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published in(发表于) 2017/1/12 4:52:39
Media: Qinling ecological destruction and neglect regulation are asleep?

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中文

Media: Qinling ecological destruction and neglect regulation are asleep?

In recent days, according to the China business daily reported: Rock of Qinling Mountains was crazy exploitation, grass-roots staff report to the higher level is no answer. Said is in the stone industry, led by massive rock of Qinling Mountains was coal mining, suffered unprecedented destruction. Grass-roots workers to senior management, but no answer.


Qinling Mountains are the important geographical dividing line between North and South China, hundreds of millions of years to form. Qinling has "national green lungs," said, in 2001 had been approved by the State environmental protection administration as one of the 10 national ecological function protected areas pilot.



However, driven by huge profits, the real version of "foolish old man": the local quarry for a long time, and severe environmental damage, the mountain apart, devastated, and illegal quarrying still continues.


Rock of Qinling Mountains was crazy exploitation is not the China Business News newspaper reported only now. Earlier, Xinhua, CCTV and Finance of the economy and a half hours were reported, issued a shocking picture: the mountain by cutting off half the old trench is a mess, predatory exploitation, ecological destruction, destruction of the environment. Villagers moving shot as five earthquakes, severe damage to housing.


"" Given ", quarrying ban of Qinling Mountains, and is also associated with the lack of new development outlets, local people can only be seen in the stone. ”


CCTV reported, Shaanxi Province inspection team of the Standing Committee of the Shaanxi Qinling ecological protection Ordinance was the inspection of law enforcement, said Wei spirit of renovation, will rule with an iron fist, firmly down on all illegal quarry point, Wells against scrutiny. In addition, should strictly control the approval mark, required mining ecological environment protection and rehabilitation programmes must be established.

From the latest reports, at least in some places is not good. Although there is legislation--the Shaanxi Qinling ecological protection Ordinance and the Xian Qinling ecological protection Ordinance, requiring above the foot of the Qinling mountain slope to 2600 meters above sea level between the areas for the development zone. But "you made you, the stone I was collecting my".


Although the NPC has to check, have urged, but it does not mean the Government's checks, Government checks does not mean lower levels of Government checks, Government checks, does not mean that the day-to-day supervision of the relevant administrative departments. If the relevant regulators, even some leaders involved collusion of interests, legislation becomes a piece of paper, the superior check from ainsliaea fragrans Champ.


Say 1000, 10,000, and also regulation didn't keep up, condone illegal mining, intentionally or unintentionally, caused great destruction of Qinling was heartbreaking. This is the road to eat rice descendants of the sons of, related departments to sit idly by, indifferent to reflection of the grass-roots level, will become a sinner.


Now, not only to check on the miners, but also to investigate the local supervision departments, whether it is misconduct, there are economic problems, are not to be missed. Iron is not hard, it is not made of stone.


Of course, as "given", quarrying ban of Qinling Mountains, and is also associated with the lack of new development outlets, local people can only be seen in the stone. So, think about how the development of new industries and labor transfer, combination of plugging, keep governance results, don't let the re-survey of the resurgence of illegal quarrying activities.


Text/Liao Baoping


(Editors: xiaowugang UN845)
2017-01-12 17:25:07
The Beijing News
媒体:秦岭生态破坏严重,无人管,监管都睡着了吗?

  近日,据《华商报》报道:秦岭巨石遭疯狂盗采,基层人员向上级反映无回音。说的是在巨石产业的带动下,大量秦岭石头遭到滥采,遭遇了前所未有的破坏。而基层人员向上级反映,却无回音。


  秦岭是中国南方和北方的重要地理分界线,经几亿年形成。秦岭还有“国家绿肺”之称,在2001年已经被国家环保总局批准为10个国家生态功能保护区试点之一。



  可是,在巨大的利益驱动下,发生了真实版的“愚公移山”:当地因长期采石,环境严重破坏,山体支离破碎,满目疮痍,而且,违法采石仍在继续。


  秦岭巨石遭疯狂盗采已非《华商报》一家报纸现在才报道。此前,新华网、央视财经《经济半小时》都报道过,发出的画面令人触目惊心:有的山体被削掉一半,有的整条沟一片狼藉,掠夺式开采,让生态环境遭到毁灭性破坏。村民反映,开山放炮如同五级地震,房屋受到严重损害。


  ““靠山吃山”,秦岭采石禁而不止,也与当地缺乏新的发展出路有关,当地群众只能在石头上打主意。”


  央视报道后,陕西省人大常委会执法检查组对《陕西省秦岭生态环境保护条例》贯彻情况进行了执法检查,表示将用铁腕治渭的精神整治,坚决取缔所有违法采石点,对顶风偷采行为严查重处。此外,还要严把审批关口,确需开采的必须制定生态环境保护和恢复治理方案。

  从最新的报道看,效果至少在某些地方并不理想。虽然有法规——《陕西省秦岭生态环境保护条例》和《西安市秦岭生态保护条例》,要求秦岭山体坡脚线以上至海拔2600米之间的区域为限制开发区。但却是“法你立你的,石我采我的”。


  虽然人大有检查,有督促,但不等于政府的检查,上级政府的检查,不等于下级政府的检查,下级政府的检查,不等于相关管理部门的日常监管。如果相关管理部门监管不力,甚至有的领导参与其中,利益共谋,则法规就变成一张纸,上级的检查变成过耳风。


  说一千道一万,还是监管没跟上,有意或是无意地纵容违法开采,导致大好的秦岭被破坏得让人心痛。这是吃子孙的饭断子孙的路,相关部门坐视不管,对基层的反映不闻不问,将成罪人。


  现在,不只是要对开采者进行检查,还要对地方监督部门进行调查,无论是渎职的,还是有经济问题的,都不能放过。铁不硬,是打不动石头的。


  当然,“靠山吃山”,秦岭采石禁而不止,也与当地缺乏新的发展出路有关,当地群众只能在石头上打主意。所以,思考如何发展新兴产业,转移劳动力,堵疏结合,才是守住治理成果,不让非法采石活动死灰复燃的治本之策。


  文/廖保平


(责任编辑:肖武岗 UN845)
2017-01-12 17:25:07
新京报



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