H7N9 comeback? Experts: don't come into contact with live poultry eggs need to Cook
Shanghai has H7N9 avian flu confirmed, with the Spring Festival approaching, increase in relatives, parties and dinners. How to prevent mouth, treatment of infectious diseases specialist, Lu Hongzhou, Secretary of Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center Professor, life tried to avoid contact with live poultry, eggs must be cooked before eating, store raw and cooked food not separated and processed.
Reporter: H7N9 appeared in Shanghai in the near future, China will have sporadic cases, an outbreak will appear as in 2013?
Lu Hongzhou: current cases are sporadic, and infections in the suburbs, shows live poultry markets in the urban area is closed, management of rural areas and the urban-rural interface live poultry still needed to be strengthened. At present, the solution H7N9 in waterfowl in the South have been widespread, sporadic cases will continue to occur. So, people's habits must change only ban live poultry trading in order to avoid the occurrence of cases.
Reporter: universal H7N9 avian flu common sense, please.
Lu Hongzhou: H7N9 is not terrible, man H7N9 avian flu infection is caused by H7N9 influenza virus, with flu-like symptoms and pneumonia as the main clinical manifestation, primarily through the respiratory tract or close contact with infected birds, secretions, excretions and spread. Can also be spread through contact with virus-contaminated environment.
Reporters found that several of the patients were treated on the spot, why centralized H7N9 avian flu patients not admitted it?
Lu Hongzhou: H7N9 avian flu that infect humans because no one currently spread among evidence no longer taken compulsory quarantine measures, hospitals in particular General Hospital with treatment capacity.
Reporters: Chinese new year, when we eat chickens, ducks and eggs, there are areas which need attention?
Lu Hongzhou: Please make it a habit, to the supermarket to buy chilled chicken. Eggs must be cooked before eating, and remember to separate raw and cooked food processing.
Reporter: now popular farm outing, you have any suggestions on that?
Lu Hongzhou: everyone if you want to go on your holiday farmhouse in the suburbs, remember that must not come into contact with live poultry, in particular home buying live poultry.
Reporter: how everyday life should be prevented?
Lu Hongzhou: should keep home environment clean and strengthen Windows open for ventilation, avoiding contact with live poultry, to avoid staying in the slaughter of live birds stalls, cooked cooked poultry, eggs do not propagate H7N9 virus, but should pay attention to separate raw and cooked food processing. Pay attention to cultivating healthy lifestyles, increasing physical activity.
Reporter: more people catch a cold in winter and spring, how to identify whether the infection has H7N9 virus?
Lu Hongzhou: flu season if fever and respiratory symptoms should wear masks, sustained high fever, especially prior to have had contact with live birds, take the initiative to a regular medical doctor as soon as possible, see a doctor as soon as possible and inform the doctor before the onset of the relevant contact. Treatment and medication under the supervision of a physician.
Reporter: you once learned that he suffered from H7N9 avian flu should do?
Lu Hongzhou: formal health services are specifically treated in processes, including expert consultation, therapy science, the ability to save the patient's life.
Previous report:
Xinhua News Agency, Nanchang, January 7 (reporter Gao Haoliang)-health family planning Commission January 7, in Jiangxi province, Jiangxi added 3 H7N9-confirmed cases.
Xinhua News Agency, Changsha, January 7 (reporter)-reporters learned from the Hunan provincial Center for disease control, January 7, H7N9 confirmed one case of human infection of influenza cases in Hunan province.
Xinhua News Agency, Jinan, January 7 (reporter Wang Haiying)-7th, laiwu city, Shandong province, China's health and family planning Committee, infectious disease hospital in Jinan City 1 H7N9 in laiwu City confirmed cases have been reported on the day.
(Editors: Liu Cheng UN649)
2017-01-08 00:23:27
Journalist
H7N9卷土重来？专家：别与活禽接触 禽蛋需煮熟
上海已出现H7N9禽流感确诊患者，随着春节即将临近，走亲访友、聚会聚餐增多。如何防止病从口入，传染病救治专家、上海市公共卫生临床中心党委书记卢洪洲教授建议，生活中尽量避免与活禽接触，禽蛋都要煮熟后再食用，生熟食品切忌分开存放与加工。
记者：近期H7N9又在上海现身，中国亦有散发病例，会不会像2013年那样出现暴发？
卢洪洲：目前出现的个案病例均为散发，且均在郊区感染发病，说明市区活禽市场关闭后，郊区及城乡接合部活禽管理仍需要加强。目前，南方水网地区水禽中H7N9已广泛存在，散发病例将持续发生。所以，老百姓的生活习惯必须要改变，只有杜绝活禽交易才能避免个案的发生。
记者：请普及一下H7N9禽流感的常识吧。
卢洪洲：H7N9并不可怕，人感染H7N9禽流感是由H7N9流感病毒引起，以流感样症状和肺炎为主要临床表现，主要经呼吸道或密切接触感染禽类的分泌物、排泄物而传播。也可通过接触病毒污染的环境传播。
记者：现发现的几名患者都就地收治，为何H7N9禽流感患者不进行集中收治呢？
卢洪洲：人感染H7N9禽流感因为目前无人际间传播的证据，无需再采取强制隔离措施，各家医院尤其是综合性医院均具备治疗能力。
记者：快过年了，大家吃鸡鸭与禽蛋时，有哪些地方需要注意？
卢洪洲：请大家养成习惯，到超市购买冷鲜鸡。禽蛋均要煮熟再食用，生熟食品切记分开存放与加工。
记者：如今流行去农家乐郊游，对此您有何建议？
卢洪洲：大家假期里如果要去郊区农家乐，切记一定不要与活禽接触，尤其不要购买活禽回家。
记者：日常生活中应该怎样预防？
卢洪洲：应注意保持居家办公环境清洁，加强开窗通风，避免接触活禽、避免在活禽宰杀档口停留，煮熟煮透的禽、蛋不会传播H7N9病毒，但食品加工过程中应注意生熟分开。注意培养健康的生活方式，加强体育锻炼。
记者：冬春季节感冒的人较多，如何鉴别自身是否感染了H7N9病毒？
卢洪洲：流感季节若有发热及呼吸道症状应佩戴口罩，有持续高烧尤其是发病前与活禽有过接触者，要主动尽早到正规医疗机构就诊，尽早就诊并告知医生发病前的有关接触史。在医生指导下治疗和用药。
记者：如果一旦得知自己患有H7N9禽流感，应该怎么处理？
卢洪洲：正规医疗机构均有专门收治流程，包括专家会诊，治疗方案科学，能够及时挽救患者生命。
此前报道：
新华社南昌1月7日电（记者高皓亮）江西省卫生计生委1月7日通报，江西新增3例H7N9确诊病例。
新华社长沙1月7日电（记者帅才）记者从湖南省疾控中心获悉，1月7日，湖南省确诊一例人感染H7N9流感病例。
新华社济南1月7日电（记者王海鹰）山东省莱芜市中国卫生计划生育委员会7日通报，济南市传染病医院当日报告莱芜市1例H7N9流感确诊病例。
(责任编辑：刘盛钱 UN649)
2017-01-08 00:23:27
记者