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published in(发表于) 2017/4/7 15:51:31
Six historical photographs traveled back to Zhuhai in half a century, the experts: is Japan’s massacre of evidence

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Six historical photographs traveled back to Zhuhai in half a century, the experts: is Japan's massacre of evidence photos Zhuhai | | | massacre _ news

> Lu Jinchao old photographs.

> Lu Jinchao put mourning in the back lines

> Lu Jinyuan old man took pictures of cherished for many years look dignified.

> Liu Changyan (second from left) led a group of students in three focal mass grave to hear local story of the year

You mention "313", lots of Zhuhai Sanzao town man will close. 1938 new March 13, the Japanese invasion of China, they sanzaodao the whole island of Zhuhai "loot all" policy, after three days of bloody raids, the ruins on the island, corpses, sanzaodao became a desolate dead island ... ...


These years, seldom few who can dictate to the miserable, it inevitably makes people feel, and the circumstances have not been exaggerated? Just after qingming coincided with commemoration of Sanzao 79 compatriots martyrdom anniversary of the massacre, a group of confirmed 1938 the Japanese invading army in Sanzao manufacturing history of the Holocaust pictures I see. Turns out, Sanzao irrefutable evidence of the Holocaust!


I'll have to


Students study two years making documentaries


Holocaust photos shocking the heart


Liu Chang, Zhuhai Golden Coast middle school teacher, his identity is Zhuhai sanzaodao evidence of aggression against China by the Japanese research team leaders. He took the students through two years of research visited the surviving witness to the fall of Sanzao over more than 40, then you want to restore "Sanzao massacre" of the truth. By visiting Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Zhongshan, Zhijiang, Hunan and other places to obtain first-hand information, historical documentary filmed the original of the third on 1938. On March 29, 2016, the film won "in 2015, Guangdong provincial radio, film and television Awards TV special first prize winners".


One day in March of this year, Liu Changyan picks up a six history old yellow photo. Which a Zhang back from Shang to Xia, from right to left, wrote with "bones scarred, evening ghost cry, fellow He Gu, infected this poison" 16 a characters, again read, another a Zhang photos back, wrote: "bandits occupation Island brutal Changping innocent Island people thousands of people complained nine autumn" photos Shang also wrote with "now by spring garden village Lu Jinchao Liu Deru launched found dug remains stone began work of case", addition also standard has shooting locations and time.


Provide photo copies of statements from Liu Chang sees, ages ago, fuzzy discernible "pictured ** Sha Po", dated "** year." Liu Changyan said that they had arranged the six old photo has, there are more than a dozen villagers in a hillock of sand to dig victims compatriots remains, particularly one, remains of a staggered arrangement, piles of skulls shocking the heart.


Liu Changyan looked at the photos carefully, hands trembling, pictures so fierce, even if he has already heard witness descriptions of the older generation, but when they see these images printed on photographic paper emerges when Liu Changyan is shocking to say a Word.


After several years of intensive research, he has sanzaodao topography clearly in mind, from the angle of shot, and speculated that this Sand Hill land at Zhuhai Golden Gulf today about South of the airport, at the time of the Japanese airport, just south of only hundreds of meters from the Japanese site at the airport.


 Decrypt


Photographed after that year convinced that useful


Teacher account back to before his death San ZAO


Liu Changyan immediately through Center village Committee links to provide photos of elderly San ZAO Chun Hua Yuan Cun Lu Jinyuan. To land in the home, the old man saw Liu Chang's first words are: "Miss Liu, I finally met you! "So, the old man was after watching the documentary of the third on 1938, on the documentary is recognized immediately thought of home retention years of photos may help teacher Liu's research, without contact, first to the Centre village, expecting one day to Miss Liu.


Where did these pictures come from? When Liu Changyan when asked about the origin of these photos and content, the old man could not help tears, according to land and old memories, on February 16, 1938, the Japanese army landed at sanzaodao Lian Tang Wan, then built a secret military airport, as an invading military base South of the island. Lunar March 12 that year, Japanese wash fish village, 386 people were killed, 13th, Japanese army to 36 villages on the island, "Three Alls Policy". 14th, Japanese cottage Sha gang, Lin Tong Sha LAN, Spring Garden Temple, Shiwan pioneer Lin Temple, fish, Green Bay killing innocent villagers. Island of corpses and ruins. Sanzaodao during the Japanese occupation, the Japanese army killed sanzaodao people, 2891 starved to death more than 3,500 people.


Liu Changyan learned over the many years of research, in 1948, the exile to return to the island, villagers will bury the remains of the victims, Mao Tin Village, in the East building "mass graves". Zhuhai Golden Gulf southern runway at the airport today (verified by the villagers in the above table in the photo of this Sand Hill), at the time the remains of hundreds of bodies of the victims, to testify buried remains of people, it is concealed in the trees across from the day dodged a surviving villager.


