corruption work in the army.


  China's construction of "pearls" encirclement myth


In February 2013, foreign media reports, Pakistan's gwadar to the operation China overseas Holdings Limited, China or purely commercial port turned into a naval base, and to build on India's "string of pearls" battalion.


The end of February, when the Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Geng Yansheng said, distorted the comment, inciting the relations between China and its neighboring countries, an ulterior motive, the so-called "string of pearls" Pack myth.


He said Chinese enterprises took over management of the gwadar port is commercial projects under the bilateral economic and trade cooperation, not only in the interests of the two peoples, but also conducive to the prosperity and development of the region.


During implementation of voyage, the fleet at ports along the coast nearby supplies are naval practice. From the end of 2008 to the Gulf of Aden and waters off Somalia since the convoy, the Chinese Navy warship formation has been in a number of countries bordering the port of supply.


  Testing weapons and there is no so-called "lucky day"


In early 2012, Japan website published an article saying the diplomat magazine, the PLA often some important weapons testing at the beginning of the new year. Naval experts quoted in the article Massachusetts Institute as saying that "China always act on January 11, every year on this day, they (the army) will be doing some interesting things. "And predictions for 2012 on January 11, the PLA will test the outside world had been waiting for DF-21D anti-ship ballistic missile.


In this regard, the PLA General armament Department, and second artillery corps interested parties made clear that China's new weapons test dates selected, is based entirely on the objective requirements of weapons development, but there is no "lucky day". Prior to weapons testing, even on January 11, it was only a coincidence and has no special meaning. In addition, the message has not been test-fired DF-21D missile in the near future.


DF-21D anti-ship ballistic missile was 9.3 parade made its first appearance last year.


  China's "the sea-for Taiwan" talk is ridiculous


This year, the South China Sea issue, uproar, rumor also appear again and again. Appeared as early as 2014 "with South China Sea for Taiwan" rumor.


In March 2014, United States Enterprise Institute, experts have said, as China's growing military power, United States may have to accept China's eventual control of Taiwan. In return, China agreed not to denounce the sovereignty of South China Sea as a whole.


Then, the Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Geng Yansheng said catching, statements relating to the ridiculous. China for Taiwan and the South China Sea Islands has indisputable sovereignty, they are an inalienable part of China.


He also said, "If someone proposed to keep your left hand, return to cut off your hand, do you agree?"


  Deputy Division of the rank of Colonel of the 27 have "general staff sister" is a sham


In the material to discredit the people's Liberation Army, in addition to the military rumors, as well as "gossip".


In October 2012, who claims to be a Deputy Division level of the 27 have the rank of Colonel of the "general staff sister" Twitter became popular. Its micro-blogging information written: Ren Jie as "senior PLA commanders, 2011 national women's more personal, PLA special forces Commander".


Check out reports at that time when this woman posted a message on Twitter, accompanied by large scale nude pictures. According to the March 2011, the PLA daily reported, women more advanced units of the whole army of the original political recognition of individuals in the list, named "Ren Jie" name.

After the army for investigation to the media, said: confirmation circulated on the network's "youngest senior PLA Commander Ren Jie" is fake soldier, "award-winning list of other non-Ren Jie Ren Jie".


Since then, the Internet users posing as women in the military, "Ren Jie" is found, either of the parties by public security administrative detention for 5 days, and order the networks remove the accounts.


  China to the United States "intrusion" is out


In 2014, the Central leading group on network security and information technology was established in February of that year, he in his capacity as head of the Central leading group on network security and information technology, hosted the first meeting of the group, emphasis on network security and information system is a matter of national security and national development and major strategic issues concerning working life of the masses, efforts to turn China into a networking powerhouse.


After that, United States on China's network security constantly discredited, there is even "Google Yahoo hacker attacks from China lanxiang" nonsense. China was a classic section, United States publishing rumors one by one break.


On May 19, 2014, the United States Department of Justice in the so-called "commercial espionage network" for the charges against 5 Chinese soldiers. The next day, the Chinese Defense Ministry's Foreign Affairs Office immediately summoned the United States Embassy Deputy Defence Attaché, and made solemn representations and protests.


The then Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Geng Yansheng said, China is a staunch defender of network security, the Chinese Government and army have never engaged in or participate in any activities of theft of trade secrets over the network. The us so-called "commercial espionage network" is created out of nothing, to confuse the grind.


