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published in(发表于) 2017/3/6 20:23:14
China’s military will break a trillion? Not many

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China's military will break a trillion? Not many

Every year during the two sessions, foreign media reporters on the issue of China's military is always baiwenbuyan.


Today, the Chinese press conference, spokesman Fu Ying said 2017 China's defense expenditure growth is around 7%.


What is a concept? 2016 at China's national defense budget is 954.354 billion yuan, according to 7% increase in 2017, the defense is likely to more than 1 trillion yuan for the first time.


  Talking?


Attention military friend know that topic on China's military has formed a "routine": the Chinese military – some countries question whether Beijing will engage in military expansion--China "interpretation"-people who accuse China of keeping. Although in modern times, we never invaded any country, China's national defense forces are mainly dominated by defense, but the fear of a rise in China, always making it difficult for some countries and media took off his glasses.


Tert-today in the island and several military experts when discussing this topic, mention, as the level of Chinese military spending trillions, it's time to end this "routine", even if some countries are used to tell Chinese military issues, we don't have frequent responses and explanations. Standard as a growing power, China has the right to find more secure development environment. Every military on this rendering of "China threat", and the media in some countries is a bit rude.


We can look at a chart. This is the end of the Jane's defense weekly last year announcement the military powers of the world ranking.



In 2016, defence spending in turn in the top ten are the United States, China, Britain, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, France, Japan, Germany, South Korea

In absolute terms, China's defence spending, after the United States, ranked second in the world, a lot higher than the United Kingdom, India and other. But our defense just 24.6% of the United States. Split on the per capita, China's per-capita defence spending levels only American 1/18, 1/9 UK, 1/7 in France, 1/5 in Russia and Japan. Soldiers per capita amount is the 13.58% of the United States, Britain's 22.98%, 22.8% in France, 14.3% in Germany.



It is clear that China's defense spending, while showing a long-term growth trend, but China's defense spending as a percentage of GDP in China is only about 1.3%, and for years has been at this level. To know the major powers of the world defense expenditure in GDP of between 2%-5%, about 4% of the United States, Russia between 4%-5%, the Chinese military, stand on the 1.3 billion people, everyone was 700lai dollars.


Really want to challenge China's military is too large foreign media said that this money, ordinary Chinese can afford to donate!



  Not much Ah!


With 9.6 million square kilometers of land, 3 million square kilometres of ocean land, 1.4 billion people power, in order to meet the needs of national economic development, provided that they meet the simultaneous development of national defense and economic development strategy, increase military spending, reasonable. Over the years, average growth rate of China's defense expenditure was 12.43%, and revenue to keep pace.


Would also like to emphasize is that an impact factor of national defense spending, includes not only the economic situation in the country, also includes the surrounding security situation of military strategy and military power as well as neighbouring countries. If we look around the world and China, and China's security environment is not optimistic.


At present, South Korea's deployment of Thad, relations between China and South Korea suffered low, North Korea's development of nuclear weapons to disperse more farther on, Taiwan independence go wild on the island, and China's neighboring countries and increase military investment, China's security situation is not optimistic.


Over the years, with the shift of American strategic focus to the East, and the Asia-Pacific region has always been dangerous. United States in the South China Sea provoked the so-called "freedom of navigation", called on Asia Pacific countries to put pressure on China. America is using its military presence in the Asia-Pacific, League system, as well as through military presence in the South and East Asia, strong constraint on China's development. We see that almost all the contradictions in Asia Pacific, nuclear, the South China Sea, Islands, Taiwan and so on, are a serious threat to China's security.


Far not said that recent news such as the United States began on March 1 at the "critical determination ? kite" joint military exercises. "Carl Vinson" nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, B-52 strategic bombers, B-1B bombers have B-2 stealth fighter and F-35B American strategic weapons such as fighter will be participating. While the two sides in this war games exercises for the first time, "Thad" concept of operations. Sade into South Korea, sensitive window that China strongly opposes the United States Han Guojun play, backed Han China was well known.


More should pay attention to is that apart from the United States, also is stepping up military cooperation between the countries on China's periphery, combined with a counterweight to China's intention is more and more obvious.


For Japan and South Korea, the two began a close cooperation in the military field. Last November, the voice of the South Korean President, Park Geun-Hye, regardless of domestic opposition, approved the South Korea and Japan signed the agreement on protection of military intelligence, ostensibly in order to effectively monitor and respond to North Korea, but its deeper meaning self-evident.


In this case, accuse China of military spending to expand, but chose to ignore the various drivers behind, obviously unfair and unprofessional. In fact, the level of military spending in China compared with developed countries, the fragility of our peace and development are still in a very dangerous State. Increase investment and accelerate development and urgent.


From another perspective, with the development of comprehensive national strength, anybody to like it or not, China has undoubtedly become one of the most influential countries in the world. China has had a low profile stage, something must be done, must be done when. As a world-class power, military spending increase is actually a return to our historical position and respect for themselves.


Magnanimously announced his defense budget, not afraid to question, because China will not change for Western questions and correct decisions are a matter of national security. Northern Chinese proverb: "listen La La oratoria does not grow crops? "Taste in some countries and media can understand.