It is reported that the photo shoot Spring Garden village school teacher Lu Jinchao, using his camera to record the dug the remains of the victims of the situation here. Soon, Lu Jinchao took these pictures went to Macau, then to settle in the San Francisco of the United States. In San Francisco, Lu Jinchao always looked at the photos. In 1988, Lu Jinchao returned to Guangzhou medical treatment from the United States, which had returned to San ZAO mothering, bring the photos to Mr and Mrs Lu Jinyuan, and telling folks not to forget Japanese army sanzaodao make the facts of the Holocaust. Lu Jinchao in Guangzhou passed away the following year, Wen Lianzhong must take into account his wife before he died the photos back from the United States, Sanzao, will certainly be useful. In 1999, Wen Lianzhong does not forget trust, pictures from the United States back to Macao, and finally by Lu Jinchao daughter Lu Huifen photographs will be reproduced to give Lu Jinyuan, Lu Jinyuan treasure to this day.


 Significance


Zhuhai massacre by the Japanese evidence


Has significant historical value


Liu Changyan treasures will be six photo reprints to Zhuhai City Museum, please keep the Museum Deputy Director Yang Changzheng identification. Yang Changzheng believes that six photos to fill in the blanks is a major discovery, it is rare. And are marked on the back the words photo content, clearly documented dug up remains of the victims in place and time, and historical witnesses about high line is the largest massacre Japanese troops in southern China manufacturing evidence that you have great historical value.


Reflect the concentration of Japanese historical photographs of the ravaged southern China in Guangzhou after the air raids with disbelief, this group photograph following the discovery of the sanzaodao directly after evidence first-hand evidence of the Japanese invasion of China, which is the Japanese Sanzao chain is an important part of the evidence of the Holocaust.


It is learned that the study of South China and Hong Kong's modern history, a famous scholar Kao Tien said after a strong saw the six photos, these photos looking for the remains of a premium, hope comes down to come to enable our younger generation understand the suffering of the people.


Construction of Zhuhai city, coincided with the new Museum at the Sprint, team representative Lu Jinyuan Liu Chang donated six photos for the elderly, "as an educator, I believe, the history of the little-known people especially the young in mind and should be passed along, whether documentary or photos, is record sanzaodao the legacy of guilt remains, who is about to die of old people experience the story. "Liu Chang said.


 Know more about


Sanzao mass graves


In 1948, the exile back to sanzaodao villagers bury victims remains closed, Mao Tin Village, in the East building "mass graves", arches, monuments and tombs. In 1979 it moved to Zhu Li slope reconstruction. Sanzao mass graves is important evidence of Japan's war of aggression against China.


March 3, 2013, China's State Council, Sanzao million graves in "sanzaodao the Japanese invading army crimes sites" and be approved and announced as China's key cultural relic protection units.


Source: express




>: Tang Li Weishan





Article keywords:
Zhuhai photos massacre

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六张历史照片辗转半世纪回到珠海,专家:是日本屠杀的铁证|珠海|照片|屠杀_新闻资讯
>陆金焯老人拍摄的照片。
>陆金焯在照片背面写下哀悼的诗句
>陆金源老人拿着珍藏多年的照片神色凝重。
>刘昌言(左二)带领学生在三灶万人坟听当地老人讲述当年的情况

  提起“三一三”,很多珠海三灶镇的老人心头都会一紧。1938年农历三月十三,日军侵华,他们对珠海三灶岛实行全岛“三光”政策,经过三天的血腥扫荡,岛上残垣断壁、尸横遍野,三灶岛变成了一座荒凉的死岛……


  这些年下来,鲜有几个亲历者能口述当时的惨况,这难免让人觉得,当时的情况没有被夸大?清明刚过,适值纪念三灶大屠杀死难同胞殉难79周年之际,一组印证1938年侵华日军在三灶制造大屠杀的历史照片重见天日。事实证明,三灶大屠杀铁证如山!


  偶得


  带学生调研两年拍纪录片


  大屠杀珍贵照片骇人心魄


  刘昌言,珠海金海岸中学教师,他的另一身份是珠海三灶岛日军侵华罪证调研团队负责人。他带着学生,通过两年的调研走访健在的三灶沦陷见证者40多位,希望还原当年“三灶大屠杀”的真相。通过前往广州、香港、中山、湖南芷江等地,获得大量第一手资料,拍摄了原创历史纪录片《三灶1938》。2016年3月29日,该片获“2015年度广东省广播影视奖电视专题类一等奖”。


  今年3月的一天,刘昌言偶然得到六张泛黄历史旧照。其中一张背面从上到下,从右到左,写着“白骨累累,黄昏鬼哭,同乡何辜,罹此荼毒”十六个大字,再翻阅,另一张照片背面,写道:“寇侵占本岛 残暴坑杀无辜岛民数千人 埋怨九秋 ”照片上还写着“现由春花园村陆金焯刘德儒发起寻挖骸石开始工作之情形”,另外还标有拍摄地点和时间。


  记者从刘昌言提供的照片副本看到,因年代久远,模糊可辨“摄于**沙埔”,日期为“**年三月”。刘昌言说,当时他们将这六张旧照大体作先后排列,可见有十数村民在一沙岗地起挖罹难同胞遗骸,尤其是当中一张,起出的遗骸交错放置一地,成堆头颅骨骇人心魄。