"There is a Chinese saying that people who live in glass houses should not throw stones. "On May 29, Geng Yansheng comeback may not be true again at the press conference said: the US's own crooked, stained, what qualifications gossiping about others over the network?, he said, when American troops when the need for expanded cyber-warfare units, will take the opportunity to hype their cyber threats, offensive cyber-warfare forces to make excuses for their development.


  Liaoning nuclear leak nuclear submarine of a port does not


In August 2011, Internet rumors, said a nuclear submarine berthed at a port in Liaoning province in July of that year a nuclear leak, also known as "Chinese troops have sealed off the scene after the accident" drew international media attention.


Korea media even published an editorial asking the Chinese as soon as possible to the Korea Government provides credible information and refrain from polluting the sea fisheries.


Media Department of Defense sent a letter to China, the Ministry of Defense said, after investigation, the Chinese Navy has no nuclear radiation leak.


  Chinese Navy soldiers were recalled forces misunderstood


In July this year, so-called sea arbitration case results.


Results are published the next day, China began to circulate on the Web a naval letter of the ex-soldiers were called to the troops to perform their duties. Corporate Twitter @ the PLA army newspaper immediately responded: it is learnt that according to Chinese law, militia and reserve personnel training every year. Walkthrough in previous years there were ex-soldiers of the Navy in particular, retired Sergeant to attend, after a short return to training after they can skilled naval equipment.


"' If there is war, calling back! ' It is our common aspiration of many demobilized veterans. "Twitter finally said.


This is not the first time China has been "retired soldiers returning to their units."


In June 2015, began to circulate online "Chinese Navy call up the past two years, retired Navy officer returning troops serving" rumor, then PLA official micro-blog on the rumor mill. Then, since the CCTV coverage of the report shows, the South China Sea fleet for reservists who have organized many provinces have conducted joint maritime exercises, rumours ignited again.


On the Chinese Defence Ministry press briefing at the end of the month, a Defense Ministry spokesman Yang Yujun explanation: China's military service law, provide for the national defense mobilization law, army reservists for military training, and maintain the ability to carry out military tasks. According the annual training plan of the South China Sea fleet, organizing reservists conduct exercises at sea, "there's no need to read too much."


That same month, PLA daily analysis on micro-letter issued "rumor of how" in order to end this sentence: "If you know overseas media with ulterior motives spread negative public opinion involved, we follow blind booing, but should not be. ”


Written by: Beijing news reporters take off intern he q proofreading: Lu Aiying


(Editors: xiaowugang UN845)
2016-08-27 05:43:31
The Beijing News
针对中国解放军的十大谣言:

  近日,有消息称,在下一步军队改革中,陆军现有的18个集团军将缩编成师。


  25日下午,中国国防部举行例行发布会上,中国国防部新闻局副局长、中国国防部新闻发言人吴谦上校在回应新京报记者的相关提问时表示,有关报道纯属臆测,与事实不符。


  近年来,针对解放军的谣言不定期出现。


  解放军裁军80万? 事实上最后裁军30万


  2014年8月下旬,在国内互联网上有消息称“解放军将继续裁军”,说计划裁军的数额多达80万,以推进国防和军队现代化。


  这一消息在网上迅速传播,很快成为国内外媒体关注的焦点。


  2014年8月28日的中国国防部例行记者会上,时任中国国防部新闻事务局副局长、中国国防部新闻发言人杨宇军上校答记者问时回应:“这个问题,其实谈论的是国防和军队的改革。国防和军队改革是系统工程,需要加强统筹谋划,积极稳妥推进。目前,军队有关部门正在研究论证国防和军队改革的重大问题。需要说明的是,当前涉及国防和军队改革方案的许多言论均属猜测,希望外界不要作过度解读。”


  新中国成立后,解放军实施的较大规模的体制编制调整改革就有11次。



“9·3”阅兵

  在2015年9月3日的阅兵式上,习近平宣布,中国将裁减军队员额30万,今年3月,裁军开始启动。


  有关辽宁舰的3次谣言


  辽宁号航母自2012年9月交付海军后,一直谣言“缠身”,2012至2014年甚至“每年一谣”。中国国防部至少3次回应关于辽宁舰的不实之说。


  辽宁舰交接入列2个月后,新华社发布消息透露,“辽宁舰”已按计划投入科研试验任务,“顺利进行了歼—15飞机起降飞行训练”。


  消息发布后,西方称中国的舰载机、拦阻索甚至航母的指挥动作、保障体系都是在“山寨”美国航母。


  11月29日的中国国防部例行记者会上,时任中国国防部发言人耿雁生对此回应:仅仅通过简单对比,就认定中国“山寨”了外国的航母技术,这种说法如果不是有意的攻击,至少是不专业的。他强调,中国坚持独立自主、自力更生、自主创新,有智慧和能力建造和发展自己的航母。