(Editors: Biao Guo UN832)
2017-03-05 00:34:02
Integrated
中国军费将破万亿?不多呀

  每年两会期间,外媒记者对中国的军费问题总是百问不厌。


  今天中国人大的新闻发布会,发言人傅莹透露:2017年中国国防费增长的幅度是7%左右。


  这是个什么概念呢?2016年中国国防预算为9543.54亿元,照7%的增长幅度,2017年中国的国防费用极有可能首次超过一万亿元人民币。


  多乎哉?


  关注军事的朋友都清楚,关于中国的军费话题已经形成了一个“套路”:中国公布军费——外界一些国家质疑中国要搞军事扩张——中国进行“解释”——指责中国的人依然故我。虽然近现代以来,我们从来没有侵略过一个国家,中国的国防力量也主要以防御为主,但对中国这么个大国崛起的忌惮,始终让一些国家和媒体难以摘下有色眼镜。


  岛叔今天在和几位军事专家讨论这个话题时,就提出,随着中国军费达到万亿级别,是时候结束这个“套路”了,就算一些国家习惯于对中国军费问题指手划脚,我们也不用频繁进行回应和解释了。作为一个成长中的大国的标配,中国有权利为自己寻找更安全的发展环境。每年都要就这点军费渲染“中国威胁论”,一些国家和媒体实在有点无礼了。


  我们可以看一个图表。这是英国《简式防务周刊》去年年底发布的世界各大国的军费开始排名。



  2016年,国防支出排名前十的依次是美国、中国、英国、印度、沙特、俄罗斯、法国、日本、德国、韩国

  从绝对值看,中国的国防费用仅次于美国,排在世界第二位,比英国、印度等都高了不少。但我们的国防费用仅相当于美国的24.6%。平摊到人均头上,中国的人均国防费用水平只有美军的1/18,英国的1/9,法国的1/7,俄罗斯和日本的1/5。军人人均数额是美国的13.58%,英国的22.98%,法国的22.8%,德国的14.3%。



  显而易见,中国的国防支出虽然呈现出长期的增长趋势,但中国的国防支出占中国GDP的比重只有1.3%左右,且多年来一直处于这个水平。要知道世界主要大国国防支出的GDP占比一般在2%-5%之间,美国基本在4%左右,俄罗斯保持在4%-5%之间,中国这点军费,摊到13亿人头上,每个人也才700来块钱。


  真想对质疑中国军费过于庞大的外媒说,这点钱,中国老百姓捐得起!



  不多呀!


  拥有960万平方公里的陆地国土、300万平方公里海洋洋国土、14亿人口的大国,为了适应国民经济发展的需要,只要符合国防建设与经济建设同步发展的战略,合理增长军费,合情合理。这些年,中国的国防费平均增长率为12.43%,和财政收入保持了同步增长。


  还要强调的是,一个国家国防支出的影响因素,不仅包括国内的经济状况,还包括周边的安全形势以及邻国以及军事大国的军事战略。如果我们环顾世界和中国周边,中国的安全环境不容乐观。


  目前,韩国欲部署萨德,中国和韩国关系遭遇低谷,朝鲜在开发核武的不归路上越行越远,台湾岛内台独猖狂,而中国周边国家又都纷纷加大军事投入,中国的安全形势并不乐观。


  这些年来,随着美国战略重心的东移,亚太地区始终不太平。美国不断在南海挑起所谓“航行自由”,号召亚太国家参与向中国施压。美国正利用其在亚太的军事存在、联盟体系,以及通过在南亚和东亚的军事存在,对中国的发展进行强有力的制约。我们看到,亚太地区几乎所有大的矛盾,朝核、南海、钓鱼岛、台海等等,都严重威胁着中国的安全。


  远的不说,近的新闻如韩美于3月1日开始举行的“关键决心·鹞鹰”联合军演。“卡尔·文森”号核动力航母、B-52战略轰炸机,B-1B轰炸机还有B-2隐形战斗机以及F-35B战斗机等美战略武器都会参演。同时双方还会在本次军演首次演练“萨德”作战概念。在萨德入韩,中国强烈反对的敏感窗口,美国同韩国军演,为韩撑腰针对中国已是路人皆知。


  更应引起重视的是,除了美国,中国周边国家之间也正在加强军事合作,联合制衡中国的意图越来越明显。


  就拿日韩来说,两国在军事领域也开始了密切合作。去年11月,韩国总统朴槿惠不顾国内一片反对之声,批准了韩日两国签署的《军事情报保护协定》,表面看是为了有效监控和应对朝鲜,但其更深一层含义不言自明。


  在这种情况之下,指责中国的军费开支扩大,却刻意忽略背后的各种推手,显然既不公平又不专业。事实上,中国的军费开支水平与发达国家相比差距很大,我们的和平发展仍然处于相当危险的脆弱状态。加大投入,加快发展,时不我待。


  换个角度来说,随着综合国力的进一步发展,无论任何人愿意与否,中国都毫无疑问已经成为世界上最具影响力的国家之一。中国已经过了韬光养晦的阶段,到了必须有所作为,必须大有作为的时候。作为世界级的大国,军费的合理增长其实是对我们历史地位的回归,也是对自身的尊重。


  大方地宣布自己的国防预算,不惧质疑,因为中国不会为西方的质疑之声而改变事关国家安全的正确决策。中国北方有句俗语:“听蝲蝲蛄叫还不种庄稼了?”个中滋味希望一些国家和媒体能听得懂。


(责任编辑:郭彪 UN832)
2017-03-05 00:34:02
综合



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