  刘昌言仔细看着这几张照片,手有些微微颤抖,画面如此的惨烈,即使此前他已经听老一辈见证者描述,但是当亲眼看到这些画面印在相纸上呈现出来的时候,刘昌言还是震惊得一时说不出话来。


  经过数年深入调研,他已经对三灶岛的地形地貌了然于心,从拍摄角度看,推测这块沙岗地大概位于今天的珠海金湾机场南面,就在当时的日军机场正南方,距日军机场遗址仅数百米。


  解密


  当年拍下照片后坚信有用


  教员去世前交代带回三灶


  刘昌言立即通过中心村村委联系到了提供照片的三灶春花园村老人陆金源。来到陆老家中,老人见到刘昌言的第一句话就是:“刘老师,我终于见到你了!”原来,老人当时看过纪录片《三灶1938》后,对纪录片非常认可,立即想到家中保留多年的照片可能对刘老师的调研有所帮助,苦于一时没有联系方式,只好先交给中心村委会,期待有朝一日能转给刘老师。


  这些照片从哪里来?当刘昌言问起这些照片的来历和内容时,老人不禁老泪纵横,据陆老回忆,1938年2月16日,日军在三灶岛莲塘湾登陆,随即修建秘密军用机场,将该岛作为侵略华南的军事基地。当年农历三月十二日,日军血洗鱼弄村,386人惨遭杀害,十三日,日军对岛上三十六个村庄实行“三光政策”。十四日,日军在草堂沙岗、莲塘沙栏、春园祠堂、石湾关帝庙、鱼林先锋坑、青湾等地屠杀无辜村民。全岛尸横遍野,断壁残垣。三灶岛沦陷期间,日军杀害三灶岛同胞2891人、饿死3500余人。


  刘昌言在长达数年的调研中了解到,1948年,结束流亡生活重返本岛的村民将遇难者遗骸收葬,在茅田村东修建“万人坟”。今珠海金湾机场南面跑道(经上表村村民核实即照片中的这片沙岗地),曾于当时起出上百具遇难者遗骸 ,而指证埋藏遗骸地点的人,正是当日隐匿于对面山林中躲过一劫的幸存村民。


  据悉,照片的拍摄者春花园村学校教员陆金焯,用手中的相机记录了此地起掘遇难者遗骸的情形。不久,陆金焯带着这些照片去了澳门,随后又前往美国旧金山定居。在旧金山,陆金焯一直珍藏着这些照片。1988年,陆金焯从美国回来到广州治病,其间曾返三灶省亲,向陆金源夫妇提起过这些照片,并告诉乡亲不要忘记日军在三灶岛制造大屠杀的事实。次年陆金焯在广州不幸病逝,去世前交代妻子温莲仲一定要将这些照片从美国带回三灶,相信一定会有用。1999年,温莲仲不忘嘱托,将照片从美国带回澳门,最后由陆金焯大女儿陆惠芬将翻印照片如愿地交给陆金源,陆金源一直珍藏至今。


  意义


  日军珠海大屠杀铁证


  具有重大的历史价值


  如获至宝的刘昌言将这六张翻印照片带到珠海市博物馆,请该馆保管部副主任杨长征鉴定。杨长征认为,这六张照片是填补空白的重大发现,实属罕见。而且背面皆标注文字说明照片内容,明确记载起挖遇难同胞遗骸的地点和时间,和多位历史见证人的讲述高度吻合,是日军在华南地区制造最大屠杀事件的铁证,具有重大的历史价值。


  此前反映日军蹂躏华南地区的历史照片多集中在广州遭空袭后的惨状,此组照片的发现是继《三灶岛特报》后又一批直接佐证日军侵华暴行的第一手证据,是构成日军三灶大屠杀证据链的重要一环。


  据悉,研究华南与香港近代历史的著名学者高添强看到了这六张照片后表示,这些寻找遗骸的照片异常珍贵,冀望流传下來,使下一代明白前人所受的苦难。


  恰逢珠海市博物馆新馆建设冲刺之际,刘昌言团队代表陆金源老人捐赠了这六张照片,“作为一名教育工作者,我认为,这段鲜为人知的历史应当让世人特别是青少年铭记和传承下去,无论是纪录片还是照片,都是记录三灶岛那些遗留的罪证遗迹,记录那些即将逝去的老人们亲历的故事。”刘昌言说道。


  知多


  三灶万人坟


  1948年,结束流亡生活重返三灶岛的村民将遇难同胞遗骸收葬,在茅田村东修建 “万人坟”,有牌坊、纪念碑和坟茔。1979年迁至竹沥山坡重建。三灶万人坟是日本侵华战争的重要铁证。


  2013年3月3日,中国国务院将三灶万人坟列入“三灶岛侵华日军罪行遗迹”并核定公布为中国重点文物保护单位。


  来源:新快报



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文章关键词:
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