  时隔一年,2013年8月,外媒又盯上了辽宁舰的“战斗力”,称“辽宁舰没有战斗力,没有自保能力”。


  一天后,杨宇军在记者会上予以驳斥:这样的报道是没有根据的,也是站不住脚的。类似这种故意贬低或者故意夸大中国军队武器装备性能的言论,我们认为都是纯属炒作。


  2014年10月,官方媒体报道辽宁舰试航时曾遭遇沸水管泄漏事故。外媒解读为“主机舱发生蒸汽爆炸”,并引发诸多猜测。当月的记者会上,杨宇军回应:有关外媒报道是不符合事实的。

习近平在辽宁舰上


  军队“反腐停滞”的说法毫无根据


  在去年6月25日的中国国防部发布会上,有记者提问,2015年军方已经连续5次公布了军级以上干部的违纪违法问题。但最近一次公布的这两名干部查处时间都是2015年1月,有分析认为这是反腐停滞的一个表现。


  对此,中国国防部杨宇军表示,根据中央部署,军队深入推进反腐工作,查处了一批大案要案。同时,军队出台了一系列法规文件,建立完善巡视、纪检、审计、司法相互协作配合的工作机制,着力构建不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐的制度体系,不断扎牢规范权力运行的制度笼子,为强军兴军提供有力保障。需要强调的是,军队的反腐工作既重视治标,也重视治本,所谓“反腐停滞”的说法是毫无根据的。


  这两年,军队反腐不断。7月9日,空军原政委田修思被查,成为继郭伯雄、徐才厚后,十八大以来落马的第三名上将级别“军老虎”。


  今年6月15日,中央军委还开通了军纪委网站,推动军队反腐工作。


  中国构建“珍珠链”包围圈纯属子虚乌有


  2013年2月,有外媒报道,巴基斯坦将瓜达尔港交给中国海外集团有限公司运营,中方或将纯粹的商业港口改建为海军基地,并以此构建针对印度的“珍珠链”包围圈。


  2月底,时任中国国防部新闻发言人耿雁生回应说,有关言论歪曲事实,挑拨中国和周边国家的关系,是别有用心的,所谓的“珍珠链”包围圈纯属子虚乌有。


  他表示,中国企业接手瓜达尔港的经营权是中巴经贸合作下的商业项目,不仅符合两国人民的利益,同时也有利于本地区的繁荣和发展。


  舰艇编队在执行远航任务期间在沿岸国港口就近补给,是各国海军的通行做法。从2008年底赴亚丁湾、索马里海域执行护航任务以来,中国海军舰艇编队已经在多个沿岸国家港口进行过补给。


  试验武器并没有所谓的“幸运日”


  2012年初,日本《外交官》杂志网站刊文称,解放军经常会在新年的开始进行一些重要武器测试。文章援引麻省理工学院海军专家的话称,“中国一向喜欢在1月11日有所行动,每年的这一天,他们(解放军)都会做些有趣的事情。”并预测2012年的1月11日,解放军会测试外界一直在期待的DF-21D反舰弹道导弹。


  对此,解放军总装备部及第二炮兵有关人士明确表示,中国新武器试验日期的选定,完全是依据武器研发本身的客观需要而定,并没有所谓的“幸运日”。之前的武器试验,即便是在1月11日举行,那也只是巧合,并无特殊含义。另外,近期也没有得到试射DF-21D导弹的消息。


  DF-21D反舰弹道导弹是在去年9.3阅兵式上首次亮相。


  中国“以南海换台湾”的言论非常荒谬


  今年以来,南海问题闹得沸沸扬扬,相关谣言也频频出现。早在2014年就出现过“用南海换台湾”的谣言。


  2014年3月,美国企业研究所专家近日撰文称,随着中国军事力量不断强大,美国可能要接受中国最终控制台湾。作为回报,中国应同意不对整个南海声讨主权。


  随即,时任中国国防部发言人耿雁生就回击称,有关的言论非常荒谬。中国对于台湾和南海诸岛都拥有无可争辩的主权,他们都是中国不可分割的一部分。


  他还说,“假如有人提出保留你的左手,作为回报要砍掉你的右手,请问你能同意吗?”


