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published in(发表于) 2016/6/30 6:44:26
Before Microsoft, after the pirates: Chinese-made operating system do? ,

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中文

Before Microsoft, after the pirates: Chinese-made operating system do? Microsoft, Chinese-made operating system-IT information

Someone had used before Microsoft, piracy after to describe the predicament facing the domestic software industry in China in 2013 and snow Prism scandal broke, as well as stop WinXP supports all versions of Microsoft, sparked national attention to network security and national security, and without security there is no national security has become the consensus of the industry. Talk about network security, not open around the operating system.

On June 28, 2016 operating system development forum held in Beijing, China. Beijing led all through the software Department arrived at the scene to discuss Chinese-made operating system development. At the meeting, Duan Yuping, Deputy Director of the State Copyright Bureau copyright management emphasized that countries attached great importance to development of software, the software industry is a pillar industry, both in terms of policy and to the protection of intellectual property rights, will support the development of China-made software. In China's software industry has such a Word, before and after Microsoft, piracy, and also problems with user habits, but the domestic software industry in China is still developing very fast, faster than the growth of the national economy, and there is still a lot of room for improvement .

While high performance, security and reliability are Chinese-made weapon of the operating system market, but the lack of compatibility, application software has been criticized. China open source software Promotion Union, Honorary Chairman Liu shouqun, at the China Forum on ecological development of the operating system, said, "the General Secretary instructions to make autonomous controllable system, difficult, but as an opportunity. To get out of the operating system, must be open source. Open source development is like standing on the shoulders of giants, can be faster and better. Open source desktop systems is difficult, but the most difficult is not the system itself, but that corresponds to the application software. A kernel of the operating system, the key is to break the match application software. ”

China engineering hospital academician NI Guangnan said, operating system in the most key of technology, must relies on independent development, this is money buy not to of; China domestic software to wants to do will do a Union a standard a ecological, do like Microsoft and Intel of Wintel Union as; since 2013 outbreak Republika Connaught Deng event Hou, national information security by unprecedented attention, this also to has China domestic software is big of opportunities; China domestic operating system of development need joint parties power, Perfecting industrial chain in the business market, enterprises must have interest, survival depends on relationships, ecosystems will form, to talk about autonomy in information security under control.

Ming-software, Conference organizers, from a policy perspective, whether it's national strategy for information security, is to encourage independent innovation industrial policy, requires China to develop secure and reliable China-made operating system and ecosystem for its survival. From the market point of view, there are ecological, only users. Chinese-made operating system with high performance, high security and reliability are the marketing tools, and lack of compatibility, application software has been criticized. Only by continuously strengthening and database, middleware and application software vendors, such as upstream and downstream the full cooperation of the parties, there are more and more partners to join the eco-camp in Chinese-made operating system, in order to constantly improve the industrial chain and optimization of ecological environment, to reassure users can't use concerns, allows users to emancipate the mind, try Chinese-made operating system.

Relevant experts believe that Microsoft stop Windows XP technical support, a Chinese-made operating system development has brought a rare opportunity, " don't think it's Apple, Google is very powerful, has not, innovation is eternal. As long as they can persist in innovation, so have the opportunity at any time . "Chinese-made operating system to the market close, it is necessary to break the" chicken without eggs or eggs without chickens "cycle.


前有微软,后有盗版:中国国产操作系统怎么办? - 微软,中国国产操作系统 - IT资讯

有人曾用前有微软、后有盗版来形容中国国产软件行业面临的困局,而2013年斯诺登棱镜门事件的爆出,以及微软停止对WinXP所有版本支持,引发了国家对于网络安全和国家安全的重视,没有网络安全就没有国家安全已经成为业内共识。谈及网络安全,就绕不开操作系统。

6月28日,2016中国操作系统生态发展论坛在北京召开。北京经信委软件处等领导悉数到场,共同探讨中国国产操作系统的发展。会上,国家版权局版权管理司副司长段玉萍强调,国家非常重视软件的发展,软件产业是支柱性产业,无论是从政策还是到知识产权保护,都会支持中国国产软件的发展。在中国软件产业有这样一句话,前有微软、后有盗版,并且还有用户使用习惯的问题,但中国国产软件产业仍然发展非常快,快于国民经济的增长,并且还有很大的进步空间

虽然高性价比、安全可靠性是中国国产操作系统拓展市场的利器,但兼容性、应用软件匮乏一直饱受诟病。中国开源软件推进联盟名誉主席陆首群在出席中国操作系统生态发展论坛时表示,“总书记批示要搞自主可控的系统,有难度,但更要看成是机遇。操作系统要搞出名堂,必须开源。用开源开发就像站在巨人的肩膀上,可以又快又好。开源的桌面系统比较难,但最难的不是系统本身,而是相对应的应用软件。操作系统是一个内核,关键是要突破相匹配的应用软件。”

中国工程院院士倪光南说,操作系统中最关键的技术,必须依靠自主研发,这是用钱买不到的;中国国产软件要想做好就要做到一个联盟一个标准一个生态,做到像微软和英特尔的Wintel联盟一样;自2013年爆发斯诺登事件后,国家信息安全受到空前重视,这也给了中国国产软件很大的机会;中国国产操作系统的发展需要联合各方力量,完善产业链,在商业市场上,企业之间要有利益关系,有生存依赖关系,生态系统就会形成,才能在信息安全上谈自主可控。

会议主办方一铭软件表示,从政策角度看,无论是信息安全的国家战略,还是鼓励自主创新的产业政策,都要求中国发展安全可靠的中国国产操作系统和其赖以生存的生态系统。从市场角度看,有生态,才有用户。中国国产操作系统的高性价比、高安全可靠性是其拓展市场的利器,而兼容性、应用软件匮乏一直饱受诟病。只有不断加强与数据库、中间件、应用软件商等上下游各方的通力合作,有越来越多的合作伙伴加入到中国国产操作系统生态阵营中,才能不断完善产业链和优化生态环境,切实打消用户不敢用的顾虑,让用户敢于解放思想,尝试中国国产操作系统。

有相关专家认为,微软停止对Windows XP技术支持一事,给中国国产操作系统的发展带来了一个难得的契机,“别以为现在的苹果谷歌很强大,已经动不了,创新才是永恒的。只要能坚持创新,那么什么时候都有机会。”中国国产操作系统想要迈过市场关,就必须打破“有鸡没蛋或有蛋没鸡”的恶性循环。






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