  27岁拥有副师级上校军衔的“总参一姐”是冒牌


  给解放军抹黑的素材里,除了军事谣言,还有“绯闻”。


  2012年10月,一位自称27岁就拥有副师级上校军衔的“总参一姐”在微博走红。其微博资料写着:任婕为“解放军高级指挥官,2011年全国巾帼建功个人,解放军特种部队指挥官”。


  查阅当时的报道该女子当时在微博发布消息时,多配以个人大尺度裸露写真照片。而根据2011年3月的《解放军报》报道,原总政表彰的全军巾帼建功先进集体先进个人的名单中,确有一个叫“任婕”的名字。

  解放军有关部门调查后向媒体表示:确认网络上流传的“最年轻解放军高级指挥官任婕”是假冒军人,“获奖名单上的彼任婕非此任婕”。


  此后,冒充女军人的网民“任婕”被查获,当事人任某某被公安机关行政拘留5天,并责令网络机构注销其账号。


  中国对美国“网络入侵”的说法无中生有


  2014年,中央网络安全和信息化领导小组成立,当年2月,习近平以中央网络安全和信息化领导小组组长的身份,主持召开了小组第一次会议,强调网络安全和信息化是事关国家安全和国家发展、事关广大人民群众工作生活的重大战略问题,要努力把中国建设成为网络强国。


  而在此之后,美国对中国网络安全方面的不断抹黑,甚至还出现“谷歌雅虎受到来自中国蓝翔技校的黑客攻击”之类无稽之谈。中国有理有据有节,对美国发布的谣言一一攻破。


  2014年5月19日,美国司法部以所谓“网络商业窃密”为由,起诉5名中国军人。次日,中国国防部外事办立即召见美国驻华使馆代理国防武官,提出严正交涉和抗议。


  时任中国国防部发言人耿雁生表示,中方是网络安全的坚定维护者,中国政府和军队从未从事或参与任何通过网络窃取商业秘密的活动。美方所谓“网络商业窃密”等说法无中生有,混淆视听,是别有用心的。


  “中国有句古话,正人先正己。”5月29日,耿雁生在记者会上再次回击不实之说:美方自身行为不正,劣迹斑斑,有何资格在网络问题上对他人说三道四?他表示,每当美军需要扩编网络战部队时,都会借机炒作他国网络威胁,为其发展进攻性网络作战力量制造借口。


  辽宁某港核潜艇并未发生核泄漏


  2011年8月,有网络传言,称停泊在辽宁某港的一艘核潜艇当年7月发生核泄漏,还称“事故后中国军队已封锁现场”,引发国际舆论关注。


  韩国媒体甚至发表社论,要求中国尽快向韩国政府提供可信的信息,避免污染相关海域渔业。


  此后有媒体向中国国防部发函,中国国防部表示,经查,中国海军没有核潜艇发生放射性物质泄漏事件。


  中国海军士兵被召回部队是误解


  今年7月,所谓的南海仲裁案结果出炉。


  结果发布次日,中国网络上开始流传一则海军退役士兵被召返部队执行任务的函。《解放军报》法人微博@军报记者随即回应:据悉,根据中国法律规定,民兵预备役人员每年都要进行正常训练。海军往年演练中曾有退役士兵特别是退役士官参加,他们经过短期返岗集训后即能熟练操纵舰艇装备。


  “‘若有战,召必回!‘这是我们很多复员老兵的共同心声。”微博最后称。


  这并非中国首次被传“退役士兵返回部队”。


  2015年6月,网上开始流传“中国海军征召最近两年退役的海军士官返回部队再次服役”的谣言,随后解放军报官方微博对此辟谣。然后,由于央视报道的一则报道显示,南海舰队曾组织多省市的预备役人员进行海上联合演练,谣言又再次被点燃。


  在当月底的中国国防部记者会上,中国国防部发言人杨宇军作出释疑:中国的兵役法、国防动员法等都作出规定,军队预备役人员要进行军事训练,保持遂行军事任务的能力。对于南海舰队按照年度训练计划,组织预备役人员开展海上演练,“无需进行过度解读”。


  当月,解放军报微信公号发文分析“谣言怎样产生的”,文中以此句作结:“如果明知境外媒体别有用心地传播负面涉军舆情,咱们还跟着瞎起哄,就更不应该了。”


  撰稿:新京报记者许腾飞 实习生何强 校对:陆爱英


(责任编辑:肖武岗 UN845)
2016-08-27 05:43:31
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